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1. Improving resource efficiency in the food industry by using non-conventional intermediate products

Author:
Jonkman, Jochem; Castiglioni, Alberto; Akkerman, Renzo; van der Padt, Albert
Source:
Journal of food engineering 2020 v.287 pp. 110198
ISSN:
0260-8774
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; byproducts; energy; food industry; fractionation; mixing; purification methods;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the food industry, a wide range of consumer products is produced by blending together intermediate products. These intermediates are often purified extracts from agro-materials. The purification processes guarantee a standard quality and broad applicability, but are resource intensive and lead to the production of low-value byproducts. Non-conventionally produced intermediates could avoid these ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2020.110198

2. The Mimosoid tree Leucaena leucocephala can be nodulated by the symbiovar genistearum of Bradyrhizobium canariense

Author:
Ramírez-Bahena, Martha Helena; Flores-Félix, José David; Velázquez, Encarna; Peix, Álvaro
Source:
Systematic and applied microbiology 2020 v.43 no.1 pp. 126041
ISSN:
0723-2020
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Bradyrhizobium; Leucaena leucocephala; genes; symbiosis; trees; Brazil; China; Portugal;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Leucaena leucocephala is a Mimosoid legume tree indigenous to America that has spread to other continents, although it is not still present in some European countries such as Portugal. Nevertheless, we found that this legume can be nodulated in this country by slow-growing rhizobial strains which were identified as Bradyrhizobium canariense trough the analysis of the core genes recA and glnII. The ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.syapm.2019.126041

3. Incorporation of a novel leguminous ingredient into savoury biscuits reduces their starch digestibility: Implications for lowering the Glycaemic Index of cereal products

Author:
Delamare, Gael Y.F.; Butterworth, Peter J.; Ellis, Peter R.; Hill, Sandra; Warren, Frederick J.; Edwards, Cathrina H.
Source:
Food chemistry: X 2020 v.5 pp. 100078
ISSN:
2590-1575
Subject:
legume protein; legumes,   etc   ; Fabaceae; biscuits; dietary fiber; digestibility; gelatinization; glycemic index; hydrolysis; in vitro digestion; ingredients; resistant starch; wheat flour;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Many carbohydrate foods contain starch that is rapidly digested and elicits a high Glycaemic Index. A legume ingredient (PulseON®) rich in Type 1 resistant starch (RS1) was recently developed; however, its potential as a functional ingredient when processed into a food product required assessment. PulseON® was used to replace 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% of the wheat flour in a savoury biscuit recipe. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fochx.2020.100078
PubMed:
32140680
PubMed Central:
PMC7047182

4. The Effect of Processing on Digestion of Legume Proteins

Author:
Drulyte, Donata; Orlien, Vibeke
Source:
Foods 2019 v.8 no.6
ISSN:
2304-8158
Subject:
legume protein; legumes,   etc   ; autoclaving; baking; digestible protein; extrusion; soaking;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The domestic processing methods, soaking, cooking (traditional, microwave, pressure), and baking and the industrial processing, autoclaving, baking, and extrusion are used to improve consumption of legumes. The growing awareness of both health and sustainability turns the focus on protein (bio)availability. This paper reports the effect of these processing methods on the legume protein digestibili ...
DOI:
10.3390/foods8060224
PubMed:
31238515
PubMed Central:
PMC6616939

5. Cystomyces antheropori, a new rust fungus on Antheroporum glaucum from Thailand

Author:
Ayawong, Chanjira; Unartngam, Jintana; Thiwatwaranikul, Pornpawee; Okane, Izumi; Ono, Yoshitaka
Source:
Mycoscience 2020 v.61 no.4 pp. 179-183
ISSN:
1340-3540
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Faboideae; nomen novum; pedicel; plant pathogenic fungi; rust diseases; teliospores; trees; Thailand;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... A rust fungus was found on leaves of Antheroporum glaucum (Fabaceae, Faboideae) in Provinces of Petchaburi and Ratchaburi, western Thailand. No rust fungus was previously reported on this legume tree species. The new rust fungus was apparently microcyclic, producing telia surrounding dense aggregates of spermogonia, on the abaxial leaf surface. Teliospores were produced by sympodial proliferation ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.myc.2020.04.002

6. Significance of mycorrhizal associations for the performance of N2-fixing Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.)

Author:
Liu, Zhenshan; Hu, Bin; Bell, Tina L.; Flemetakis, Emmanouil; Rennenberg, Heinz
Source:
Soil biology & biochemistry 2020 v.145 pp. 107776
ISSN:
0038-0717
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Robinia pseudoacacia; drought; heavy metals; landscapes; models; mycorrhizal fungi; nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; nutritional status;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) is a woody legume with a worldwide distribution. Its ecological and economical importance is largely due to fast growth and dinitrogen (N₂)-fixation ability with rhizobia. These features make Black Locust suitable as a model species for other woody legumes as well. However, its symbiotic association with mycorrhizal fungi has not gained much attention. The sm ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107776

7. Autoregulation of nodulation pathway is dispensable for nitrate-induced control of rhizobial infection

Author:
Nishida, Hanna; Ito, Momoyo; Miura, Kenji; Kawaguchi, Masayoshi; Suzaki, Takuya
Source:
Plant signaling & behavior 2020 v.15 no.3 pp. 1733814
ISSN:
1559-2324
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Lotus corniculatus var. japonicus; autoregulation; loss-of-function mutation; mutants; nitrates; nodulation; root nodules;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Legumes possess the autoregulation of nodulation (AON) pathway which is responsible for maintaining optimal root nodule number. In Lotus japonicus, AON comprises the CLE-HAR1-TML module, which plays an essential role in transmitting signals via root-to-shoot-to-root long-distance signaling. In addition to AON’s principal role of negatively regulating nodule number, a recent study revealed another ...
DOI:
10.1080/15592324.2020.1733814
PubMed:
32100606
PubMed Central:
PMC7194392

8. Large‐scale genomic sequence data resolve the deepest divergences in the legume phylogeny and support a near‐simultaneous evolutionary origin of all six subfamilies

Author:
Koenen, Erik J. M.; Ojeda, Dario I.; Steeves, Royce; Migliore, Jérémy; Bakker, Freek T.; Wieringa, Jan J.; Kidner, Catherine; Hardy, Olivier J.; Pennington, R. Toby; Bruneau, Anne; Hughes, Colin E.
Source:
Thenew phytologist 2020 v.225 no.3 pp. 1355-1369
ISSN:
0028-646X
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Bayesian theory; Fabaceae; chloroplast genes; introgression; nuclear-encoded proteins; nucleotide sequences; phylogeny; statistical analysis;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Phylogenomics is increasingly used to infer deep‐branching relationships while revealing the complexity of evolutionary processes such as incomplete lineage sorting, hybridization/introgression and polyploidization. We investigate the deep‐branching relationships among subfamilies of the Leguminosae (or Fabaceae), the third largest angiosperm family. Despite their ecological and economic importanc ...
DOI:
10.1111/nph.16290
PubMed:
31665814
PubMed Central:
PMC6972672

9. A Roadmap toward Engineered Nitrogen-Fixing Nodule Symbiosis

Author:
Huisman, Rik; Geurts, Rene
Source:
Plant communications 2020 v.1 no.1 pp. 100019
ISSN:
2590-3462
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; bacterial infections; crops; engineering; nitrogen fixation; nodulation; root nodules; symbiosis;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the late 19ᵗʰ century, it was discovered that legumes can establish a root nodule endosymbiosis with nitrogen-fixing rhizobia. Soon after, the question was raised whether it is possible to transfer this trait to non-leguminous crops. In the past century, an ever-increasing amount of knowledge provided unique insights into the cellular, molecular, and genetic processes controlling this endosymbi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.xplc.2019.100019

10. Characterization of repeat arrays in ultra‐long nanopore reads reveals frequent origin of satellite DNA from retrotransposon‐derived tandem repeats

Author:
Vondrak, Tihana; Ávila Robledillo, Laura; Novák, Petr; Koblížková, Andrea; Neumann, Pavel; Macas, Jiří
Source:
Theplant journal 2020 v.101 no.2 pp. 484-500
ISSN:
0960-7412
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Lathyrus sativus; chromosomes; genome; microsatellite repeats; models; nanopores; satellite DNA; tandem repeat sequences;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Amplification of monomer sequences into long contiguous arrays is the main feature distinguishing satellite DNA from other tandem repeats, yet it is also the main obstacle in its investigation because these arrays are in principle difficult to assemble. Here we explore an alternative, assembly‐free approach that utilizes ultra‐long Oxford Nanopore reads to infer the length distribution of satellit ...
DOI:
10.1111/tpj.14546
PubMed:
31559657
PubMed Central:
PMC7004042

11. Dietary legumes, intestinal microbiota, inflammation and colorectal cancer

Author:
Aranda-Olmedo, Isabel; Rubio, Luis A.
Source:
Journal of functional foods 2020 v.64 pp. 103707
ISSN:
1756-4646
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Mediterranean diet; colorectal neoplasms; economic impact; epigenetics; immunity; inflammation; intestinal microorganisms; mechanism of action;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Colorectal cancer is a worldwide disease with major clinical and economic impact, and its occurrence is determined by a variety of factors. In addition to its hereditary component, it is also known to be associated with various inflammatory processes, epigenetic alterations or modifications of the intestinal microbiota. The alimentary habits are crucial in the conformation of gut microbiota. The M ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jff.2019.103707

12. Legume Nodules: Massive Infection in the Absence of Defense Induction

Author:
Berrabah, Fathi; Ratet, Pascal; Gourion, Benjamin
Source:
Molecular plant-microbe interactions 2019 v.32 no.1 pp. 35-44
ISSN:
0894-0282
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; bacteria; immunity; nitrogen; symbiosis; tissues;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Plants of the legume family host massive intracellular bacterial populations in the tissues of specialized organs, the nodules. In these organs, the bacteria, named rhizobia, can fix atmospheric nitrogen and transfer it to the plant. This special metabolic skill provides to the legumes an advantage when they grow on nitrogen-scarce substrates. While packed with rhizobia, the nodule cells remain al ...
DOI:
10.1094/MPMI-07-18-0205-FI

13. Metabolome and microbiome alterations related to short-term feeding of a micronutrient-fortified, high-quality legume protein-based food product to stunted school age children: A randomized controlled pilot trial

Author:
Varkey, Aneesia; Devi, Sarita; Mukhopadhyay, Arpita; Kamat, Namrata G.; Pauline, Maria; Dharmar, Madan; Holt, Roberta R.; Allen, Lindsay H.; Thomas, Tinku; Keen, Carl L.; Kurpad, Anura V.
Source:
Clinical nutrition 2020
ISSN:
0261-5614
Subject:
legume protein; legumes,   etc   ; Bacteroidetes; Firmicutes; anthropometric measurements; biomarkers; blood chemistry; blood serum; fasting; foods; growth retardation; insulin; insulin-like growth factor I; isoleucine; leucine; malnutrition; metabolites; metabolome; metabolomics; microbiome; nutritional intervention; ornithine; school children; screening; serine; valine;     Show all 26 Subjects
Abstract:
... Stunting in children is a comorbid condition in undernutrition that may be ameliorated by the provision of high-quality foods that provide protein and micronutrients. Addressing this problem in lower social economic environments requires, in part, affordable and scalable food-based solutions with efficacious food products. Towards this end, biochemical/metabolic indicators for fast-throughput scre ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.clnu.2020.02.018

14. A method for functional testing constitutive and ligand-induced interactions of lysin motif receptor proteins

Author:
Li, Chun-Lian; Xue, De-Xing; Wang, Yi-Han; Xie, Zhi-Ping; Staehelin, Christian
Source:
Plant methods 2020 v.16 no.1 pp. 3
ISSN:
1746-4811
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Arabidopsis thaliana; Lotus corniculatus var. japonicus; chitin; dimerization; fungi; genes; intracellular enzymes; nitrogen fixation; receptors; roots; symbiosis;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Plant receptors with lysin motifs (LsyM) recognize microbial signals such as fungal chitin and lipo-chitooligosaccharidic Nod factors of nitrogen-fixing rhizobia. It is generally assumed that ligand-induced dimerization of LysM receptors is an essential step in activation of intracellular kinase domains and downstream signaling. Consequently, genes required for plant defense and establ ...
DOI:
10.1186/s13007-020-0551-4
PubMed:
31969929
PubMed Central:
PMC6964010

15. SYNERGY: A regional bio-economic model analyzing farm-to-farm exchanges and legume production to enhance agricultural sustainability

Author:
Jouan, Julia; Ridier, Aude; Carof, Matthieu
Source:
Ecological economics 2020 v.175 pp. 106688
ISSN:
0921-8009
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; bioeconomic models; crop production; crops; ecosystem services; farms; livestock; nitrogen; nitrogen fertilizers; proteins; sustainable agriculture; swine production; France;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Agricultural specialization has disconnected crop and livestock production in many farms and regions. As a result, crop farms are deficient in nitrogen to fertilize their crops, while livestock farms are deficient in proteins to feed their animals. The increased consumption of nitrogen rich input raised economics and environmental questions. In this study, we tested two mechanisms to reconnect cro ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2020.106688

16. Phenolic acid profiles of common food and estimated natural intake with different structures and forms in five regions of China

Author:
Song, Huaxin; Zhang, Liuquan; Wu, Lipeng; Huang, Weisu; Wang, Mengmeng; Zhang, Liangxiao; Shao, Yafang; Wang, Meng; Zhang, Fang; Zhao, Ziyan; Mei, Xiaohong; Li, Tao; Wang, Donghui; Liang, Ying; Li, Jing; Xu, Tao; Zhao, Yajing; Zhong, Yongheng; Chen, Qi; Lu, Baiyi
Source:
Food chemistry 2020 v.321 pp. 126675
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; bioactive properties; coumaric acids; esterification; food intake; fruits; high performance liquid chromatography; mass spectrometry; tea; vegetables; China;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Phenolic acids have been reported to have many biological activities, but daily intake information is scarce. In this study, the phenolic acid contents of 116 commonly consumed food in five regions of China (Beijing, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Chongqing and Guangzhou) were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) and dietary intakes estimated. Tea had the highest total ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126675

17. Assessment of chromium phytotoxicity, phytoremediation and tolerance potential of Sesbania sesban and Brachiaria mutica grown on chromite mine overburden dumps and garden soil

Author:
Patra, Deepak Kumar; Pradhan, Chinmay; Kumar, Jagdish; Patra, Hemanta Kumar
Source:
Chemosphere 2020 v.252 pp. 126553
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Sesbania sesban; Urochloa mutica; chlorophyll; chromium; enzyme activity; enzymes; gardens; horticultural soils; mining; phytoaccumulation; phytotoxicity; proline; roots; shoots; India;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... The addition of toxic chromium in agrarian soils from mine overburden dump is of serious concern. To combat the toxicity of chromium an experiment was carried out at the Department of Botany, Utkal University, India by taking the chromium rich overburden dump (OBD) from Sukinda chromite mine, India. Different proportions of chromium rich OBD (10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 70% and 100% OBD) were supplie ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126553

18. Conservation and diversification of flavonoid metabolism in the plant kingdom

Author:
Wen, Weiwei; Alseekh, Saleh; Fernie, Alisdair R
Source:
Current opinion in plant biology 2020 v.55 pp. 100-108
ISSN:
1369-5266
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Arabidopsis; algae; biosynthesis; convergent evolution; embryophytes; flavonoids; functional diversity; genomics; grains; medicinal plants; metabolites; models; polyphenols; vascular plants;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Flavonoids are by far the largest class of polyphenols with huge structural and functional diversity. However, the mystery regarding the exact evolutionary pressures which lead to the amazing diversity in plant flavonoids has yet to be completely uncovered. Here we review recent advances in understanding the conservation and diversification of flavonoid pathway from algae and early land plants to ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.pbi.2020.04.004

19. Submergence tolerance and recovery in Lotus: Variation among fifteen accessions in response to partial and complete submergence

Author:
Di Bella, Carla E.; Kotula, Lukasz; Striker, Gustavo G.; Colmer, Timothy D.
Source:
Journal of plant physiology 2020 v.249 pp. 153180
ISSN:
0176-1617
Subject:
forage legumes,   etc   ; Lotus corniculatus var. japonicus; Lotus glaber; Lotus uliginosus; air; flooded conditions; flooding tolerance; leaves; rhizosphere; shoots; submergence; sugars;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Several Lotus species are perennial forage legumes which tolerate waterlogging, but knowledge of responses to partial or complete shoot submergence is scant. We evaluated the responses of 15 Lotus accessions to partial and complete shoot submergence and variations in traits associated with tolerance and recovery after de-submergence. Accessions of Lotus tenuis, L. corniculatus, L. pedunculatus and ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153180

20. Identification and characterization of PEBP family genes reveal CcFT8 a probable candidate for photoperiod insensitivity in C. cajan

Author:
Tribhuvan, Kishor U.; Das, Antara; Srivastava, Harsha; Kumar, Kuldeep; Durgesh, Kumar; Sandhya,; Mithra, S. V. Amitha; Jain, Pradeep K.; Gaikwad, Kishor
Source:
3 Biotech 2020 v.10 no.5 pp. 194
ISSN:
2190-572X
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Cajanus cajan; florigen; flowering; flowers; gene expression regulation; genes; genotype; leaves; loci; surveys; tissues; Africa; India;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Understanding the molecular mechanism underlying photoperiod sensitivity will play a crucial role in extending the cropping area of Cajanus cajan, a photoperiod sensitive major grain legume of India and Africa. In flowering plants, Flowering locus T (FT) gene is involved in the production of florigen molecule which is essential for induction of flowering, influenced largely by the duration of phot ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13205-020-02180-x
PubMed:
32274290
PubMed Central:
PMC7131975