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1. Integrated Chinese herbal medicine with Western Medicine versus Western Medicine in the effectiveness of primary hypertension treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Author:
Shadi A.D. Mohammed; Liu Hanxing; Lu Fang; Adnan Mohammed Algradi; Mohammed Alradhi; Mohammed Safi; Liu Shumin
Source:
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2023 v.300 pp. 115703
ISSN:
0378-8741
Subject:
diastolic blood pressure; systolic blood pressure,   etc   ; biomedical research; herbal medicines; hypertension; meta-analysis; risk; systematic review; therapeutics; traditional medicine; China;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Integrated Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) and Western Medicine (WM) treatments have been used for primary hypertension (PHTN) patients in China. Currently, there are many randomized control trials (RCTs) published regarding the effect of CHM and WM on PHTN, which indicated that combining Chinese with WM was effective and safe for PHTN when compared with WM alone, but the quality of evidence was ins ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2022.115703

2. Decoupling thermal effects and possible non-thermal effects of microwaves in vacuum evaporation of glucose solutions

Author:
Yuan Tao; Bowen Yan; Nana Zhang; Jianxin Zhao; Hao Zhang; Wei Chen; Daming Fan
Source:
Journal of food engineering 2023 v.338 pp. 111257
ISSN:
0260-8774
Subject:
atmospheric pressure,   etc   ; electric field; evaporation; glucose; molecular dynamics; temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Microwave vacuum evaporation (MVE) is a promising alternative to conventional methods. However, the mechanisms underlying its efficiency remain elusive. In this study, the effects of microwaves on glucose solutions were investigated via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and experimental studies to elucidate possible microwave non-thermal and thermal effects, respectively. MD simulations on energ ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111257

3. Characterization of slurries for lithium-ion battery cathodes by measuring their flow and change in hydrostatic pressure over time and clarification of the relationship between slurry and cathode properties

Author:
Takamasa Mori; Tsukasa Ochi; Kenta Kitamura
Source:
Journal of colloid and interface science 2023 v.629 pp. 36-45
ISSN:
0021-9797
Subject:
hydrostatic pressure,   etc   ; carbon; cathodes; electrical resistance; lithium batteries; rheological properties; slurries;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Hypothesis: It is important to elucidate the effect of the particle dispersion/aggregation state of electrode slurries on resulting electrodes for the development of superior lithium-ion batteries. Many studies have been conducted to characterize cathode slurries for lithium-ion batteries; however, the particle dispersion state of cathode slurries remains unclear. This study investigates the rheol ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcis.2022.08.192

4. Moderate physical activity against effects of short-term PM2.5 exposure on BP via myokines-induced inflammation

Author:
Mengqi Wu; Yaxian Pang; Meiyu Chen; Lipeng Li; Lina Yan; Jie Ning; Qingping Liu; Yaling Zhang; Tao Jiang; Aijuan Kang; Xiaoyan Huang; Wentao Hu; Huaifang Hu; Zihan Geng; Liyi He; Hui Wang; Mengruo Wang; Peihao Yang; Jiawei Chen; Ruiting Wu; Beibei Shi; Yujie Niu; Rong Zhang
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.854 pp. 158598
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
blood pressure,   etc   ; environment; inflammation; interleukin-6; morbidity; mortality; physical activity; China;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Exposure to PM₂.₅ increases blood pressure (BP) and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. We conducted a randomized controlled panel study in Shijiazhuang, China among 55 healthy college students randomly assigned to either the control (CON) or SPORTS group with intervention of 2000 m jogging in 20 min for 3 times in 4 days, and 3-round health examinations from November 15, 2020 to December 6, 2 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158598

5. DNA-based surrogates for the validation of microbial inactivation using cold atmospheric pressure plasma and plasma-activated water processing

Author:
Hemiao Cui; Qingyang Wang; Rewa Rai; Deepti Salvi; Nitin Nitin
Source:
Journal of food engineering 2023 v.339 pp. 111267
ISSN:
0260-8774
Subject:
atmospheric pressure,   etc   ; DNA; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; algorithms; biofilm; cold; decision support systems; decontamination;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cold atmospheric pressure plasma (CAPP) and plasma-activated water (PAW) are emerging nonthermal technologies. Due to the complexity of plasma-generated species as a function of plasma generation conditions, there is a need to develop process validation. This study aims to evaluate plasma interactions with DNA-based surrogates using infrared spectroscopy and gradient boosting decision tree, a mach ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111267
CHORUS:
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111267

6. Four stages of multi-scale structural changes in rice starch during the entire high hydrostatic pressure treatment

Author:
Xinyu Zhang; Chao Wang; Zhenyu Liu; Yong Xue; Qingyu Zhao; Qun Shen
Source:
Food hydrocolloids 2023 v.134 pp. 108012
ISSN:
0268-005X
Subject:
high pressure treatment,   etc   ; crystal structure; energy; gelatinization; gels; hydrocolloids; modified starch; particle size; rice starch;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The degree of gelatinization (DG) was used as the variable to describe changes in the multi-scale structure of rice starch during the entire high hydrostatic pressure treatment (HHP-treatment), and four stages were identified. (1) Energy accumulation (100–400 MPa, DG<10%): water molecules were pressed into the amorphous lamellae and starch continued to receive energy with the increasing pressure, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108012

7. Sulfate reduction behavior in pressure-bearing leachate saturated zone

Author:
Dongsheng Shen; Haomin Zhou; Zhiyuan Jin; Wenyi Yang; Manting Ci; Yuyang Long; Lifang Hu
Source:
Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2023 v.126 pp. 545-555
ISSN:
1001-0742
Subject:
atmospheric pressure,   etc   ; ambient temperature; community structure; disulfides; genes; hydrogen sulfide; leachates; microbial communities; oxidoreductases; sulfates; China;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Attention should be paid to the sulfate reduction behavior in a pressure-bearing leachate saturated zone. In this study, within the relative pressure range of 0–0.6 MPa, the ambient temperature with the highest sulfate reduction rate of 50°C was selected to explore the difference in sulfate reduction behavior in a pressure-bearing leachate saturated zone. The results showed that the sulfate reduct ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jes.2022.04.032

8. Acoustic sensors for detecting cow behaviour

Author:
P.R. Shorten
Source:
Smart agricultural technology 2023 v.3 pp. 100071
ISSN:
2772-3755
Subject:
differential pressure,   etc   ; acoustics; cell respiration; cows; environmental impact; feces; microphones; model validation; models; pastures; prediction; technology; vocalization;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Acoustic technologies provide a non-invasive method to generate information about the health, welfare, and environmental impact of livestock. This study demonstrated that rear leg attached acoustic sensors can be used to differentiate between seven different acoustic classes, with six based on cow behaviours (Grazing, Breathing, Walking, Lying Down, Dung, Vocalization, Other) that were obtained fr ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.atech.2022.100071

9. Occurrence, distribution and risk assessment of antibiotics at various aquaculture stages in typical aquaculture areas surrounding the Yellow Sea

Author:
Jiachao Zhang; Xuanrui Zhang; Yang Zhou; Qianfan Han; Xiaoli Wang; Chao Song; Shuguang Wang; Shan Zhao
Source:
Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2023 v.126 pp. 621-632
ISSN:
1001-0742
Subject:
selection pressure,   etc   ; chlorophyll; coastal water; fluoroquinolones; mariculture; pollution; risk assessment; rivers; salinity; total nitrogen; China; Yellow Sea;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The pollution of antibiotics commonly existed throughout the entire aquaculture process, but the residues of antibiotics at different aquaculture stages have rarely been studied. This study investigated the occurrence, distribution and risk assessment of antibiotics at different aquaculture stages (the non-aquaculture stage, the early aquaculture stage, the middle aquaculture stage, and the late a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jes.2022.01.024

10. Ecological life strategies of microbes in response to antibiotics as a driving factor in soils

Author:
Udita Sharma; Deepak Rawat; Paromita Mukherjee; Furqan Farooqi; Vandana Mishra; Radhey Shyam Sharma
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.854 pp. 158791
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
selection pressure,   etc   ; Actinobacteria; Bacteroidetes; Firmicutes; Proteobacteria; antibiotic resistance; ecosystems; environmental factors; metabolism; metagenomics; microbial communities; models; phenotype; soil;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Antibiotics as a selection pressure driving the evolution of soil microbial communities is not well understood. Since microbial functions govern ecosystem services, an ecological framework is required to understand and predict antibiotic-induced functional and structural changes in microbial communities. Therefore, metagenomic studies explaining the impacts of antibiotics on soil microbial communi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158791

11. Based on multi-omics technology study the antibacterial mechanisms of pH-dependent N-GQDs beyond ROS

Author:
Wanfeng Wu; Yanan Qin; Yan Fang; Yukun Zhang; Shuxuan Shao; Fanxing Meng; Minwei Zhang
Source:
Journal of hazardous materials 2023 v.441 pp. 129954
ISSN:
0304-3894
Subject:
osmotic pressure,   etc   ; antibacterial properties; bacteria; cell death; energy metabolism; graphene; homeostasis; multiomics; nanomaterials; nucleic acids; pH; peroxidase; reactive oxygen species;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Currently, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are widely used as antibacterial agents, and their effects are dependent on the reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by photodynamic and peroxidase activities. Nevertheless, the supply of substrates or light greatly limits GQDs application. Besides, due to compensatory mechanisms in bacteria, comprehensive analysis of the molecular mechanism underlying th ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129954

12. Understanding the influence of the bioaerosol source on the distribution of airborne bacteria in hospital indoor air

Author:
Víctor Pertegal; Engracia Lacasa; Pablo Cañizares; Manuel A. Rodrigo; Cristina Sáez
Source:
Environmental research 2023 v.216 pp. 114458
ISSN:
0013-9351
Subject:
osmotic pressure,   etc   ; DNA; Escherichia coli; World Health Organization; air; air flow; bioaerosols; cell membranes; hospitals; models; relative humidity; research; saliva; urine; wastewater;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... The composition and concentration of airborne microorganisms in hospital indoor air has been reported to contain airborne bacteria and fungi concentrations ranged 10¹–10³ CFU/m³ in inpatients facilities which mostly exceed recommendations from the World Health Organization (WHO). In this work, a deeper knowledge of the performance of airborne microorganisms would allow improving the designs of the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2022.114458

13. Joint effect of multiple air pollutants on cardiometabolic health in normal-weight and obese adults: A novel insight into the role of circulating free fatty acids

Author:
Wenlou Zhang; Wanzhou Wang; Luyi Li; Mark R. Miller; Liyan Cui; Junxiu Liu; Yang Wang; Dayu Hu; Shan Liu; Junhui Xu; Shaowei Wu; Junchao Duan; Zhiwei Sun; Xinbiao Guo; Furong Deng
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.856 pp. 159014
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
blood pressure,   etc   ; Bayesian theory; air; air pollutants; air pollution; biomarkers; blood lipids; coagulation; environment; enzymes; high density lipoprotein cholesterol; homeostasis; inflammation; lipogenesis; metabolomics; triacylglycerols;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... The cardiometabolic effects of air pollution in the context of mixtures and the underlying mechanisms remain not fully understood. This study aims to investigate the joint effect of air pollutant mixtures on a broad range of cardiometabolic parameters, examine the susceptibility of obese individuals, and determine the role of circulating fatty acids. In this panel study, metabolically healthy norm ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159014

14. Extractable denuders for selective sampling of vapour phase organics in the atmosphere

Author:
Marco Torre; Patrizio Tratzi; Maria Luisa Feo; Silvia Mosca; Ettore Guerriero; Valerio Paolini
Source:
Science of the total environment 2023 v.854 pp. 158744
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
vapor pressure,   etc   ; air; ceramics; chemical species; chlorobenzene; environment; naphthalene; octanol; polychlorinated biphenyls; polychlorinated dibenzodioxins; polychlorinated dibenzofurans; sodium silicate; t-test; vapors; volatile organic compounds; Italy;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Extractable denuders were designed to collect trace atmospheric semivolatile organic compounds with high volume (38.30 and 200 L/ min) samplers. Denuders were made of multichannel ceramic support coated with sodium silicate and functionalised with phenyl moieties. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls, polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans and chlor ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158744

15. Multivariate comparative analysis of chemical constituent changes and antioxidant properties of polysaccharides in ribes stenocarpum maxim. at different maturity stages on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Author:
Xinyue Liang; Ying Ye; Yunhe Zhu; Jinrong Xiao; Yangbo Qiao
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2023 v.308 pp. 111556
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
atmospheric pressure,   etc   ; Ribes; air; air temperature; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; ascorbic acid; carbohydrate structure; flavonoids; fruit maturity; fruits; glucose; polysaccharides; shortwave radiation; specific humidity; triterpenoids; xylose; China;     Show all 18 Subjects
Abstract:
... Ribes stenocarpum Maxim. (RSM) is abundant but less known in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, so far, it is still in the wild state and has not been effectively developed and utilized. Based on this, the fruits RSM at seven different picking time were used to quantify the contents of total polysaccharides (TP), total flavonoids (TF), titratable acids (TA), total triterpene acids (TTA), fruit oils (FO) a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111556

16. A hydroalcoholic extract of Senecio nutans SCh. Bip (Asteraceae); its effects on cardiac function and chemical characterization

Author:
Javier Palacios; Adrián Paredes; Fredi Cifuentes; Marcelo A. Catalán; Angel Luis García-Villalón; Jorge Borquez; Mario J. Simirgiotis; Matthew Jones; Amy Foster; David J. Greensmith
Source:
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2023 v.300 pp. 115747
ISSN:
0378-8741
Subject:
blood pressure,   etc   ; Senecio; acetophenones; altitude; antioxidants; ascorbic acid; caffeine; calcium; cardiac output; carotid arteries; coronary vessels; dietary supplements; diodes; dose response; heart rate; liquid chromatography; malic acid; mass spectrometry; photometry; phytopharmaceuticals; rats; reticulum; sarcomeres; sarcoplasmic reticulum; sheep; sodium-calcium antiporter; traditional medicine; vasodilation; Andes region;     Show all 29 Subjects
Abstract:
... The plant Senecio nutans SCh. Bip. is used by Andean communities to treat altitude sickness. Recent evidence suggests it may produce vasodilation and negative cardiac inotropy, though the cellular mechanisms have not been elucidated. To determinate the mechanisms action of S. nutans on cardiovascular function in normotensive animals. The effect of the extract on rat blood pressure was measured wit ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2022.115747

17. Investigation on the fluctuation characteristics and its influence on impact force of supercritical carbon dioxide jet

Author:
Huidong Zhang; Yong Liu; Jiren Tang; Wenchuan Liu; Changjiang Chen
Source:
Energy 2022 v.253 pp. 124125
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
ambient pressure; static pressure,   etc   ; carbon dioxide; energy; models; natural gas; temperature;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Supercritical carbon dioxide (CO₂) jet-assisted drilling is considered a promising technology in unconventional natural gas drilling engineering. The flow field characteristics of the supercritical CO₂ jet are the critical factors that affect the erosion performance of the jet. The relation between the flow fluctuation characteristics and the jet is required further investigation to enhance its er ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.124125

18. Morphogenesis of Liquid Indium Microdroplets on Solid Molybdenum Surfaces during Solidification at Normal Pressure and under Vacuum Conditions

Author:
Owen C. Ernst; Klaus Böttcher; Daniel Fischer; David Uebel; Thomas Teubner; Torsten Boeck
Source:
Langmuir 2022 v.38 no.2 pp. 762-768
ISSN:
1520-5827
Subject:
ambient pressure; atmospheric pressure,   etc   ; heat transfer; indium; liquids; molybdenum; morphogenesis; solidification;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Electrical and optical applications based on micro- and nanoparticles have specific demands on their interfacial properties. These properties are strongly related to atmospheric conditions to which the particles were exposed during their formation. In this study, metallic In microparticles are synthesized by solidification of In droplets on an amorphous Mo substrate at normal pressure and under va ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c02744

19. U-Shaped Relation of Dietary Thiamine Intake and New-Onset Hypertension

Author:
Yuanyuan Zhang; Yanjun Zhang; Sisi Yang; Ziliang Ye; Qimeng Wu; Mengyi Liu; Chun Zhou; Panpan He; Jianping Jiang; Min Liang; Guobao Wang; Fanfan Hou; Chengzhang Liu; Xianhui Qin
Source:
Nutrients 2022 v.14 no.16 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
diastolic blood pressure; systolic blood pressure,   etc   ; hypertension; nutrition surveys; risk; thiamin; China;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Background: To examine the relation of dietary thiamine intake with risk of new-onset hypertension in the general adults. Methods: A total of 12,177 participants without hypertension at baseline from China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) were included. The study outcome was new-onset hypertension, which was defined as a systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu14163251

20. Military customized fabric hyperbaric chamber - design and safety aspects

Author:
R. G. Revaiah; T. M. Kotresh; Balasubramanian Kandasubrmanian
Source:
The journal of the Textile Institute 2022 v.113 no.5 pp. 869-881
ISSN:
1754-2340
Subject:
atmospheric pressure; oxygen partial pressure,   etc   ; altitude; edema; fabrics; gas exchange; military personnel; oxygen;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Lungs are the primary interface between the atmosphere and working tissues and act as the primary metabolic machinery of the body. The gas exchange that occurs inside the lungs through alveoli ensures adequate supply of oxygen to the tissues and determines the physical and physiological well beingness of the individuals. Barometric pressure decreases as altitude increases and individuals performin ...
DOI:
10.1080/00405000.2021.1907988