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1. State of the debate contingent arguments

Author:
Felgenhauer, Mike; Xu, Fangya
Source:
Economics letters 2019 v.179 pp. 46-48
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; economics;     Show all 2 Subject
Abstract:
... This paper studies the informative content of controversial scientific arguments depending on the state of the debate. Researchers are assumed to differ in their degree of opportunism. The arguments considered are manipulable, may stem from sequential private experimentation and can be revealed selectively. Arguments of opportunistic researchers tend to be informative if there is a lack of consens ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2019.03.027

2. Qualitative Data Sharing: Data Repositories and Academic Libraries as Key Partners in Addressing Challenges

Author:
Mannheimer, Sara; Pienta, Amy; Kirilova, Dessislava; Elman, Colin; Wutich, Amber
Source:
TheAmerican behavioral scientist 2019 v.63 no.5 pp. 643-664
ISSN:
1552-3381
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; funding; qualitative analysis;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Data sharing is increasingly perceived to be beneficial to knowledge production, and is therefore increasingly required by federal funding agencies, private funders, and journals. As qualitative researchers are faced with new expectations to share their data, data repositories and academic libraries are working to address the specific challenges of qualitative research data. This article describes ...
DOI:
10.1177/0002764218784991

3. Devil's hand conceals behind the obscure side of AgNPs: A letter to the editor

Author:
Rasouli, Hassan
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2019 v.125 pp. 510-513
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; antibiotics; models; nanosilver;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... From that time AgNPs become one of the most accessible and important antibacterial agents in our world, thousands of papers published regarding investigating all aspects of these materials. When the time elapsed and novel methods contrived to follow the fingerprint of AgNPs in the in vivo models, some critical concerns and arguments also appeared between researchers about the safety of these compo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.12.076

4. Recent development of portable imaging platforms for cell-based assays

Author:
Yang, Ke; Wu, Jiandong; Santos, Susy; Liu, Yong; Zhu, Ling; Lin, Francis
Source:
Biosensors & bioelectronics 2019 v.124-125 pp. 150-160
ISSN:
0956-5663
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; biosensors; image analysis;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cell-based assays including both cell identification assays and cell functional assays are broadly used in life science research and for medical applications. Traditionally, cell-based assays are performed in professional laboratories. Although such an approach is reliable, it significantly limits the accessibility of cell-based assays by many researchers without specialized cell imaging facilitie ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2018.10.024

5. Research Weaving: Visualizing the Future of Research Synthesis

Author:
Nakagawa, Shinichi; Samarasinghe, Gihan; Haddaway, Neal R.; Westgate, Martin J.; O’Dea, Rose E.; Noble, Daniel W.A.; Lagisz, Malgorzata
Source:
Trends in ecology & evolution 2019 v.34 no.3 pp. 224-238
ISSN:
0169-5347
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; bibliometric analysis; knowledge; research;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... We propose a new framework for research synthesis of both evidence and influence, named research weaving. It summarizes and visualizes information content, history, and networks among a collection of documents on any given topic. Research weaving achieves this feat by combining the power of two methods: systematic mapping and bibliometrics. Systematic mapping provides a snapshot of the current sta ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tree.2018.11.007

6. Designing Mixed Methods Research by Mixing and Merging Methodologies: A 13-Step Model

Author:
Schoonenboom, Judith
ISSN:
1552-3381
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; models;     Show all 2 Subject
Abstract:
... In this article, a 13-step model is presented that researchers can follow in designing their own multimethodology research. A distinction is made between mixed methodology research, which contains two or more separate research strands, each designed according to a different methodology, and merged methodology research, in which a researcher creates a new methodology by combining elements from exis ...
DOI:
10.1177/0002764218772674

7. Data Access as Regulation

Author:
Sterett, Susan M.
Source:
TheAmerican behavioral scientist 2019 v.63 no.5 pp. 622-642
ISSN:
1552-3381
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; accountability; business enterprises; funding; universities;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... This article considers calls for data transparency as research regulation and accountability. Rather than arguing for or against the value of sharing data, the article argues that understanding the call for data sharing requires questioning assumptions embedded in the debate about the context of scholarship and rethinking the purposes of data access. The article first argues that the spread of inf ...
DOI:
10.1177/0002764218797383

8. Interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research: finding the common ground of multi-faceted concepts

Author:
von Wehrden, Henrik; Guimarães, Maria Helena; Bina, Olivia; Varanda, Marta; Lang, Daniel J.; John, Beatrice; Gralla, Fabienne; Alexander, Doris; Raines, Dorit; White, Allen; Lawrence, Roderick John
Source:
Sustainability science 2019 v.14 no.3 pp. 875-888
ISSN:
1862-4065
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; funding; sustainability science and engineering;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Inter- and transdisciplinarity are increasingly relevant concepts and research practices within academia. Although there is a consensus about the need to apply these practices, there is no agreement over definitions. Building on the outcomes of the first year of the COST Action TD1408 “Interdisciplinarity in research programming and funding cycles” (INTREPID), this paper describes the similarities ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11625-018-0594-x

9. Rigor and Ethics in the World of Big-team Qualitative Data: Experiences From Research in International Development

Author:
Camfield, Laura
Source:
TheAmerican behavioral scientist 2019 v.63 no.5 pp. 604-621
ISSN:
1552-3381
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; ethics; guidelines; qualitative analysis; quantitative analysis;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... In the large international projects where many qualitative researchers work, generating qualitative Big Data, data sharing represents the status quo. This is rarely acknowledged, even though the ethical implications are considerable and span both process and product. I argue that big-team qualitative researchers can strengthen claims to rigor in analysis (the product) by drawing on a growing body ...
DOI:
10.1177/0002764218784636

10. Indirect measures of trade costs: Limitations and caveats

Author:
Gervais, Antoine
Source:
Economics letters 2019 v.176 pp. 96-102
ISSN:
0165-1765
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; production costs; tariffs; trade barriers; transportation;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Trade barriers, which include transportation costs, tariffs, language barriers, and bureaucratic red tape, play a key role in the determination of trade flows. Because “direct” measures are only available for a few components, researchers have developed so-called “indirect” measures of trade costs, which estimate bilateral trade integration from cross-sectional variation in observed trade flows. T ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.econlet.2018.12.027

11. This Bridge Feels Like a Tightrope: For Critical Scholars Who Engage in Policy Research

Author:
Jones, Sosanya
Source:
TheAmerican behavioral scientist 2019 v.63 no.3 pp. 404-420
ISSN:
1552-3381
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; case studies; data collection; educational policy;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... There is a widespread belief among academic researchers and academic journal editors that policy audiences prefer positivist research, despite evidence that policy makers would prefer to see researchers engage more with case studies, historical analyses, and compelling voices. This belief inevitably shapes the culture of the educational policy research community and bleeds into the academic social ...
DOI:
10.1177/0002764218820563

12. Early Career Researchers Embrace Data Sharing

Author:
Campbell, Hamish A.; Micheli-Campbell, Mariana A.; Udyawer, Vinay
Source:
Trends in ecology & evolution 2019 v.34 no.2 pp. 95-98
ISSN:
0169-5347
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; animals; biotelemetry; ecology; information exchange;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... A request for raw data from the corresponding authors of 771 animal biotelemetry-focused manuscripts, published between 1995 and 2015, highlighted a difference in data sharing practices across researcher career levels. Responses were positive in only 11% of requests made to corresponding authors (CAs) that were senior researchers, while 72% of responses were positive when CAs were early career res ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tree.2018.11.010

13. Intelligent simultaneous fault diagnosis for solid oxide fuel cell system based on deep learning

Author:
Zhang, Zehan; Li, Shuanghong; Xiao, Yawen; Yang, Yupu
Source:
Applied energy 2019 v.233-234 pp. 930-942
ISSN:
0306-2619
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; artificial intelligence; durability; fuel cells;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fault diagnosis technology is a vital tool for ensuring the stability and durability of solid oxide fuel cell systems. Simultaneous faults are common problems in modern industrial systems. Many fault diagnosis methods have been successfully designed for solid oxide fuel cell systems, but they only address independent faults, and only a few researchers have studied simultaneous fault diagnosis. The ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.10.113

14. Pavel Vladimirovich Ototsky (1866–1954): Pedologist and Organizer of Soil Science Research

Author:
Ivanov, I. V.; Rusakova, E. A.; Kovalev, M. V.
Source:
Eurasian soil science 2019 v.52 no.1 pp. 105-111
ISSN:
1064-2293
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; journals; research management; soil science;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Pavel Vladimirovich Ototsky was the founder and first editor of the Pochvovedenie journal. The article presents his biography and activity in science and organization of research. ...
DOI:
10.1134/S1064229319010071

15. Potentials and pitfalls in the analysis of bipartite networks to understand plant–microbe interactions in changing environments

Author:
Bennett, Alison E.; Evans, Darren M.; Powell, Jeff R.
Source:
Functional ecology 2019 v.33 no.1 pp. 107-117
ISSN:
0269-8463
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; ecosystems; energy; guidelines; microorganisms; trophic levels;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Complex networks of interactions involving multiple plant and microbial species have consequences for ecosystem productivity and energy movement through higher trophic levels, but the sensitivity of these networks to environmental change is uncertain. The fast developing field focused on the construction of ecological networks involving multiple plant and microbial species allows the structure, co ...
DOI:
10.1111/1365-2435.13223

16. The development of a survey instrument to measure the barriers to the conduct and application of research in complementary and alternative medicine: a Delphi study

Author:
Veziari, Yasamin; Kumar, Saravana; Leach, Matthew
Source:
BMC complementary and alternative medicine 2018 v.18 no.1 pp. 335
ISSN:
1472-6882
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; alternative medicine; experts;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: As Complementary and Alternative medicine (CAM) grows in popularity, there is overt recognition for research evidence to inform clinical practice. While various strategies have been trialed to overcome the barriers to such progress, it is important to first understand the extent to which these barriers impact the conduct and application of CAM research. This study aimed to garner conse ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-018-2352-0

17. Agent‐Based Modeling in Molecular Systems Biology

Author:
Soheilypour, Mohammad; Mofrad, Mohammad R. K.
Source:
BioEssays 2018 v.40 no.7 pp. e1800020
ISSN:
0265-9247
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; computational methodology; models;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Molecular systems orchestrating the biology of the cell typically involve a complex web of interactions among various components and span a vast range of spatial and temporal scales. Computational methods have advanced our understanding of the behavior of molecular systems by enabling us to test assumptions and hypotheses, explore the effect of different parameters on the outcome, and eventually g ...
DOI:
10.1002/bies.201800020

18. DNA-Based Dynamic Reaction Networks

Author:
Fu, Ting; Lyu, Yifan; Liu, Hui; Peng, Ruizi; Zhang, Xiaobing; Ye, Mao; Tan, Weihong
Source:
Trends in biochemical sciences 2018 v.43 no.7 pp. 547-560
ISSN:
0968-0004
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; DNA; evolution;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Deriving from logical and mechanical interactions between DNA strands and complexes, DNA-based artificial reaction networks (RNs) are attractive for their high programmability, as well as cascading and fan-out ability, which are similar to the basic principles of electronic logic gates. Arising from the dream of creating novel computing mechanisms, researchers have placed high hopes on the develop ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tibs.2018.04.010

19. A need for incentivizing field hydrology, especially in an era of open data: discussion of “The role of experimental work in hydrological sciences – insights from a community survey”

Author:
Allen, Scott T.; Berghuijs, Wouter R.
Source:
Hydrological sciences journal 2018 v.63 no.8 pp. 1262-1265
ISSN:
2150-3435
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; hydrology; risk; surveys;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... The sharing of data and collection of new data are both essential, but they are not inherently complementary. When data are openly available, researchers may be motivated to use those data rather than collect more because field work has costs and risks. The competitive advantage to those who do not put resources towards fieldwork may discourage field hydrology. Allocating efforts towards generatin ...
DOI:
10.1080/02626667.2018.1495837

20. Zdeněk Šesták and Photosynthetica, a tribute

Author:
Lichtenthaler, H.K.
Source:
Photosynthetica 2018 v.56 no.2 pp. 1-6
ISSN:
0300-3604
Subject:
researchers,   etc   ; periodicals; photosynthesis; Czechoslovakia;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the international journal Photosynthetica in 2017 we briefly report on the establishment of this journal and on Dr. Zdeněk Šesták, the renowned researcher of photosynthesis processes who, in cooperation with the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, founded this essential science journal in Prague in 1967. ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11099-018-0811-y