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1. Transgenerational Plasticity in Human-Altered Environments

Author:
Donelan, Sarah C.; Hellmann, Jennifer K.; Bell, Alison M.; Luttbeg, Barney; Orrock, John L.; Sheriff, Michael J.; Sih, Andrew
Source:
Trends in ecology & evolution 2020 v.35 no.2 pp. 115-124
ISSN:
0169-5347
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; environmental factors; phenotype; phenotypic plasticity; progeny;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Our ability to predict how species will respond to human-induced rapid environmental change (HIREC) may depend upon our understanding of transgenerational plasticity (TGP), which occurs when environments experienced by previous generations influence phenotypes of subsequent generations. TGP evolved to help organisms cope with environmental stressors when parental environments are highly predictive ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tree.2019.09.003

2. Parental Investment and the Coordination of Parental Activity in the Fieldfare Turdus pilaris

Author:
Tańska, Natalia; Czechowski, Rafał; Leniowski, Konrad; Węgrzyn, Ewa
Source:
Ornithological science 2020 v.18 no.2 pp. 183-188
ISSN:
1347-0558
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Turdus; males; nestlings; parental behavior;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... We investigated the division of provisioning between Fieldfare Turdus pilaris mates as well as synchronisation and alternation of parental feeding trips. We found that parents equally participated in provisioning of older nestlings, but males provisioned young nestlings more than their mates. Synchronisation between parents was higher during the early nestling stage, when they alternated more than ...
DOI:
10.2326/osj.18.188

3. Effect of noise on development of call discrimination by nestling tree swallows, Tachycineta bicolor

Author:
Horn, Andrew G.; Aikens, Marley; Jamieson, Ellen; Kingdon, Katrien; Leonard, Marty L.
Source:
Animal behaviour 2020 v.164 pp. 143-148
ISSN:
0003-3472
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Tachycineta bicolor; adults; field experimentation; nestlings; vocalization; wildlife;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Anthropogenic noise is increasing in intensity and scope, raising concern over its effects on wildlife populations. Laboratory studies suggest that exposure to elevated noise can interfere with the development of a young animal's ability to process social signals and, ultimately, its ability to communicate as an adult. Whether such effects occur in nature is unknown, however. Here, we present the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.04.008

4. Effect of rearing style on the development of social behaviour in young ravens (Corvus corax)

Author:
Boucherie, Palmyre H.; Blum, Christian; Bugnyar, Thomas
Source:
Ethology 2020 v.126 no.6 pp. 595-609
ISSN:
0179-1613
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Corvus corax; birds; juveniles; peers; rearing; siblings; social behavior;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Early social experiences can affect the development and expression of individual social behaviour throughout life. In particular, early‐life social deprivations, notably of parental care, can later have deleterious consequences. We can, therefore, expect rearing procedures such as hand‐raising—widely used in ethology and socio‐cognitive science—to alter the development of individual social behavio ...
DOI:
10.1111/eth.13010

5. The effect of air pollution on children’s migration with parents: evidence from China

Author:
Li, Xiaoqin; Chen, Huashuai; Li, Yonghui
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research international 2020 v.27 no.11 pp. 12499-12513
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; air pollution; children; developing countries; income; surveys; urbanization; China;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Population migration and air pollution are inevitable problems in the process of urbanisation. With the continuous advancement of urbanisation, the trends in family migration have become more prominent, and children’s migration with parents has become an important indicator reflecting the speed, structure, and quality of urbanisation. Our analysis relies on data from China Migrants Dynamic Survey ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-020-07831-3

6. Cash transfer program and child underweight—Empirical evidence from a causal mediation analysis

Author:
Liao, Pei‐An; Chang, Hung‐Hao; Su, Yi‐Ju
Source:
Agricultural economics 2020 v.51 no.2 pp. 291-303
ISSN:
0169-5150
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; adolescents; breakfast; children; data collection; underweight; Taiwan;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Despite the existence of a voluminous literature on cash transfer programs, little is known about their impacts on the underweight of children. To fill the knowledge gap, this study uses a unique individual panel data set to analyze how participation in the Children Sponsorship Program (CSP) improves underweight status among needy children and adolescents in Taiwan. This study examines not only th ...
DOI:
10.1111/agec.12555

7. Detecting inherited and novel structural variants in low-coverage parent-child sequencing data

Author:
Spence, Melissa; Banuelos, Mario; Marcia, Roummel F.; Sindi, Suzanne
Source:
Methods 2020 v.173 pp. 61-68
ISSN:
1046-2023
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; children; genetic variation; genome; haploidy; neoplasms; platinum; prediction;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Structural variants (SVs) are a class of genomic variation shared by members of the same species. Though relatively rare, they represent an increasingly important class of variation, as SVs have been associated with diseases and susceptibility to some types of cancer. Common approaches to SV detection require the sequencing and mapping of fragments from a test genome to a high-quality reference ge ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.06.025

8. Jamesonia ×intermedia: A New Hybrid Between J. biardii and J. insignis (Pteridaceae) from Brazil

Author:
Della, Aline Possamai; Mynssen, Claudine M.; Prado, Jefferson
Source:
American fern journal 2020 v.110 no.1 pp. 20-28
ISSN:
0002-8444
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Jamesonia; ferns and fern allies; hybrids; spores; Brazil;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper describes and illustrates a new hybrid, Jamesonia 3intermedia, from Serra dos Órgãos, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The hybrid, most of whose spores are aborted, shows intermediate morphology between its putative parents (J. biardii and J. insignis) in lamina dissection, shape of the ultimate segments, and pubescence of the adaxial surface of the pinnae and rachises. ...
DOI:
10.1640/0002-8444-110.1.20

9. First Record of True Albinism in a Natural Population of Collared Flycatchers Ficedula albicollis

Author:
Laczi, Miklós; Herényi, Márton; Hegyi, Gergely; Török, János
Source:
Ardea 2020 v.107 no.3 pp. 340-343
ISSN:
0373-2266
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Ficedula albicollis; albino; chicks; color; melanization; nestlings; nests;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Albinism is a remarkably rare colour deficiency among natural populations of bird species. Here we document the first record of true albinism in a wild population of Collared Flycatchers Ficedula albicollis. We found a nest of two albino and three melanised nestlings, and the former became progressively underdeveloped and perished by the end of the nestling feeding period. It is possible that pare ...
DOI:
10.5253/arde.v107i3.a8

10. The gradual development of the preference for natural environments

Author:
Meidenbauer, Kimberly L.; Stenfors, Cecilia U.D.; Young, Jaime; Layden, Elliot A.; Schertz, Kathryn E.; Kardan, Omid; Decety, Jean; Berman, Marc G.
Source:
Journal of environmental psychology 2019 v.65 pp. 101328
ISSN:
0272-4944
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; adults; aesthetics; children; cognition;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Adults demonstrate aesthetic preferences for natural environments over urban ones. This preference has influenced theories like Biophilia to explain why nature is beneficial. While both adults and children show cognitive and affective benefits after nature exposure, it is unknown whether children demonstrate nature preferences. In the current study, 4-to-11-year-old children and their parents rate ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.101328

11. Parental awareness of Meningococcal B vaccines and willingness to vaccinate their teens

Author:
Basta, Nicole E.; Becker, Andrew B.; Li, Qingxiao; Nederhoff, Dawn
Source:
Vaccine 2019 v.37 no.4 pp. 670-676
ISSN:
0264-410X
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; exhibitions; immunization; vaccines; Minnesota;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the US, Meningococcal B (MenB) vaccines were first licensed in 2014. In 2015, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommended that parents of teens talk to their provider about receiving MenB vaccine, rather than issuing a routine recommendation. We assessed parental awareness of MenB vaccines and willingness to vaccinate their teens with MenB vaccines compared to MenACWY vaccines, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.11.078
PubMed:
30587431
PubMed Central:
PMC6441613

12. An integrative review on the information and communication needs of parents of children with cancer regarding the use of complementary and alternative medicine

Author:
Stub, Trine; Kristoffersen, Agnete E.; Overvåg, Grete; Jong, Miek C.
Source:
BMC complementary medicine and therapies 2020 v.20 no.1 pp. 90
ISSN:
2662-7671
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; alternative medicine; children; decision making; experimental design; health care workers; languages; neoplasms; systematic review;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Parents often choose Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) as a supportive agent with the aim to reduce cancer treatment-related symptoms in their children. Therefore, it is necessary to understand parents´ information and communication needs regarding CAM. The aim of the present study was to review the research literature as to identify the information and communication needs o ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-020-02882-y
PubMed:
32183808
PubMed Central:
PMC7079450

13. Parents’ experiences of information-seeking and decision-making regarding complementary medicine for children with autism spectrum disorder: a qualitative study

Author:
Smith, Caroline A.; Parton, Chloe; King, Marlee; Gallego, Gisselle
Source:
BMC complementary medicine and therapies 2020 v.20 no.1 pp. 4
ISSN:
2662-7671
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; alternative medicine; autism; children; decision making; health education; information sources; interviews; women; Australia;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Complementary and alternative medicine and therapies (CAM) are widely used by parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, there is a gap in our understanding of how and why parents of children with ASD make decisions about CAM treatment, and how “evidence” influences their decision-making. The aim of this study was to explore views and perspectives on CAM decision ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-019-2805-0
PubMed:
32020887
PubMed Central:
PMC7076878

14. Environmental knowledge, the collaborative economy and responsible consumption in the context of second-hand perinatal and infant clothes in Spain

Author:
Peña-Vinces, Jesús; Solakis, Konstantinos; Guillen, Jorge
Source:
Resources, conservation, and recycling 2020 v.159 pp. 104840
ISSN:
0921-3449
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; clothing; communications technology; environmental knowledge; leasing; least squares; purchasing; willingness to pay; Spain;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Our research evaluates whether consumers’ environmental knowledge (EK), the degree of their knowledge and their relative engagement in the collaborative economy (CE) influences responsible consumption (RC). This was evaluated according to a consumer's willingness to buy or rent second-hand perinatal and infant clothes. Additionally, we have explored the role of Information and Communication Techno ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.104840

15. Investigating the relationship between parental weight stigma and feeding practices

Author:
Gold, Joshua M.; Vander Weg, Mark W.
Source:
Appetite 2020 v.149 pp. 104635
ISSN:
0195-6663
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Internet; attitudes and opinions; children; eating habits; healthy diet; lead; overweight; stigma;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Promoting a healthy diet in children remains a prominent public health priority. Parents have been shown to be a major influence on their children's eating behaviors, but limited research has been devoted to exploring the factors that lead parents to select certain feeding practices over others. Past research has demonstrated a link between weight stigma (i.e., prejudicial attitudes or discriminat ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2020.104635

16. Experimental study of alarm calls of the oriental tit (Parus minor) toward different predators and reactions they induce in nestlings

Author:
Ha, Jungmoon; Lee, Keesan; Yang, Eunjeong; Kim, Woojoo; Song, Ho‐kyung; Hwang, Injae; Lee‐Cruz, Larisa; Lee, Sang‐im; Jablonski, Piotr
Source:
Ethology 2020 v.126 no.6 pp. 610-619
ISSN:
0179-1613
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Garrulus glandarius; Parus; Tamias; acoustic properties; antipredatory behavior; fledglings; nestlings; nests; predators; rodents; snakes; vocalization;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Anti‐predatory strategies of birds are diverse and may include predator‐specific alarm calls. For example, oriental tit (Parus minor) parents can distinguish snakes from other predators and produce snake‐specific referential vocalizations ("jar" call) when a snake poses a threat to their nest. The “jar” call has a very specific function to induce fledging of nestlings close to fledging age. This r ...
DOI:
10.1111/eth.13012

17. Parents’ Perceptions and Responses to the UK Soft Drinks Industry Levy

Author:
Gillison, Fiona; Grey, Elisabeth; Griffin, Tania
Source:
Journal of nutrition education and behavior 2020 v.52 no.6 pp. 626-631
ISSN:
1499-4046
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; children; industry; low income households; motivation; regression analysis; soft drinks; surveys; United Kingdom;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... To record parents’ awareness of the UK soft drinks industry levy (SDIL) and explore associations between negative psychological reactance to the levy and motivation and intentions to change consumption and purchasing.A cross-sectional online survey with UK-based parents of children aged 5–11 years (n = 237). Regression analyses were used to test associations between psychosocial responses to the l ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jneb.2019.11.005

18. Kin discrimination using chemical cues by juvenile Puntius titteya

Author:
Fukuchi, Mizuho; Karino, Kenji
Source:
Journal of ethology 2020 v.38 no.2 pp. 173-178
ISSN:
0289-0771
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; Puntius titteya; adults; fish; juveniles; kin selection; phenotype; predation; risk; risk reduction;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Kin discrimination has been demonstrated in many animals. Chemical cues are known as important sources for kin discrimination in fish. In this study, we examined kin discrimination using chemical cues by juveniles of the cyprinid fish Puntius titteya. In the choice experiment with two chemical stimuli, juveniles could discriminate between and preferred a chemical stimulus of nonkin adult fish over ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10164-019-00636-z

19. Adverse events following immunization with typhoid conjugate vaccine in an outbreak setting in Hyderabad, Pakistan

Author:
Qamar, Farah Naz; Yousafzai, Mohammad Tahir; Khaliq, Asif; Karim, Sultan; memon, Hina; Junejo, Amber; Baig, Inayat; Rahman, Najeeb; Bhurgry, Shafqat; Afroz, Hina; Sami, Uzma
Source:
Vaccine 2020 v.38 no.19 pp. 3518-3523
ISSN:
0264-410X
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; children; computer software; drug resistance; fever; outreach; questionnaires; typhoid fever; vaccination; vaccines; Pakistan;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Pakistan is facing the world's largest outbreak of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Typhoid. Vaccination campaign for children aged 6 months to 10 years old with Typhoid Conjugate Vaccine (Typbar-TCV®) was conducted in high-risk areas of Hyderabad during 2018. About 207,000 children were vaccinated. Here we report the adverse events following immunization (AEFI) during the campaign. The campaign w ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.03.028
PubMed:
32201138
PubMed Central:
PMC7166079

20. Perspectives from parents: An investigation of the longer-term benefits of an earth education summer camp program

Author:
Cheeseman, Adam; Wright, Tarah
Source:
Applied environmental education and communication 2020 v.19 no.2 pp. 117-128
ISSN:
1533-0389
Subject:
parents,   etc   ; attitudes and opinions; children; education programs; environmental education; environmental knowledge; summer; Nova Scotia;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... While many studies have investigated environmental education programs, fewer have focused on the longer-term effects of these interventions. This study provides insight into the longer-term influences of an earth education summer camp in Nova Scotia, Canada. Datawere collected using a semi-structured interview process with seven parents of participants 2–3 months after the program. Results indicat ...
DOI:
10.1080/1533015X.2018.1530621