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1. The effect of the size of food containers on the selecting behavior of college students

Author:
Lin, Ju-Yun; Fang, Wen-Chang
Source:
Physiology & behavior 2019 v.200 pp. 111-115
ISSN:
0031-9384
Subject:
males,   etc   ; beverages; college students; containers; females;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The effect of container size of food and drinks as well as the effect of the variety of drinks on the selecting behaviors of male and female undergraduates were investigated in this research by manipulating the sizes of plates and glasses. The findings suggest that male students tended to choose smaller plates and preferred tall slender glasses that appeared to contain a greater volume of beverage ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.08.019

2. Correction to: Male nutritional history affects female fecundity in a male-dimorphic mite: Evidence for a nuptial gift?

Author:
van den Beuken, T. P. G.; Smallegange, I. M.
Source:
Evolutionary ecology 2018 v.32 no.5 pp. 561
ISSN:
0269-7653
Subject:
males,   etc   ; fecundity; females; mites;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the original publication of the article, the copyright line was incorrect in Springer link. ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10682-018-9947-2

3. Solving the Puzzle of Taxonomic Position of the Petroleum Fly by Resurrection of Diasemocera Bezzi from Psilopa Fallén (Diptera: Ephydridae) with Proposed Specific and Generic Synonymies

Author:
Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz
Source:
Annales zoologici 2018 v.68 no.3 pp. 527-552
ISSN:
0003-4541
Subject:
males,   etc   ; Ephydridae; petroleum;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Diasemocera Bezzi, 1895 (Type species: Psilopa nigrotaeniata Bezzi, 1895 [= Psilopa roederi Girschner, 1889]) is resurrected from synonymy with Psilopa and the following four new synonyms of Diasemocera are proposed: Domina Hutton (Type species: Domina metallica Hutton), Discocerinella Mercier (Type species: Discocerinella omonvillea Mercier, 1927 [= Notiphila pulicaria Haliday, 1839]), Trimerinoi ...
DOI:
10.3161/00034541ANZ2018.68.3.012

4. Stability of motor bias in the domestic dog, Canis familiaris

Author:
Wells, Deborah L.; Hepper, Peter G.; Milligan, Adam D.S.; Barnard, Shanis
Source:
Behavioural processes 2018 v.149 pp. 1-7
ISSN:
0376-6357
Subject:
males,   etc   ; correlation; dogs; females;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study explored the relationship between four measures of canine paw preference to establish whether the distribution, direction or strength of motor bias was consistent between tasks. Thirty-two dogs had their paw preferences tested using the Kong ball, tape, lift paw and First-stepping tests. A smaller sample were re-tested 6 months later. The distribution of the dogs’ paw preferences was no ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.beproc.2018.01.012

5. Vitamin B1 interpretation: Erroneous higher levels in non-anemic populations

Author:
Evliyaoglu, Osman; van Helden, Josef; Imöhl, Matthias; Weiskirchen, Ralf
Source:
Nutrition 2019 v.60 pp. 25-29
ISSN:
0899-9007
Subject:
males,   etc   ; blood; females; hemoglobin; thiamin; vitamin B deficiency;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aims of this study were to underline the interpretation of vitamin B1 and to evaluate whether differences in hemoglobin (Hb) levels and sex effect vitamin B1 results.Simultaneously, whole blood vitamin B1 and complete blood count were determined in 2238 individuals. Groups were categorized on the basis of sex and Hb levels. Significance and correlation between groups and reference intervals of ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.nut.2018.09.002

6. Multiple measures of impulsivity, eating behaviours and adiposity in 7-11-year-olds

Author:
Bennett, Carmel; Blissett, Jacqueline
Source:
Appetite 2019 v.133 pp. 217-222
ISSN:
0195-6663
Subject:
males,   etc   ; adiposity; children; dietary restriction; females; food intake; parents;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Previous research suggests that the relationship between the multiple aspects of children's impulsivity, eating behaviour and adiposity may depend on measures used. Fifty 7-11-year-olds (28 female, 22 male) completed four impulsivity tasks (Go/No-Go, Door Opening, Circle Drawing, Delay Discounting), consumed a snack, reported on their eating, and were weighed and measured. Parents completed measur ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2018.11.002

7. Sex differences in the relationships among weight stigma, depression, and binge eating

Author:
Wellman, Joseph D.; Araiza, Ashley M.; Solano, Crystal; Berru, Eric
Source:
Appetite 2019 v.133 pp. 166-173
ISSN:
0195-6663
Subject:
males,   etc   ; binging; consciousness; females; gender differences; stigma; United States;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Weight stigma and weight discrimination are prevalent in the United States and binge eating has been found to be associated with these experiences in numerous studies. One issue with the current literature on weight stigma and binge eating, however, is that study samples are primarily female, resulting in a lack of understanding of this relationship among males. To address this gap, we examined po ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2018.10.029

8. Sexually experienced, but not naïve, female rats show a conditioned object preference (COP) for mating after a single training trial

Author:
Piergies, Antonia M.H.; Hicks, Maurice E.; Schwartz, Jacob P.; Meerts, Sarah H.
Source:
Physiology & behavior 2019 v.198 pp. 42-47
ISSN:
0031-9384
Subject:
males,   etc   ; brain; estradiol; females; learning; mating behavior; ovariectomy; progesterone; rats;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Female rats with mating experience spend more time with the male rat, exhibit shorter contact-return latency to intromission, and display more proceptive behaviors in the male rat's compartment than during the first mating experience. The present study tested 1) whether mating induced conditioned object preference (COP) is possible with a single conditioning trial and 2) whether a preference is in ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.09.017

9. Does crime count? Investigating the association between neighbourhood-level crime and recidivism in high-risk parolees

Author:
Breetzke, G.D.; Polaschek, D.L.L.; Curtis-Ham, S.
Source:
Applied geography 2019 v.102 pp. 20-27
ISSN:
0143-6228
Subject:
males,   etc   ; correctional institutions; crime; drugs; geography; violence; New Zealand;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The neighbourhood contexts in which former offenders live following their release from prison has been relatively neglected in recidivism studies. Moreover, the relationship between neighbourhood-level crime and parolee recidivism has received little scholarly attention. This oversight is of concern since high-crime neighbourhoods may influence newly-released prisoners' ability to assimilate and r ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.11.002

10. Taxonomic notes on Drilus Olivier, 1790 (Elateridae: Agrypninae: Drilini) in Rhodes

Author:
Šormová, Eliška
Source:
Zoology in the Middle East 2018 v.64 no.3 pp. 267-272
ISSN:
2326-2680
Subject:
male genitalia; males,   etc   ; Elateridae; taxonomic keys; type collections;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... I compared the type specimens of Drilus attenuatus Pic, 1914 and D. attenuatus var. subparallelus Pic, 1934 from Rhodes. Both taxa are redescribed and the latter is given the full species status based on the different external morphology and male genitalia. Altogether, four species are currently known from the island of Rhodes: Drilus attenuatus Pic, 1914, D. bleusei (Olivier, 1913), D. rufipes (B ...
DOI:
10.1080/09397140.2018.1470303

11. Two New Species of the Genus Tshurtshurnella Kusnezov (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea: Issidae) from Eastern Anatolia

Author:
Gnezdilov, V.M.; Özgen, I.
Source:
Entomological revue 2018 v.98 no.2 pp. 184-191
ISSN:
0013-8738
Subject:
male genitalia; males,   etc   ; Issidae; color; females; new species; Turkey (country);     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Tshurtshurnella bicolorata sp. n. and T. curtulum sp. n. are described from Elazığ and Malatya provinces of Turkey. T. bicolorata sp. n. is well distinguished from the other species of the genus by the presence of two color forms in males and females and T. curtulum sp. n., by darkly colored females and pale males. Also these new species differ from the other species of the genus in the characters ...
DOI:
10.1134/S0013873818020070

12. Morphological Variability of Flowers of Antennaria dioica (L.) Gaertn.: Circumstantial Evidence for the Origin of Taxon Dioecy from Hermaphroditism through Gynodiecy

Author:
Dudova, K.V.
Source:
Biology bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2018 v.45 no.1 pp. 18-22
ISSN:
1062-3590
Subject:
male flowers; males,   etc   ; Antennaria dioica; dioecy; females; hermaphroditism; organisms; Europe;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Based on the literature, we assumed the presence of several morphological forms of flowers of the dioecy species Antennaria dioica (L.) Gaertn. We investigated 6000 flowers from three sites in Europe. As a result of this study, we allocated three morphological types of flowers: female, male, and hermaphroditic (2.5% sample). Variability of the degree of reduction of different organs, especially in ...
DOI:
10.1134/S106235901801003X

13. Sensory Exploitation, Sexual Dimorphism, and Human Voice Pitch

Author:
Feinberg, David R.; Jones, Benedict C.; Armstrong, Marie M.
Source:
Trends in ecology & evolution 2018 v.33 no.12 pp. 901-903
ISSN:
0169-5347
Subject:
males,   etc   ; byproducts; humans; sexual dimorphism;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Selection for low male voice pitch is generally assumed to occur because it is a valid cue of formidability. Here we summarize recent empirical challenges to this hypothesis. We also outline an alternative account in which selection for low male voice pitch is a byproduct of sensory exploitation. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tree.2018.09.007

14. Correction to: Genetic and morphological sex identification methods reveal a male-biased sex ratio in the Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea

Author:
Yannic, Glenn; Broquet, Thomas; Strøm, Hallvard; Aebischer, Adrian; Dufresnes, Christophe; Gavrilo, MariaV.; Grant Gilchrist, H.; Mallory, MarkL.; Guy Morrison, R.I.; Sabard, Brigitte; Sermier, Roberto; Gilg, Olivier
Source:
Journal of ornithology 2018 v.159 no.2 pp. 597
ISSN:
2193-7192
Subject:
males,   etc   ; equations; females; sex ratio;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the original publication of the article, the linear discriminate Eq. (1) was mistyped. We provide below the correct equation to use to discriminate male and female in Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea (Phipps, 1774). ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10336-018-1548-x

15. Gender differences in the intentions to voice complaints across different service failure modes

Author:
Fan, Alei; Wu, Luorong (Laurie); Mattila, Anna S.
Source:
Journal of foodservice business research 2018 v.21 no.1 pp. 22-32
ISSN:
1537-8039
Subject:
males,   etc   ; females; gender differences; motivation;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present study investigates the joint impact of the service failure mode (interpersonal service versus self-service technology) and gender on consumers’ intention to voice their complaints. Results from a quasi-experiment suggest that female consumers are more likely to voice their dissatisfaction following a self-service technology failure rather than an interpersonal failure. However, the ser ...
DOI:
10.1080/15378020.2016.1229091

16. Validity of the third molar maturity index I3M for indicating the adult age in the Polish population

Author:
Różyło-Kalinowska, Ingrid; Kalinowski, Paweł; Kozek, Magdalena; Galić, Ivan; Cameriere, Roberto
Source:
Forensic science international 2018
ISSN:
0379-0738
Subject:
males,   etc   ; adults; females; probability; Poland;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study aimed to assess the application of Cameriere’s third molar maturity index (I3M) to select an individual of 18years or older (adult) from younger than 18years (minor) in a sample of Polish individuals. The final sample of 982 panoramic images aged between 15 to 24years was analyzed. The specific cut-off value of I3M<0.08 was analyzed. The specificity (Sp) and sensitivity (Se) for males w ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.06.034

17. A case of preputial cystostomy performed on an African pygmy hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris) with urethral obstruction

Author:
Koizumi, Iori; Kondo, Hirotaka
Source:
Journal of exotic pet medicine 2019 v.30 pp. 1-6
ISSN:
1557-5063
Subject:
males,   etc   ; Atelerix albiventris; animal diseases; case studies; females; quality of life;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... While urogenital diseases of the female African hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris) are common, such diseases in male animals appear rare. This case report describes a male African pygmy hedgehog presenting with urethral obstruction due to accessory gland enlargement. Preputial cystostomy provided effective treatment, and enabled maintenance of good quality of life over the long term. This suggests th ...
DOI:
10.1053/j.jepm.2018.02.045

18. Evaluation of orchiectomy and ovariectomy surgical techniques in degus (octodon degus)

Author:
Malbrue, Raphael A.; Arsuaga-Zorrilla, Carmen B.; Bidot, Willie; Molitor, Laure E.; Mendoza, Kriscelle A.; Barnes, Shateenah K.; Alexander, Derecka J.; Bova, Jonathan F.; Evans, Dawn E.
Source:
Journal of exotic pet medicine 2019 v.30 pp. 22-28
ISSN:
1557-5063
Subject:
males,   etc   ; Octodon degus; adults; anesthesia; castration; control methods; females; ovariectomy; pain; saliva; secretion; small mammals;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this study, 2 previously described surgical techniques for performing an orchiectomy in the adult male degu (Octodon degus) were evaluated: (1) prescrotal open technique and (2) scrotal open technique. Additionally, an ovariectomy procedure was assessed in female degus using the bilateral (dorsolateral) technique similar to that performed in related species. Twenty two animals (n = 14 males; 8 ...
DOI:
10.1053/j.jepm.2018.08.003

19. A new species of Haliotrema (Monogenea: Ancyrocephalidae (sensu lato) Bychowsky & Nagibina, 1968) from holocentrids off Langkawi Island, Malaysia with notes on the phylogeny of related Haliotrema species

Author:
Soo, O.Y.M.
Source:
Parasitology international 2019 v.68 no.1 pp. 31-39
ISSN:
1383-5769
Subject:
males,   etc   ; Ancyrocephalidae; Myripristis; gills; monophyly; new species; nucleotide sequences; ribosomal DNA; statistical analysis; Malaysia;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Haliotrema susanae sp. nov. is described from the gills of the pinecone soldierfish, Myripristis murdjan off Langkawi Island, Malaysia. This species is differentiated from other Haliotrema species especially those from holocentrids in having a male copulatory organ with bract-like extensions at the initial of the copulatory tube, grooved dorsal anchors and ventral anchors with longer shafts. The m ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.parint.2018.09.003

20. A syn-ent-labdadiene derivative with a rare spiro-β-lactone function from the male cones of Wollemia nobilis

Author:
Venditti, Alessandro; Frezza, Claudio; Vincenti, Flaminia; Brodella, Antonia; Sciubba, Fabio; Montesano, Camilla; Franceschin, Marco; Sergi, Manuel; Foddai, Sebastiano; Di Cocco, Maria Enrica; Curini, Roberta; Delfini, Maurizio; Bianco, Armandodoriano; Serafini, Mauro
Source:
Phytochemistry 2019 v.158 pp. 91-95
ISSN:
0031-9422
Subject:
males,   etc   ; Wollemia nobilis; chemotaxonomy; chromatography; climate; diterpenoids; ethanol; flavonoids; metabolites; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... An undescribed labdane-like diterpene with a rare spiro-β-lactone function was identified from the ethanol extract of the male cones of the coniferous tree Wollemia nobilis. This spirolabdadienolide (IUPAC name: syn-ent-8(17),13-labdadien-19,18-olid-15-oic acid methyl ester; trivial name: wollemolide), was isolated by means of traditional and high performance chromatography techniques and structur ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.11.012