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1. Legume winter cover crop (Persian clover) reduces nitrogen requirement and increases grain yield in specialized irrigated hybrid rice system

Author:
Cristiano Weinert; Rogério Oliveira de Sousa; Edegar Mateus Bortowski; Maicon Lages Campelo; David da Silva Pacheco; Lucas Vasconcellos dos Santos; Sidnei Deuner; Glaciele Barbosa Valente; André Barros Matos; Veronica Lemos Vargas; Amanda Posselt Martins; Flávio Anastácio de Oliveira Camargo; Filipe Selau Carlos
Source:
European journal of agronomy 2023 v.142 pp. 126645
ISSN:
1161-0301
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Trifolium resupinatum; agronomy; cover crops; fallow; field experimentation; grain yield; hybrids; irrigation; nitrogen; oxygen; rice; soil; soil minerals; winter; Brazil;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... In high-yield irrigated rice systems, options for legume cover crops with the capacity for biological nitrogen (N) fixation in the period between harvest have been sought. However, options are limited due to excess water and low oxygen level in the soil. The persian clover (Trifolium resupinatum) is an exception as it is a promising species due to its adaptation to waterlogged soils. Thus, the obj ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.eja.2022.126645

2. Laboratory Analyses Used to Define the Nutritional Parameters and Quality Indexes of Some Unusual Forages

Author:
Sonia Tassone; Sabah Mabrouki; Salvatore Barbera; Sara Glorio Patrucco
Source:
Animals 2022 v.12 no.18 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-2615
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; digestibility; nutritive value;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... The quality of a forage influences the production of animals, and it can be defined in many ways. Laboratory analyses are important tools because they can be used to indicate the quality of the forages, and they represent a relatively quick way of defining their nutritive values. However, specific quality indexes are necessary to evaluate and rank forages. The quality of conventional forages is pr ...
DOI:
10.3390/ani12182320

3. Proteinase inhibitors in legume herbivore defense: from natural to genetically engineered protectants

Author:
Mst Shamira Sultana; Reginald J. Millwood; Mitra Mazarei; C. Neal Stewart Jr.
Source:
Plant cell reports 2022 v.41 no.2 pp. 293-305
ISSN:
0721-7714
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; genes; plant protection; proteinases;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Proteinase inhibitors (PIs) from legumes have the potential for use as protectants in response to pests and pathogens. Legumes have evolved PIs that inhibit digestive proteinases upon herbivory resulting in delayed development, deformities, and reduced fertility of herbivorous insects. Legume PIs (serine proteinase inhibitors and cysteine proteinase inhibitors) have been overexpressed in plants to ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00299-021-02800-7

4. Pulse beetle, Callosobruchus spp. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae); a major threat in legume grain storage and their management

Author:
Atanu Seni; Kshirabdhi Mayee Mishra
Source:
Acta phytopathologica et entomologica Hungarica 2022 v.57 no.1 pp. 49-65
ISSN:
1588-2691
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Callosobruchus; Chrysomelidae; ecology; economic impact;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Pulse beetle, Callosobruchus spp. are the major threat in legume grain (pulse) storage. They are very prolific and rapid in breeding and increasing their population within short period of time. Its infestation starts either in the field on the maturing pod and is carried to the stores with the harvested crops or it originates in the storage itself. If appropriate management is not adopted, then it ...
DOI:
10.1556/038.2022.00142

5. Ormosia corcovada, a New Papilionoid Legume from the Bajo Cauca Region of Northeastern Colombia

Author:
Maribel Herrera-Palma; Charles H. Stirton; Liz K. Ruiz-Bohórquez; Ricardo Callejas-Posada; Domingos B. O. S. Cardoso
Source:
Systematic botany 2022 v.47 no.3 pp. 861-868
ISSN:
0363-6445
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Ormosia; botany; new species; watersheds; Colombia;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The new species Ormosia corcovada (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Ormosieae) from the lower Cauca River basin in NW Colombia is described and illustrated, and its taxonomic affinities are discussed. Specimens of Ormosia corcovada are usually confused with Ormosia holerythra. Both species belong to Ormosia section Unicolores but are geographically and morphologically distinct, especially with respect to ...
DOI:
10.1600/036364422X16573019348391

6. Selection of suitable genotypes of urdbean (Vigna mungo L.) for targeted environments of hilly terrains of India using GGE biplot and ammi analysis

Author:
M.S. Jeberson; A.K. Parihar; K.S. Shashidhar; Jai Dev; S.A. Dar; Sanjeev Gupta
Source:
Legume research 2022 v.45 no.6 pp. 669-675
ISSN:
0976-0571
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Vigna mungo; grain yield; landscapes; research; India;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Understanding of genotypic interactions is highly instrumental in urdbean towards identification of suitable genotypes with wider adaptability. Therefore, present experiment with 20 diverse urdbean genotypes was executed over three environments in northern hilly terrain under rainfed conditions. AMMI analysis revealed that environments (E), genotypes (G) and G x E interaction effects were found si ...
DOI:
10.18805/LR-4254

7. Quantifying and modeling the gelatinization properties of individual pulse-starch granules by ParCS

Author:
Lanxin Mo; James Cheon; John M. Frostad
Source:
Food hydrocolloids 2023 v.135 pp. 107896
ISSN:
0268-005X
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; cohort studies; empirical models; gelatinization; hydrocolloids; temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... A Particle Cohort Study (ParCS) apparatus was used to observe the gelatinization process of individual starch granules from four common legume starches. The size vs. time was measured for a large number of granules and for the first time we quantify the intra-sample variability of individual granules, as this information is not available from the standard techniques: starch pasting and differentia ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107896

8. Intraspecific variation for osmotic adjustment in white clover (Trifolium repens)

Author:
Mark R. Norton; James M. Morgan
Source:
New Zealand journal of agricultural research 2022 v.65 no.4-5 pp. 302-308
ISSN:
1175-8775
Subject:
forage legumes; legumes,   etc   ; Trifolium repens; agricultural research; cultivars; drought; drought tolerance; greenhouses; intraspecific variation; leaf area; osmotic pressure; water content; water potential; New Zealand;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... The drought tolerance trait osmotic adjustment has been widely studied in annual crops but has received little attention in perennial forages. White clover (Trifolium repens L.) is a forage legume of major importance with a reputation for drought susceptibility. This paper we believe is the first to publish research which measures intraspecific variability for osmotic adjustment within this specie ...
DOI:
10.1080/00288233.2020.1791913

9. At the Crossroads of Salinity and Rhizobium-Legume Symbiosis

Author:
Sanhita Chakraborty; Jeanne M. Harris
Source:
Molecular plant-microbe interactions 2022 v.35 no.7 pp. 540-553
ISSN:
1943-7706
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; nitrogen fixation; nodulation; salinity; salt stress; soil; symbiosis;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Legume roots interact with soil bacteria rhizobia to develop nodules, de novo symbiotic root organs that host these rhizobia and are mini factories of atmospheric nitrogen fixation. Nodulation is a sophisticated developmental process and is sensitive to several abiotic factors, salinity being one of them. While salinity influences both the free-living partners, symbiosis is more vulnerable than ot ...
DOI:
10.1094/MPMI-09-21-0231-FI

10. Effect of seasonality on food access in subsistence and cash dependent Maya households in large and small rural communities in Yucatan, Mexico

Author:
Francisco Delfín Gurri; Wilma Ruiz-García; Mirna Isela Vallejo-Nieto; Dolores Ofelia Molina-Rosales
Source:
Agroecology and sustainable food systems 2022 v.46 no.1 pp. 56-81
ISSN:
2168-3573
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; agroecology; animal proteins; food availability; fruits; vegetables; Mexico;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... We compared seasonal changes in food availability between Maya subsistence farmers and modern householders who pursue cash earnings in rural Yucatan. Modern households encourage the substitution of vegetable for animal protein that severely affects them during scarcity season, particularly in small towns. Subsistence households have increased their legume intake when food was scarce. Seasonality h ...
DOI:
10.1080/21683565.2021.1930623

11. Priority effects alter the colonization success of a host‐associated parasite and mutualist

Author:
Audrey A. Burr; Kamron D. Woods; Steven T. Cassidy; Corlett W. Wood
Source:
Ecology 2022 v.103 no.8 pp. e3720
ISSN:
0012-9658
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Medicago truncatula; Nematoda; mutualism; ontogeny; root-knot nematodes; symbionts;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Priority effects shape the assembly of free‐living communities and host‐associated communities. However, the current literature does not fully incorporate two features of host–symbiont interactions, correlated host responses to multiple symbionts and ontogenetic changes in host responses to symbionts, leading to an incomplete picture of the role of priority effects in host‐associated communities. ...
DOI:
10.1002/ecy.3720

12. A target capture approach for phylogenomic analyses at multiple evolutionary timescales in rosewoods (Dalbergia spp.) and the legume family (Fabaceae)

Author:
Simon Crameri; Simone Fior; Stefan Zoller; Alex Widmer
Source:
Molecular ecology resources 2022 v.22 no.8 pp. 3087-3105
ISSN:
1755-098X
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Dalbergia; biodiversity; bioinformatics; ecological genetics; genetic variation; monophyly; new species;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Understanding the genetic changes associated with the evolution of biological diversity is of fundamental interest to molecular ecologists. The assessment of genetic variation at hundreds or thousands of unlinked genetic loci forms a sound basis to address questions ranging from micro‐ to macroevolutionary timescales, and is now possible thanks to advances in sequencing technology. Major difficult ...
DOI:
10.1111/1755-0998.13666

13. Are legumes different? Origins and consequences of evolving nitrogen fixing symbioses

Author:
Ulrike Mathesius
Source:
Journal of plant physiology 2022 v.276 pp. 153765
ISSN:
0176-1617
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; crops; microalgae; nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; plant physiology; root nodules; symbiosis;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nitrogen fixing symbioses between plants and bacteria are ancient and, while not numerous, are formed in diverse lineages of plants ranging from microalgae to angiosperms. One symbiosis stands out as the most widespread one is that between legumes and rhizobia, leading to the formation of nitrogen-fixing nodules. The legume family is one of the largest and most diverse group of plants and legumes ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153765

14. Foliar ẟ15N patterns in legumes and non-N fixers across a climate gradient, Hawaiʻi Island, USA

Author:
Michael W. Burnett; Ariel E. Bobbett; Corinna E. Brendel; Kehaulani Marshall; Christian von Sperber; Elizabeth L. Paulus; Peter M. Vitousek
Source:
Oecologia 2022 v.198 no.1 pp. 229-242
ISSN:
0029-8549
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; climate; ecosystems; face; land use; nitrogen fixation; phytomass; rain; soil;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Recent studies from the Hawaiian Islands showed that pedogenic thresholds demarcate domains in which rock-derived nutrient dynamics remain similar across wide variations in rainfall. These thresholds appear related to certain aspects of N cycling, but the degree to which they correspond to patterns of biological N fixation (BNF)—the dominant input of N into less-managed ecosystems—remains unclear. ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00442-021-05089-1

15. Legume Tree Dominance in Central Amazonian Floodplain Forests

Author:
Yuri Oliveira Feitosa; Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade; Florian Wittmann; Adriano Costa Quaresma; Angélica Faria de Resende; Rafael Leandro de Assis; Jochen Schöngart
Source:
Wetlands 2022 v.42 no.5 pp. 44
ISSN:
0277-5212
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Fabaceae; botanical composition; environmental factors; floodplains; nitrogen cycle; nutrition; trees;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Studying the patterns of dominance and species composition of legumes can contribute to more precise models for nutrient cycling, especially the N-cycle. Leguminosae is the most important family in Central Amazonian floodplain forests surrounding large rivers. The floodplains are classified as nutrient-poor (igapó) and nutrient-rich (várzea) ecosystems. In this study, we contrast patterns of domin ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13157-022-01564-4

16. Rotational grazing increases purple prairie clover frequency in the rangeland plant communities under semi-arid environment

Author:
Tianqi Zhao; Alan D. Iwaasa
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2022 v.102 no.3 pp. 600-607
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Dalea purpurea; nutritive value; rangelands; semiarid zones; temperature; North America;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Purple prairie clover (PPC, Dalea purpurea Vent.) is a grazing tolerant perennial legume with good nutritional quality and is widely distributed across North America. Deferred rotational grazing (DR) and continuous grazing (CG) are the most widespread grazing systems on North American grasslands. We conducted a 10 yr grazing study to assess the effects of environmental factors and grazing on the f ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2021-0141

17. Effect of Plateau Pika Disturbance on Plant Aboveground Biomass of Alpine Meadows at Two Different Scales

Author:
Xiaoxing Wei; Zhenggang Guo
Source:
Plants 2022 v.11 no.17 pp. -
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Ochotona curzoniae; aboveground biomass; forbs; grasses; grasslands; herbivores; plant communities; soil;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Disturbance by small burrowing herbivores often has an impact on plant aboveground biomass of grassland because it makes grasslands into a mosaic of discrete vegetated surfaces and bare soil patches. This study focuses on the plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae) to investigate the effect of the disturbance by a small burrowing herbivore on plant aboveground biomass through upscaling the quadrat scale ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants11172266

18. Enhanced nutritional and phytochemical profiles of selected underutilized fruits, vegetables, and legumes

Author:
Yasmina Sultanbawa; Dharini Sivakumar
Source:
Current opinion in food science 2022 v.46 pp. 100853
ISSN:
2214-7993
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Carissa macrocarpa; Moringa; diet; economic feasibility; food science; phytochemicals; plums; poverty;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Underutilized crops with enhanced nutrition and health value could be reintroduced to the diet as a promising intervention to meet global food and nutrition challenges. Considering the alarming rise in noncommunicable diseases and persistent poverty, dietary choices must be re-evaluated. Underutilized crops contribute to a nutrient-dense, economically feasible, and sustainable diets and can be inc ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cofs.2022.100853

19. A Scientometric Analysis of Research on Pulses in India During 2000–2017

Author:
P. Krishnan; C. S. Praharaj; G. Kantharajan; D. Bhoomaiah; I. Sekar; S. K. Soam; Ch. Srinivasa Rao
Source:
Agricultural research 2022 v.11 no.3 pp. 565-578
ISSN:
2249-720X
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; agricultural research; food security; humans; issues and policy; Brazil; Canada; India;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Food legumes, especially pulses, have a significant role in ensuring food and nutritional security of human and animal population. India is the largest producer of pulses in the world, accounting for 28% of the global pulses production. The current study evaluates the trends in research on pulses in India. The research productivity data for the period from 2000 to 2017 were extracted from Web of S ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40003-021-00595-3

20. The innovation of the symbiosome has enhanced the evolutionary stability of nitrogen fixation in legumes

Author:
Sergio M. de Faria; Jens J. Ringelberg; Eduardo Gross; Erik J. M. Koenen; Domingos Cardoso; George K. D. Ametsitsi; John Akomatey; Marta Maluk; Nisha Tak; Hukam S. Gehlot; Kathryn M. Wright; Neung Teaumroong; Pongpan Songwattana; Haroldo C. de Lima; Yves Prin; Charles E. Zartman; Janet I. Sprent; Julie Ardley; Colin E. Hughes; Euan K. James
Source:
The new phytologist 2022 v.235 no.6 pp. 2365-2377
ISSN:
0028-646X
Subject:
legumes,   etc   ; Caesalpinioideae; Faboideae; apoplast; cytoplasm; ecosystems; microsymbionts; nitrogen fixation; nodulation; phylogeny; symbiosis;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nitrogen‐fixing symbiosis is globally important in ecosystem functioning and agriculture, yet the evolutionary history of nodulation remains the focus of considerable debate. Recent evidence suggesting a single origin of nodulation followed by massive parallel evolutionary losses raises questions about why a few lineages in the N₂‐fixing clade retained nodulation and diversified as stable nodulato ...
DOI:
10.1111/nph.18321