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1. Effects of cyclic monensin feeding on ruminal function in cannulated beef steers consuming low-quality forage

Author:
Kayla C. Hook; Richard V. Machen; David B. Wester; Kimberly C. McCuistion; Daisy A. Gonzalez; Alicia G. Hernandez; Natasha L. Bell
Source:
Applied animal science 2022 v.38 no.2 pp. 129-140
ISSN:
2590-2865
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; acetates; beef; cannulas; diet; forage; pH; propionic acid; rumen fermentation; rumen fluids;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of this research was to evaluate the effects of cyclically feeding monensin (Rumensin 90, Elanco Animal Health) to ruminally cannulated steers (12 Bos taurus; 260 kg of BW) consuming low-quality forage (4.9% CP) on measures of intake, digestion, and ruminal function. Twelve steers were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatments in a completely randomized design: (1) no monensin (CON); (2) 200  ...
DOI:
10.15232/aas.2021-02202

2. Effects of monensin and protein supplementation on intake, digestion, and ruminal fermentation in beef cattle consuming low-quality forage

Author:
Javier J. Martinez; Clint A. Löest; Kimberly C. McCuistion; David B. Wester; Natasha L. Bell
Source:
Applied animal science 2022 v.38 no.1 pp. 13-21
ISSN:
2590-2865
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; acetates; beef cattle; cannulas; digestibility; feed intake; forage; propionic acid; protein supplements; rumen fermentation;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of monensin and protein supplementation and their interaction on intake, apparent digestion, and ruminal fermentation variables in cattle consuming low-quality forage. Four ruminally cannulated cows (637 ± 24 kg of BW) were used in a 4 × 4 Latin square design. Treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 factorial: (1) monensin (0 or 200 mg∙cow⁻¹∙d⁻¹) ...
DOI:
10.15232/aas.2021-02219

3. Curcumin or microencapsulated phytogenic blend to replace ionophore and non-ionophore antibiotics in weaned calves: Effects on growth performance and health

Author:
Vitor L. Molosse; Guilherme L. Deolindo; Patricia Glombosky; Wanderson A.B. Pereira; Raissa A. Carvalho; Claiton A. Zotti; Gabriela Solivo; Marcelo Vedovato; Mateus Fracasso; Anielen D. Silva; Vera M. Morsch; Aleksandro Schafer da Silva
Source:
Livestock science 2022 v.263 pp. 105029
ISSN:
1871-1413
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; bambermycin; body weight; carvacrol; curcumin; diet; growth performance; leukocytes; microencapsulation; thymol; weight gain;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective was to determine whether the inclusion of curcumin and microencapsulated phytogenic (alone or combined) could replace the combination of ionophore and non-ionophore antibiotics in the diet of calves in the initial breeding phase and maintain zootechnical performance. The microencapsulated phytogenic blend used in this study contained carvacrol, cinnamaldehyde, and thymol. Twenty-four ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.livsci.2022.105029

4. Residual concentrations of antimicrobial growth promoters in poultry litter favour plasmid conjugation among Escherichia coli

Author:
M. M. S. Saraiva; N. M. V. Silva; V. A. Ferreira; A. L. B. Moreira Filho; P. E. N. Givisiez; O. C. Freitas Neto; A. Berchieri Júnior; W. A. Gebreyes; C. J. B. de Oliveira
Source:
Letters in applied microbiology 2022 v.74 no.5 pp. 831-838
ISSN:
0266-8254
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; Escherichia coli; antibiotic resistance; genetic conjugation; lincomycin; plasmids; poultry manure; poultry production; sanguinarine; sugarcane bagasse; virginiamycin; wood;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Considering that plasmid conjugation is a major driver for the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance in bacteria, this study aimed to investigate the effects of residual concentrations of antimicrobial growth promoters (AGPs) in poultry litter on the frequencies of IncFII‐FIB plasmid conjugation among Escherichia coli organisms. A 2 × 5 factorial trial was performed in vitro, using two types o ...
DOI:
10.1111/lam.13671

5. Gastrointestinal tract and neuroendocrine system responses of young turkeys to the early administration of antibiotics or feeding a diet containing a coccidiostat

Author:
Dariusz Mikulski; Jerzy Juśkiewicz; Katarzyna Ognik; Przemysław Zduńczyk; Radosław Smagieł; Jan Jankowski
Source:
Poultry science 2022 pp. 102098
ISSN:
0032-5791
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; ammonia; cortisol; diet; digesta; digestive tract; doxycycline; enrofloxacin; enzyme activity; feed conversion; gastrointestinal system; intestinal microorganisms; neurosecretory system; norepinephrine; serotonin;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study investigated the effects of early and short-term administration of an antibiotic or feeding a diet containing a coccidiostat on gastrointestinal function and the blood levels of selected hormones in young turkeys. A total of 1540 Hybrid Converter turkeys were allocated to 4 groups on the day of hatch. Each group consisted of 7 pens with 55 birds per pen. Group ENR was treated with enrof ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.psj.2022.102098

6. Characterization of Plant Accumulation of Pharmaceuticals from Soils with Their Concentration in Soil Pore Water

Author:
Yuanbo Li; Jonathan Brett Sallach; Wei Zhang; Stephen A. Boyd; Hui Li
Source:
Environmental science & technology 2022 v.56 no.13 pp. 9346-9355
ISSN:
1520-5851
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; acetaminophen; bioavailability; caffeine; carbadox; desorption; environmental science; estrone; lincomycin; oxytetracycline; radishes; soil pore water; sorption; sulfadiazine; sulfamethoxazole; technology; triclosan; trimethoprim; tylosin;     Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... Predicting plant uptake of pharmaceuticals from soils is very challenging because many pharmaceuticals are ionizable compounds, which experience highly variable sorption/desorption and transformation processes in soils. This study aimed to elucidate how the equilibrium between sorbed and dissolved phases influences radish uptake of 15 pharmaceuticals from three soils with different properties. Aft ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.est.2c00303
CHORUS:
10.1021/acs.est.2c00303

7. Comparing Blend of Essential Oils Plus 25-Hydroxy-Vit-D3 Versus Monensin Plus Virginiamycin Combination in Finishing Feedlot Cattle: Growth Performance, Dietary Energetics, and Carcass Traits

Author:
Alfredo Estrada-Angulo; Daniel A. Mendoza-Cortez; Jorge L. Ramos-Méndez; Yesica J. Arteaga-Wences; Jesús D. Urías-Estrada; Beatriz I. Castro-Pérez; Francisco G. Ríos-Rincón; Miguel A. Rodríguez-Gaxiola; Alberto Barreras; Richard A. Zinn; Alejandro Plascencia
Source:
Animals 2022 v.12 no.13 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-2615
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; carcass weight; carcass yield; crossbreds; diet; dry matter intake; energy; fat thickness; feedlots; growth performance; longissimus muscle; marbling; virginiamycin; weight gain;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Ninety crossbreed bulls (349.5 ± 8.25 kg initial weight) were used in an 87day trial to compare the effects of a blend of essential oils plus 25-hydroxy-Vit-D3 (EO + HyD) versus the combination of monensin with virginiamycin (MON + VM) on feedlot growth performance and carcass characteristics. Dietary treatments (nine replicates/treatment) were supplemented with 40 mg/kg diet dry matter of MON + V ...
DOI:
10.3390/ani12131715

8. Monensin supplementation downregulated the expression signature of genes involved in cholesterol synthesis in the ruminal epithelium and adipose tissue of lambs

Author:
H. Mirzaei-Alamouti; S. Moradi; A. K. Patra; M. Mansouryar
Source:
Tropical animal health and production 2022 v.54 no.3 pp. 167
ISSN:
0049-4747
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; adipose tissue; animal health; backfat; body weight changes; cholesterol; diet; fermentation; gene expression; hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase; lipid metabolism; males; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors; rumen epithelium;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... To understand the metabolic mechanisms regulating lipid metabolism by monensin, Afshari male lambs (n = 16) with 41.0 ± 2.4 kg body weight (BW, mean ± SD) at approximately 180 days of age were randomly assigned equally to two dietary treatments. After a 21-day pre-adaptation period, all animals in two groups continued to receive the basal diet, but one group received no monensin supplementation (c ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11250-022-03168-w

9. Polyether ionophore kijimicin inhibits growth of Toxoplasma gondii and controls acute toxoplasmosis in mice

Author:
Arpron Leesombun; Coh-ichi Nihei; Daisuke Kondoh; Yoshifumi Nishikawa
Source:
Parasitology research 2022 v.121 no.1 pp. 413-422
ISSN:
0932-0113
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; Eimeria tenella; Human immunodeficiency virus; Toxoplasma gondii; clindamycin; drug therapy; electron microscopy; membrane potential; mitochondrial membrane; opportunistic pathogens; parasitology; reactive oxygen species; research; tachyzoites; toxoplasmosis;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... The natural polyether ionophore antibiotics may be important chemotherapeutic agents. Among them, kijimicin represents an important type of ionophore compound because it inhibits Eimeria tenella and human immunodeficiency virus. The ionophore monensin displays potent activities against several coccidian parasites including the opportunistic pathogen of humans, Toxoplasma gondii. At first, we evalu ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00436-021-07363-w

10. Epidemiological investigation and drug resistance of Eimeria species in Korean chicken farms

Author:
Rochelle A. Flores; Binh T. Nguyen; Paula Leona T. Cammayo; Tuấn Cường Võ; Haung Naw; Suk Kim; Woo H. Kim; Byoung-Kuk Na; Wongi Min
Source:
BMC veterinary research 2022 v.18 no.1 pp. 277
ISSN:
1746-6148
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; body weight changes; clopidol; coccidiosis; diclazuril; drug resistance; egg production; epidemiological studies; feed conversion; intestines; oocysts; poultry diseases; poultry industry; risk; salinomycin; toltrazuril; veterinary medicine;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Coccidiosis is a poultry disease that occurs worldwide and is caused by Eimeria species. The infection is associated with reduced feed efficiency, body weight gain, and egg production. This study aimed to investigate the current status of coccidiosis and anticoccidial resistance to anticoccidial drugs used as part of control strategies for this disease in Korean chicken farms. RESULTS: ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12917-022-03369-3

11. Effects of residual monensin in livestock manure on nitrogen transformation and microbial community during “crop straw feeding-substrate fermentation-mushroom cultivation” recycling system

Author:
Fei Wang; Yi Fang; Lixia Wang; Hai Xiang; Guoshuang Chen; Xiao Chang; Di Liu; Xinmiao He; Rongzhen Zhong
Source:
Waste management 2022 v.149 pp. 333-344
ISSN:
0956-053X
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; Agaricus bisporus; Bacteroidetes; Firmicutes; Neocallimastigales; agroecosystems; ammonification; antibiotics; beef cattle; cattle manure; community structure; corn; corn straw; denitrification; enzyme activity; fermentation; growth retardation; microbial communities; mushrooms; nitrogen; wheat;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... Although crop-livestock integration recycling systems improve nitrogen (N) utilization in agroecosystems, there are limited studies regarding impacts of residual antibiotics in livestock manure on N transformation in entire recycling system. The objective was to evaluate effects of feeding monensin on N recycling during “straw feeding-substrate fermentation-mushroom cultivation”. This experiment c ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.wasman.2022.06.015

12. Monensin and concentrate supplementation level affect forage ruminal measurements and forage in situ disappearance of bermudagrass fed to beef cattle

Author:
J.T.L. de Sousa; J.M.B. Vendramini; P. Moriel; J.M.D. Sanchez; H.M. da Silva; N. Alencar; L.F. de Sousa; H.M.R. de Oliveira; E.A. Palmer
Source:
Applied animal science 2022 v.38 no.2 pp. 141-149
ISSN:
2590-2865
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; Cynodon dactylon; beef cattle; forage; propionic acid; Florida;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of monensin and concentrate supplementation levels on bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) in situ disappearance and ruminal measurements. The experiment was conducted in Ona, Florida, and treatments were the factorial arrangement of 2 supplementation levels [0.4 (low) or 4 kg/d (high)] and 2 monensin levels (0 or 20 mg/kg of the DMI) distributed ...
DOI:
10.15232/aas.2021-02249

13. Can flushing gas distort the rumen in vitro experiment results?

Author:
Ki Yeon Park; Hong Gu Lee
Source:
Animal feed science and technology 2022 v.285 pp. 115203
ISSN:
0377-8401
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; Holstein; ammonium nitrogen; cannulas; carbon dioxide; feeds; nitrogen; pH; technology;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... To test whether the type of flushing gas could alter rumen in vitro experimental results, effects of three flushing gases (Ar, CO₂, and N₂) were compared with or without hypothetic experimental treatment (monensin supplementation) in a batch culture system. Rumen fluids obtained from three cannulated Holstein heifers were incubated for 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h according to 3 × 2 factorial arrangemen ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2022.115203

14. Residues of antibiotics in yeasts from ethanol production: a possible contamination route for feedingstuffs

Author:
Rodrigo Barcellos Hoff; Luciano Molognoni; Carolina Turnes Pasini Deolindo; Thais de Oliveira; Joana Letícia Sardá Mattos; Luan Valdemiro Alves de Oliveira; Heitor Daguer
Source:
Journal of environmental science and health 2021 v.56 no.4 pp. 307-312
ISSN:
1532-4109
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; amprolium; environmental science; ethanol production; feeds; risk; sugarcane; toxicity; virginiamycin; Brazil;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Sugarcane yeast and brewer’s yeast from ethanol production are widely used as ingredients of animal feed formulations in Brazil. To avoid the contamination of the must in ethanol production refineries, the use of antibiotics is one of the main preventive treatments. Thus, there is a risk of antibiotic residues carry over from yeast to animal feed. This unintentional addition of antibiotics can pro ...
DOI:
10.1080/03601234.2021.1880223

15. Feed restriction and supplementing with propylene glycol, monensin sodium and rumen-protected choline chloride in periparturient Ghezel ewes: Implications on production and performance of ewes and their offspring

Author:
Leila Ahmadzadeh-Gavahan; Ali Hosseinkhani
Source:
Livestock science 2022 v.255 pp. 104784
ISSN:
1871-1413
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; acetates; ad libitum feeding; ammonium nitrogen; average daily gain; choline chloride; dry matter intake; fermentation; growth performance; lactation; milk; milk production; milk proteins; pH; pregnancy; progeny; propionic acid; propylene glycol; restricted feeding; rumen fluids;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of supplementation of propylene glycol, monensin sodium and rumen-protected choline chloride to the late gestational restricted diet on milk production and composition, rumen fermentation and dry matter intake of ewes and their offspring performance. During the final trimester of pregnancy, 48 Ghezel ewes were randomly assigned to one of the 6 treat ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104784

16. Effect of dietary sophorolipids on growth performance and gastrointestinal functionality of broiler chickens infected with Eimeria maxima

Author:
Inkyung Park; Sungtaek Oh; Doyun Goo; Pietro Celi; Hyun S. Lillehoj
Source:
Poultry science 2022 v.101 no.7 pp. 101944
ISSN:
0032-5791
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; antibiotics; average daily gain; body weight; diet; excreta; feed conversion; gene expression; growth performance; interleukin-10; interleukin-13; interleukin-17; interleukin-2; interleukin-4; interleukin-6; jejunum; males; occludins; oocysts; sophorolipids; statistical models; tight junctions;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary sophorolipids (SLs) supplementation as antibiotic alternatives on growth performance and gut health of chickens infected with Eimeria maxima. In experiment 1, 336 (zero-day-old) male broilers were used. The chickens were weighed and randomly allocated to the following 6 treatments groups with 7 chickens/cage and 8 cages/treatment: c ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.psj.2022.101944

17. Attenuation of GARP expression on regulatory T cells by protein transport inhibitors

Author:
Sara Anvari; Kimberly Schuster; Andrea Grimbergen; Carla M. Davis; George Makedonas
Source:
Journal of immunological methods 2021 v.492 pp. 112998
ISSN:
0022-1759
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; brefeldin A; cell culture; cytokines; enterotoxins; flow cytometry; glycoproteins; immune response; protein transport;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... An integrated understanding of the functional capacities of cells in the context of their physical parameters and molecular markers is increasingly demanded in immunologic studies. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a subpopulation of T cells involved in immune response modulation and mediating tolerance to self-antigen with their absence leading to a loss of tolerance. Glycoprotein repetitions A pred ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jim.2021.112998

18. Kinetics of In Vitro Gas Production and Fitting Mathematical Models of Corn Silage

Author:
Camila da Silva Zornitta; Luis Carlos Vinhas Ítavo; Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira Ítavo; Geraldo Tadeu dos Santos; Alexandre Menezes Dias; Gelson dos Santos Difante; Antonio Leandro Chaves Gurgel
Source:
Fermentation 2021 v.7 no.4 pp. -
ISSN:
2311-5637
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; Bacillus toyonensis; body weight; corn silage; crossbreds; diet; feed additives; fermentation; inoculum; prediction; probiotics;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study aimed at examining the effects of rumen inoculum of steers receiving different combinations of ionophore and probiotics in their diets on in vitro gas production of corn silage. The fitting of gas production was performed with five mathematical models and its kinetics was evaluated. Four crossbred steers (403.0 ± 75.5 kg body weight) with ruminal cannula were assigned to a 4 × 4 Latin s ...
DOI:
10.3390/fermentation7040298

19. Facile mitochondria localized fluorescent probe for viscosity detection in living cells

Author:
Mingtai Sun; Tian Wang; Xin Yang; Huan Yu; Suhua Wang; Dejian Huang
Source:
Talanta 2021 v.225 pp. 121996
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; cells; condensation reactions; cytotoxicity; detection limit; fluorescence; mitochondria; moieties; molecular rotors; nystatin; viscosity; wavelengths;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fluorescent probes act as a powerful tool to understand the function of intracellular viscosity, which are closely associated with many functional disorders and diseases. Herein we report a boron-dipyrromethene (4,4-difluoro-4-borata-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene, BODIPY) group based new fluorescent probe (BV-1), which was synthesized facilely by a one-step Knoevenagel-type condensation reaction, to dete ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121996

20. Influence of Cinnamon Essential Oil and Monensin on Ruminal Biogas Kinetics of Waste Pomegranate Seeds as a Biofriendly Agriculture Environment

Author:
Maghsoud Besharati; Valiollah Palangi; Mojtaba Moaddab; Zabihollah Nemati; Alberto Barababosa Pliego; Abdelfattah Z. M. Salem
Source:
Waste and biomass valorization 2021 v.12 no.5 pp. 2333-2342
ISSN:
1877-2641
Subject:
monensin,   etc   ; ammonium nitrogen; biogas; biomass; cinnamon; essential oils; fermentation; gas production (biological); livestock; pomegranates; wastes;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of present experiment was to compare the effect of cinnamon essential oil with monensin on the environmental biogas production kinetics of pomegranate seeds. Experimental treatments were: pomegranate seeds (control), pomegranate seeds with 12 mg monensin/kg dry matter, pomegranate seeds with 24 mg monensin/kg dry matter, pomegranate seeds with 150 mg cinnamon essential oil/kg dry mat ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12649-020-01167-2