U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Https

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

PubAg

Main content area

You searched for: Subject "mouth" Remove constraint Subject: "mouth"
Start Over

Search

6,921  Search Results

« Previous | 1 - 20 of 6,921 |
Number of results to display per page

Search Results

1. Application of untargeted volatile profiling to investigate the fate of aroma compounds during wine oral processing

Author:
María Pérez-Jiménez; Emma Sherman; María Ángeles Pozo-Bayón; Carolina Muñoz-González; Farhana R. Pinu
Source:
Food chemistry 2023 v.403 pp. 134307
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; food chemistry; hydrolysis; odors; red wines; transesterification; volatile compounds;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... We employed an untargeted volatile profiling approach in combination with spit off-odorant measurement procedure to investigate the fate of aroma compounds in mouth by determining how oral processing and intrinsic biological variables influence the overall volatile composition. A red wine before and after oral processing (expectorated wine), and control samples (expectorated water) were analyzed u ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134307

2. Multiple ligation–Assisted recombinase polymerase amplification for highly sensitive and selective colorimetric detection of SARS-CoV-2

Author:
Tasnima Alam Asa; Pradeep Kumar; Jaehyeon Lee; Young Jun Seo
Source:
Talanta 2023 v.252 pp. 123835
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; RNA; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; colorimetry; detection limit; genes; humans; nose; recombinase polymerase amplification;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this paper we present a new method for the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), targeting a specific region “N gene.” Under isothermal reaction conditions, we integrated ligation (Lig; high selectivity) and recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA; high sensitivity) processes, obtaining a robust method of detection. For point-of-care testing, we incorporat ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123835

3. Flavor release from traditional dry-cured pork during oral processing

Author:
Xing Tian; Zongjun Li; Ke Li; Zhongqin Wu; Rui Ren; Haodong Wang; Chaoqun Zeng
Source:
Food science and human wellness 2023 v.12 no.1 pp. 102-110
ISSN:
2213-4530
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; cured meats; flavor; food science; humans; pH; polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; pork; protein content; saliva; sodium; taste;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The rate of flavor release in the mouth from traditional dry-cured pork was evaluated in this study. It was hypothesized that a slow steady release of flavor would occur on chewing and hydration. To test this, high salt dry-cured pork was chewed and held in oral cavity without swallowing for 4 different chewing stages (B, NC₃₀, C₃₀, EC). Saliva and food bolus from 16 healthy subjects were collecte ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fshw.2022.07.028

4. Biological factors controlling starch digestibility in human digestive system

Author:
Cheng Li; Yiming Hu; Songnan Li; Xueer Yi; Shuaibo Shao; Wenwen Yu; Enpeng Li
Source:
Food science and human wellness 2023 v.12 no.2 pp. 351-358
ISSN:
2213-4530
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; adsorption; digestible carbohydrates; digestion; digestive tract; ethics; glucose; human health; humans; large intestine; mastication; resistant starch; salivation; small intestine; stomach;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Starch digestion rate and location in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) are critical for human health. This review aims to present a comprehensive summary on our current understanding of physiological, biochemical, anatomical and geometrical factors of human digestive system that are related to in vivo starch digestibility. It is shown that all digestive compartments including mouth, stomach, small ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fshw.2022.07.037

5. Genome-wide profiling of dysregulated piRNAs and their target genes implicated in oncogenicity of tongue squamous cell carcinoma

Author:
Trisha Chattopadhyay; Pooja Gupta; Rojalin Nayak; Bibekanand Mallick
Source:
Gene 2023 v.849 pp. 146919
ISSN:
0378-1119
Subject:
mouth neoplasms,   etc   ; RNA; antineoplastic agents; carcinogenesis; carcinogenicity; databases; gene expression; genes; geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase; germ cells; squamous cell carcinoma; tongue; transcriptome;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are single-stranded, 23–36 nucleotide long RNAs that regulate gene expression in the germline but are also detected in some cancers. However, there are no reports yet on piRNA expression in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC), the most common oral cancer (80–90% percent of all oral cancers). We performed small RNA and whole transcriptome sequencing in H357 tongue c ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.gene.2022.146919

6. Anti-Streptococcus mutans, anti-adherence and anti-acidogenic activity of Uvaria chamae P. Beauv

Author:
M. Madiba; B.B. Oluremi; Z. Gulube; O.O. Oderinlo; M. Marimani; P.M. Osamudiamen; M. Patel
Source:
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2023 v.300 pp. 115673
ISSN:
0378-8741
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; Streptococcus mutans; Uvaria; antibacterial properties; bark; biofilm; dental caries; medicinal plants; methylene chloride; pathogens; phytochemicals; polysaccharides; proanthocyanidins; root extracts; solvents; traditional medicine; virulence;     Show all 17 Subjects
Abstract:
... Streptococcus mutans a key pathogen, produces biofilm, acids and extracellular polysaccharides in the oral cavity; which leads to the development of dental caries. Control of these pathogenic markers can prevent dental caries. Uvaria chamae P. Beauv. is a medicinal plant traditionally used for many ailments including oral infections. Root, leaves and bark extracts has proven antibacterial activity ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2022.115673

7. Global warming and glyphosate toxicity (II): Offspring zebrafish modelling with behavioral, morphological and immunohistochemical approaches

Author:
Ekrem Sulukan; Alper Baran; Meryem Kankaynar; Tuğba Kızıltan; İsmail Bolat; Serkan Yıldırım; Hacer Akgül Ceyhun; Saltuk Buğrahan Ceyhun
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.856 pp. 158903
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; Danio rerio; adults; apoptosis; aquatic ecosystems; blood flow; environment; fish; glyphosate; heart rate; immunohistochemistry; lipids; locomotion; models; progeny; reactive oxygen species; serotonin; survival rate; temperature; thigmotaxis; toxicity;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... The increase in temperature due to global warming greatly affects the toxicity produced by pesticides in the aquatic ecosystem. Studies investigating the effects of such environmental stress factors on next generations are important in terms of the sustainability of ecosystems. In this study, the effects of parental synergistic exposure to glyphosate and temperature increase on the next generation ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158903

8. Advances in metabolism and genetic control of astringency in persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) fruit: A review

Author:
Catherine Amorim; Lucimara Rogéria Antoniolli; Bruna Orsi; Ricardo Alfredo Kluge
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2023 v.308 pp. 111561
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; Diospyros kaki; acetaldehyde; anthocyanidins; anthocyanins; astringency; biochemical pathways; biosynthesis; carbon dioxide; cultivars; ethanol; ethylene; flavanols; fruiting; fruits; gallic acid; oxidoreductases; persimmons; phenylpropanoids; pollination; polymerization; proanthocyanidins; saliva; sensation; shikimic acid; vacuoles;     Show all 26 Subjects
Abstract:
... Persimmon fruits accumulate proanthocyanidins during development. Proanthocyanidins form insoluble complexes with saliva proteins, which promote a sensation of dryness in the mouth called astringency. Persimmon cultivars are classified according to pollination and the presence of astringency at harvest. The different characteristics between persimmon cultivars lead to different metabolic pathways ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111561

9. Using machine learning and an electronic tongue for discriminating saliva samples from oral cavity cancer patients and healthy individuals

Author:
Daniel C. Braz; Mário Popolin Neto; Flavio M. Shimizu; Acelino C. Sá; Renato S. Lima; Angelo L. Gobbi; Matias E. Melendez; Lídia M.R. B. Arantes; André L. Carvalho; Fernando V. Paulovich; Osvaldo N. Oliveira Jr
Source:
Talanta 2022 v.243 pp. 123327
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
mouth; mouth neoplasms,   etc   ; alcohol drinking; electronic tongue; saliva; support vector machines;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The diagnosis of cancer and other diseases using data from non-specific sensors – such as the electronic tongues (e-tongues) - is challenging owing to the lack of selectivity, in addition to the variability of biological samples. In this study, we demonstrate that impedance data obtained with an e-tongue in saliva samples can be used to diagnose cancer in the mouth. Data taken with a single-respon ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123327

10. Primary Angiomatoid Melanomas in Dogs

Author:
Cecilia Ramírez-Hernández; Luis J. García-Márquez; Rafael Ramírez-Romero
Source:
Journal of comparative pathology 2022 pp. -
ISSN:
0021-9975
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; blood; melanoma;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Melanocyte-derived tumours are common in humans and animals and their spontaneous occurrence in dogs and the clinicopathological progression in malignant presentations is comparable with humans. Melanomas are a heterogeneous group of malignant neoplasms and several subtypes have been classified, including angiomatoid melanoma of which only five cases have been reported in humans but none in animal ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcpa.2022.09.004

11. Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 3Cpro Cleaves BP180 to Induce Blister Formation

Author:
Pathum Ekanayaka; Asela Weerawardhana; Kiramage Chathuranga; Jong-Hyeon Park; Jong-Soo Lee
Source:
Viruses 2022 v.14 no.9 pp. -
ISSN:
1999-4915
Subject:
Foot-and-mouth disease virus; foot-and-mouth disease,   etc   ; enzyme activity; mutants; proteinases;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is mainly characterized by blister formation (vesicles) in animals infected with foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV). However, the molecular basis of the blister formation in FMD is still unknown. BP180 is one of the main anchoring proteins connecting the dermal and epidermal layers of the skin. Previous studies have shown that the cleavage of BP180 by proteases produc ...
DOI:
10.3390/v14092060

12. Description of oral behavior during the oral processing of heterogeneous apple purees: An application of the temporal check‐all‐that‐apply method

Author:
Christophe Martin; Virginie Danten; Carole Tournier
Source:
Journal of texture studies 2022 v.53 no.2 pp. 159-173
ISSN:
0022-4901
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; apples; firmness; gels; texture;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of this study was to assess the potential of the temporal check‐all‐that‐apply (TCATA) method to describe oral behavior from the introduction of products into the mouth until swallowing. In particular, we wanted to test the feasibility of the task, the ability to show differences between composite products, and the possibility of segmenting the panel based on the data collected. Term ...
DOI:
10.1111/jtxs.12634

13. Plasmonic sensor for hydrogen sulphide in saliva: Multisensor platform and bag format

Author:
I. Carrero-Ferrer; C. Molins-Legua; P. Campíns-Falcó
Source:
Talanta 2022 v.245 pp. 123449
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; color; hydrogen sulfide; nylon; saliva;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... In recent years, there is a growing demand for optical sensors given their analytical properties, and the possibility of in situ implementation. Among all the types of optical sensors, plasmonic sensors have aroused great interest in the scientific community. In this work, the ability of a plasmonic sensor based on AgNPs retained on a Nylon surface is studied to determine hydrogen sulfide, which c ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123449

14. Dealing with gastrointestinal disease in ferrets

Author:
Madonna Livingstone
Source:
In practice 2022 v.44 no.3 pp. 169-179
ISSN:
0263-841X
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; ferrets; gastrointestinal diseases; intestines; stomach;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Background: Ferrets have been domesticated for approximately 3000 years, yet many veterinary professionals feel unequipped to treat them. Since the 1980s, the worldwide increase in the popularity of ferrets as pets means that these curious creatures are being presented to general practice more frequently. As seen with cats and dogs, most ferret owners identify their pets as members of their family ...
DOI:
10.1002/inpr.189

15. Design and Testing of Reverse-Rotating Soil-Taking-Type Hole-Forming Device of Pot Seedling Transplanting Machine for Rapeseed

Author:
Wei Quan; Mingliang Wu; Zhenwei Dai; Haifeng Luo; Fanggang Shi
Source:
Agriculture (Basel) 2022 v.12 no.3 pp. -
ISSN:
2077-0472
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; agriculture; porosity; rapeseed; seedlings; soil;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... To address the problem whereby the size of the hole formed by the existing hole-forming device of hole-punching transplanters is significantly inconsistent with the theoretical size as it is impacted by the inserting and lifting methods, a scheme for eliminating the forward speed of the whole machine by the horizontal linear velocity of reverse rotation of the hole-forming mechanism is proposed to ...
DOI:
10.3390/agriculture12030319

16. Caudal and middle segmental mandibulectomies for the treatment of unilateral temporomandibular joint ankylosis in cats

Author:
Lenin A Villamizar-Martinez; Daniel G Ferro; Vanessa G Carvalho; Jonathan Ferreira; Alexander M Reiter
Source:
Journal of feline medicine and surgery open reports 2022 v.8 no.1 pp. 20551169221086438
ISSN:
2055-1169
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; ankylosis; cats; excision; malocclusion; medicine;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Three cats affected by unilateral temporomandibular joint ankylosis underwent segmental mandibulectomy, while one cat with bilateral ankylosis underwent right temporomandibular joint gap arthroplasty and left segmental mandibulectomy. Minimal intraoperative complications were linked to the segmental mandibulectomies in the cases reported. All cats recovered their ability to open the mouth, and the ...
DOI:
10.1177/20551169221086438

17. Effect of cell density on the biological titer and yield of 146S fraction of foot-and-mouth disease virus O in cell suspension

Author:
Azka Rizvi; Nadir Hussain; Aftab Ahmed Anjum; Naveed Ahmed; Ayesha Naeem; Madiha Khan; Imran Altaf
Source:
Journal of virological methods 2022 v.300 pp. 114379
ISSN:
0166-0934
Subject:
Foot-and-mouth disease virus; foot-and-mouth disease,   etc   ; cattle; cell viability; meat; quality control; serotypes; vaccines; viruses; Pakistan;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly infectious disease of cattle and other cloven-hoofed animals, causing huge economic losses annually worldwide. This disease is endemic in Pakistan where the serotypes of the foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) are A, O and ASIA-1. At present, trivalent FMDV vaccines are being used to prevent FMD but the current production process is laborious and is unable ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jviromet.2021.114379

18. Equine conflict behaviors in dressage and their relationship to performance evaluation

Author:
Kathryn L. Hamilton; Bryony E. Lancaster; Carol Hall
Source:
Journal of veterinary behavior 2022 v.55-56 pp. 48-57
ISSN:
1558-7878
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; behavior; head; horses; neck; nose; tail;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the equestrian discipline of dressage, the behavior encouraged through judging should be based on correct and welfare-centered training techniques. Certain behaviors in the ridden horse result from unclear or conflicting cues from the rider and can be referred to as conflict behaviors. This study aimed to investigate the occurrence of these behaviors during Preliminary, Novice and Elementary le ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jveb.2022.07.011

19. More than what we eat: Investigating an alternative pathway for intact starch granules in dental calculus using Experimental Archaeology

Author:
Sarah Delaney; Michelle Alexander; Anita Radini
Source:
Quaternary international 2022 pp. -
ISSN:
1040-6182
Subject:
mouth,   etc   ; archaeology; dental calculus; millets; oats; wheat;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Starch granules and other plant tissues are commonly found as part of the microdebris assemblage analysed within dental calculus. These are often interpreted as evidence of past diets. However, many of the starch granules extracted from dental calculus are intact, and do not show evidence of alterations as a result of being processed for consumption. This research examines if plant material can ac ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.quaint.2022.03.004

20. Evolutionary Dynamics of Foot and Mouth Disease Virus Serotype A and Its Endemic Sub-Lineage A/ASIA/Iran-05/SIS-13 in Pakistan

Author:
Syeda Sumera Naqvi; Nazish Bostan; Katsuhiko Fukai; Qurban Ali; Kazuki Morioka; Tatsuya Nishi; Muhammad Abubakar; Zaheer Ahmed; Sadia Sattar; Sundus Javed; Aamira Tariq; Asma Sadiq
Source:
Viruses 2022 v.14 no.8 pp. -
ISSN:
1999-4915
Subject:
Foot-and-mouth disease virus; foot-and-mouth disease,   etc   ; cattle; genome; livestock and meat industry; natural selection; serotypes; trees; Pakistan;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Foot and mouth disease (FMD) causes severe economic losses to the livestock industry of endemic countries, including Pakistan. Pakistan is part of the endemic pool 3 for foot and mouth disease viruses (FMDV), characterized by co-circulating O, A, and Asia 1 serotypes, as designated by the world reference laboratory for FMD (WRL-FMD). FMDV serotype A lineage ASIA/Iran-05 is widespread in buffalos a ...
DOI:
10.3390/v14081634