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polyclonalantibodies, etc ; White spot syndrome virus; aquaculture; detection limit; nanogold; pathogens; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; shrimp; shrimp fisheries; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is an important pathogen in shrimp farming and causes serious economic losses in the shrimp industry. Early detection of WSSV is particularly important in the prevention and treatment of the disease. However, the current routine technology lacks the convenience, ultra-sensitivity and speed that have limited the development of on-site detection application of WSSV. ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Salmonella Typhimurium; chickens; detection limit; electrodes; food safety; gluconic acid; glucose; glucose oxidase; hydrogen peroxide; magnetic fields; magnetic separation; mobile telephones; monoclonal antibodies; organ-on-a-chip; polystyrenes; Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Screening of pathogenic bacteria is an essential measure for ensuring food safety. A fast, sensitive and automatic platform for Salmonella determination was presented employing continuous-flow magnetic isolation, enzymatic impedance amplification and smartphone data analysis. First, magnetic nanoparticles coupling with polyclonal antibody, polystyrene spheres coupling with monoclonal antibody and ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; allergens; cross reaction; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; goats; rabbits; soybeans; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soybean allergens are commonly quantified using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) with antibodies produced by the single allergen. To enhance the specificity and avoid the false-negative results, the sandwich ELISA method was developed using a rabbit anti-bulk soybean proteins polyclonal antibody and a goat anti- bulk soybean proteins polyclonal antibody as the detection and capture anti ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; colorimetry; detection limit; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; fluorescent dyes; toxins; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... In this study, a quantum-dot-bead (QB)-based fluorescence-linked immunosorbent assay (FLISA) using nanobodies was established for sensitive determination of the Cry2A toxin in cereal. QBs were used as the fluorescent probe and conjugated with a Cry2A polyclonal antibody. An anti-Cry2A nanobody P2 was expressed and used as the capture antibody. The results revealed that the low detection limit of t ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Rabies lyssavirus; fluorescence; glycoproteins; humoral immunity; immunization; plasmids; rabbits; rabies; viruses; Guinea; Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... DNA-based immunization has been previously shown to be an efficient approach to induce robust immunity against infectious diseases in animals and humans. The advantages of DNA vaccines are simplicity of their construction and production, low cost, high stability, and ability to elicit a full spectrum of immune responses to target antigens. The goals of this study were (i) to assess the antibody im ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Camelidae; affordability; camels; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; epitopes; immunization; plasmids; rabbits; solubility; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nanobodies (Nbs) are recombinant single-domain fragments derived from camelids’ heavy-chain antibodies (HCAbs). Nanobodies are increasingly used in numerous biotechnological and medical applications because of their high stability, solubility, and yield. However, one major obstacle prohibiting Nb expansion is the affordability of specific detector antibodies for their final revelation. In this wor ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; detection limit; electrochemistry; electrodes; glyphosate; glyphosate resistance; gold; immunosensors; soy protein; soybeans; Argentina; Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soybean is the most produced crop in Argentina, and 99 % corresponds to genetically modified soybean. One of the main produced varieties is Roundup Ready® soybean (RR), which was modified to express the enzyme CP4 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (CP4 EPSPS), which confers resistance to glyphosate, the main herbicide worldwide used. The possible impact of genetically modified organisms ...
... BACKGROUND: Chicken coccidiosis is a parasitic disease caused by Eimeria of Apicomplexa, which has caused great economic loss to the poultry breeding industry. Host vimentin is a key protein in the process of infection of many pathogens. In an earlier phosphorylation proteomics study, we found that the phosphorylation level of host vimentin was significantly regulated after Eimeria tenella sporozo ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Lophius litulon; chondroitin sulfate; dermatan sulfate; food allergies; histamine; interleukin-4; royal jelly; splenocytes; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of the present study was to explore the desensitization effect of dermatan sulfate (DS) and chondroitin sulfate (CS) from Lophius litulon (Ll) on mice sensitized by major royal jelly protein 1 (MRJP1). First, the affinity between six glycosaminoglycans and the MRJP1 polyclonal antibody was measured by the ELISA method. Lophius litulon dermatan sulfate (Ll DS) and Lophius litulon chon ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae; antigens; color; enzymes; equations; inactivated vaccines; live vaccines; peptide elongation factors; regression analysis; Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Inactivated Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccine is used extensively to control M. hyopneumoniae infection worldwide. Quantification techniques are essential in the process of standardizing and validating vaccines. In this study, we developed and optimized an indirect competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) for the rapid quantification of M. hyopneumoniae antigen during vaccine produc ...
... Drosophila melanogaster, a classical genetic model organism, is widely used in the field of research on cardiac development and pathophysiological changes. Drosophila Lmpt, a LIM domain protein, is highly homologous to the vertebrate Fhl2. Fhl2 mutations cause heart failure, but the molecular mechanism is still unclear. Firstly, we prepared Lmpt polyclonal antibody and detected the expression of e ...
... A disposable amperometric biosensor with a dual monomers-based bioconjugate was developed for granzyme B (GzmB) detection and for monitoring of the cancer progression of patients before and after immunotherapy. The biosensor was fabricated by immobilizing a GzmB monoclonal antibody (Ab₁) on a poly3’-(2-aminopyrimidyl)-2,2’:5’,2’’-terthiophene/gold nanoparticle (pPATT/AuNP) layer. The bioconjugate ...
... Growth hormone (GH) is required for normal postnatal development in poultry; however, no immunoassay exists to assess its levels in geese plasma, hindering the study of endocrine regulation in this species. We developed a sandwich ELISA to determine the GH concentrations in the plasma of geese. Recombinant goose GH was produced using a eukaryotic expression system and purified for use as the refer ...
... Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) is a contagious disease for the shrimp cultivation, thus early detection of disease is an unmet need. This present study documented for the first time a simple lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) strip using polyclonal antibodies was created for the rapid detection both of PirAᵛᵖ and PirBᵛᵖ protein simultaneously. LFIA method based on the principle of sa ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Western blotting; angiogenesis; ascites; fluorescent antibody technique; genetic vectors; hypertension; metastasis; neoplasms; phosphatidylethanolamines; pulmonary artery; recombinant proteins; Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Pulmonary hypertension syndrome (PHS) is a disease that is difficult to overcome for fast-growing broilers. It causes pulmonary vascular remodeling and ascites in broilers. As a classical inhibitor of cancer metastasis, phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 (PEBP1) regulates angiogenesis in the process of tumor metastasis through multiple signal pathways. However, whether PEBP1 can regulate p ...
... Siniperca chuatsi rhabdovirus (SCRV) is a rod- or bullet-shaped negative-stranded RNA virus and a threat to mandarin fish farming. This virus naturally infects fish, such as S. chuatsi and Micropterus salmoides, among others. SCRV-infected fish have a 90% mortality rate. In this study, a recombinant SCRV-N protein and a polyclonal antibody were prepared by gene cloning, constructing the vector of ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; calibration; detection limit; economic valuation; electrochemistry; humans; immunosensors; magnetism; mutation rate; pandemic; viruses; Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The increasing mutation frequency of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the emergence of successive variants have made correct diagnosis hard to perform. Developing efficient and accurate methods to diagnose infected patients is crucial to effectively mitigate the pandemic. Here, we developed an electrochemical immunosensor based on SARS-CoV-2 antibody cocktail-conjugated magnetic nanoparticles for the sens ...
... Plant viruses threaten agricultural production by reducing the yield, quality, and economical benefits. Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV) from the genus Tobamovirus causes serious losses in the quantity and quality of tomato production. The management of plant protection is very difficult, mainly due to the vector-less transmission of ToMV. Resistant breeding generally has low effectiveness. The most pra ...
polyclonalantibodies, etc ; Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus; host-pathogen relationships; industry; liquid chromatography; membrane proteins; plasma membrane; rabbits; surface plasmon resonance; swine; tandem mass spectrometry; Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) has catastrophic impacts on the global pig industry. However, there is no consensus on the primary receptor associated with the PEDV invasion of host cells. An increasing number of studies have reported that PEDV invading host cells may require collaboration between multiple receptors and to better understand the virus-host interaction during PEDV entry, ...
... Tobacco bacterial wilt is one of the most devastating soil-borne diseases in tobacco-producing regions worldwide. It is often responsible for significant economic losses during tobacco production. A rapid, specific, and high-throughput on-site detection method is important for plant disease management. In this study, monoclonal antibody 3H3 and polyclonal antibody 0344 specific for Ralstonia solan ...