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1. Morphological, physiological, biochemical, and transcriptome studies reveal the importance of transporters and stress signaling pathways during salinity stress in Prunus

Author:
Acharya Biswa R.; Sandhu Devinder; Dueñas Christian; Dueñas Marco; Pudussery Manju V.; Kaundal Amita; Ferreira Jorge F.S.; Suarez Donald L.; Skaggs Todd H.
Source:
Scientific reports 2022 v.12 no.1 pp. 1274
ISSN:
2045-2322
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; Prunus; almonds; chlorides; economic feasibility; electrical conductivity; gene expression regulation; genotype; ion channels; proline; salinity; salt stress; sequence analysis; transcriptome;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... The almond crop has high economic importance on a global scale, but its sensitivity to salinity stress can cause severe yield losses. Salt-tolerant rootstocks are vital for crop economic feasibility under saline conditions. Two commercial rootstocks submitted to salinity, and evaluated through different parameters, had contrasting results with the survival rates of 90.6% for 'Rootpac 40' (tolerant ...
Handle:
10113/7709627
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-022-05202-1

2. A metal-organic framework@hydrogen-bond framework as a matrix for MALDI-TOF-MS analysis of small molecules

Author:
Shi-Jun Yin; Guo-Can Zheng; Xin Yi; Guang-Ping Lv; Feng-Qing Yang
Source:
Chemical communications 2022 v.58 no.47 pp. 6701-6704
ISSN:
1364-548X
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; desorption; ionization;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... A novel MOF@HOF composite that can serve as a matrix for analysis of small molecules by MALDI-TOF-MS was fabricated through a simple solvothermal method. Taking falvonoids as an example, this composite/matrix presents high desorption/ionization efficiency, low background interference, high salt tolerance, and satisfactory signal reproducibility for MALDI-TOF-MS analysis. ...
DOI:
10.1039/d2cc02206k

3. Multiple rounds of nuclei induced whey protein concentrate fibril formation at varying ionic species and concentrations

Author:
Chen Guan; Jinyu Ma; Xiaotong Yang; Caihong Ma; Ruichi Guo; Ying Chen; Honghua Xu
Source:
International dairy journal 2022 v.125 pp. 105238
ISSN:
0958-6946
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; cations; whey protein concentrate;     Show all 3 Subjects
Abstract:
... Mature whey protein concentrate (WPC) fibrils can act as secondary nuclei to induce fibrillation. Multiple rounds of nuclei induced aggregation could introduce differences in their ability to form fibrils. The second induction fabricated the highest population of fibrils, while the sixth induction lost the ability of fibrillation. Salt-tolerant fibrils through multiple inductions were produced, bu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.idairyj.2021.105238

4. Amorphous poly-N-vinylcarbazole polymer as a novel matrix for the determination of low molecular weight compounds by MALDI-TOF MS

Author:
Xiu-Ying Chen; Yong-hui Wang; Shu-Yue Ren; Shuang Li; Yu Wang; Kang Qin; Sen Li; Dian-Peng Han; Yuan Peng; Tie Han; Zhi-Xian Gao; Bao-Xiang Gao; Huan-ying Zhou
Source:
RSC advances 2022 v.12 no.24 pp. 15215-15221
ISSN:
2046-2069
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; desorption; molecular weight; polymers;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Traditional matrices for matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) are usually crystalline small molecules. The heterogeneous co-crystallization of the analyte and the matrix creates a sweet spot effect and reduces point-to-point reproducibility. In this study, an amorphous poly-N-vinylcarbazole polymer (PVK) was studied as a novel matrix for MALDI-TOF MS to dete ...
DOI:
10.1039/d2ra01602h

5. Understanding salt-tolerance and biota–stressor interactions in freshwater invertebrate communities

Author:
Ben J. Kefford; Jon P. Bray; Susan J. Nichols; Jollene Reich; Ralph Mac Nally; Andrew O’Reilly-Nugent; Guillaume Kon Kam King; Ross Thompson
Source:
Marine & freshwater research 2022 v.73 no.1 pp. 140-146
ISSN:
1323-1650
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; freshwater; humans; research; salinity; streams; surveys;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Salinity is increasing in many naturally fresh waters because of human activities, and there are concerns about the ecological effects of these increases. Salinity, as with any stressor, can affect organisms both directly and indirectly. In a previous study (Bray et al. 2019), we evaluated the relative importance of direct and indirect effects of increased salinity on stream invertebrates. Chessma ...
DOI:
10.1071/MF21164

6. Debaryomyces hansenii: an old acquaintance for a fresh start in the era of the green biotechnology

Author:
Clara Navarrete; Mònica Estrada; José L. Martínez
Source:
World journal of microbiology & biotechnology 2022 v.38 no.6 pp. 99
ISSN:
0959-3993
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; Debaryomyces hansenii; bioreactors; genes; models; osmotolerance; yeasts;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The halophilic yeast Debaryomyces hansenii has been studied for several decades, serving as eukaryotic model for understanding salt and osmotic tolerance. Nevertheless, lack of consensus among different studies is found and, sometimes, contradictory information derived from studies performed in very diverse conditions. These two factors hampered its establishment as the key biotechnological player ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11274-022-03280-x

7. Identification of saline landscapes from an integrated SVM approach from a novel 3-D classification schema using Sentinel-1 dual-polarized SAR data

Author:
Shoba Periasamy; Kokila Priya Ravi; Kevin Tansey
Source:
Remote sensing of environment 2022 v.279 pp. 113144
ISSN:
0034-4257
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; environment; landforms; landscapes; soil; surface water; uncertainty; vegetation; India;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study presented an integrated SVM classification method that investigated the relationship between intrinsic scattering attributes of the surface features and the conductivity characteristics of the soil in the newly proposed two- and three-dimensional classification (2D and 3D) schema to classify the saline landscape. The study was conducted in the Vellore district, Tamil Nadu, which is comp ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.rse.2022.113144

8. Detection of serum phospholipids by microchannel-integrated black phosphorus-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry

Author:
Zhiyi Yang; Wenbo Li; Hao Huang; Songlei Ren; Yongfan Men; Fang Li; Xuefeng Yu; Qian Luo
Source:
Talanta 2022 v.237 pp. 122978
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; asthma; blood serum; bronchopneumonia; desorption; detection limit; ionization; lysophosphatidylcholine; phosphorus;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) has been widely applied in the analysis of phospholipids in biological samples. However, it remains a challenge to improve the sensitivity and reproducibility and to control the background noise of matrices. In this study, black phosphorus nanomaterial was used as the matrix of MALDI-MS, and microchannel technique was combine ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122978

9. Functional characterization of three maize SIZ/PIAS-type SUMO E3 ligases

Author:
Ruiqiang Lai; Jieming Jiang; Jun Wang; Jinju Du; Jianbin Lai; Chengwei Yang
Source:
Journal of plant physiology 2022 v.268 pp. 153588
ISSN:
0176-1617
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; Arabidopsis; Zea mays; corn; leaves; mutants; sumoylation; ubiquitin-protein ligase;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... SUMOylation is a critical post-translational modification that regulates the nature and activity of protein substrates. The reaction is usually enhanced by a SIZ/PIAS-type of SUMO E3 ligase, but the functions of its homologs in maize have not yet been reported. In this study, we functionally characterized three members of this family of SUMO ligases, ZmSIZ1a, ZmSIZ1b, and ZmSIZ1c, from Zea mays. T ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153588

10. Genomics of Prokaryotic Extremophiles to Unfold the Mystery of Survival in Extreme Environments

Author:
Richa Salwan; Vivek Sharma
Source:
Microbiological research 2022 pp. 127156
ISSN:
0944-5013
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; applied research; biosynthesis; energy; genes; genomics; polyploidy; statistical analysis; thermophiles;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The organisms surviving in extreme environments deploy system support including self-protection, and energy distribution to counter extreme environmental stresses. The biological adaptations provide clues about the metabolic networks and regulatory circuits involved in their success in survival to extreme environments of these organisms. Besides this, genes and proteins of these extremophiles have ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.micres.2022.127156

11. Interaction between Growth Regulators Controls In Vitro Shoot Multiplication in Paulownia and Selection of NaCl-Tolerant Variants

Author:
Jehan Salem; Ahmed Hassanein; Deiaa A. El-Wakil; Naglaa Loutfy
Source:
Plants 2022 v.11 no.4 pp. -
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; Paulownia; cytokinins; genetic variation; internode length; molecular weight; water potential;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The interaction between cytokinin, auxin and GA controlled in vitro shoot multiplication in paulownia was influenced by a medium water potential (Ψ) modulation, where it was modulated using different textures or strengths of MS medium, media of different types (MS, WPM, SH and B5) or NaCl incorporation. The interaction between 2 mg/L BAP and 0.1 mg/L NAA expressed the highest shoot number on each ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants11040498

12. Localization of salt-tolerant QTL in rice germination stage under different salinity concentrations

Author:
Yanning Wang; Liping Chen; Guiting Song; Tao Huang; Guangliang Wu; Jingai Tan; Peng Wang; Qin Cheng; Caijing Li; Qi Zhong; Shiying Huang; Mengmeng Yang; Haohua He; Jianmin Bian
Source:
Euphytica 2022 v.218 no.6 pp. 78
ISSN:
0014-2336
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; chromosomes; germination; phenotypic variation; quantitative traits; rice; salinity; salt stress;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Salt stress is an important abiotic stress, which has seriously affected the reproductive development of rice in many parts of the world. Therefore, it is particularly important to understand the genetic mechanism of salt tolerance in rice. In this study, we preliminarily located some quantitative trait loci (QTL) for root length, bud length, and survival percent under different salinity condition ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10681-022-03037-5

13. Nitrogen-rich carbon quantum dots (N-CQDs) based on natural deep eutectic solvents: Simultaneous detection and treatment of trace Co2+ under saline conditions

Author:
Hongwei Ren; Meiyu Li; Yize Liu; Tengda Zhao; Ruoyao Zhang; Erhong Duan
Source:
Science of the total environment 2022 v.811 pp. 152389
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; atomic absorption spectrometry; detection limit; energy; environment; fluorescence; pollution; salinity;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Trace Co²⁺, when present in large quantities, is harmful to the environment and therefore cannot be ignored. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is a standard method used to detect metal ions, however, detecting trace Co²⁺ under high saline conditions can be challenging. Similarly, existing Co²⁺ treatment methods are prone to secondary pollution and have high energy consumption. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152389

14. Study on mechanism of a simple method to regulate salt tolerance of hydrophobically associating water-soluble polymers

Author:
Di Yang; Bo Yang; Zongjun Jiang; Hao Zhang; Yin Zhong; Yang Shao
Source:
Colloids and surfaces 2022 v.638 pp. 128266
ISSN:
0927-7757
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; hydrogen; hydrophobicity; molecular dynamics; polymers; salt content; viscosity; water solubility;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Salt tolerance is one of the important properties of hydrophobically associating water-soluble polymers (HAWSPs). In this work, HAWSPs with different hydrophobic monomer (M₁₂) contents (0.3 mol% and 0.5 mol%) were synthesized. The viscosity of two polymers was measured. Molecular simulation (MS) were carried out to elucidate the salt tolerance mechanism. Results show that the polymer with a higher ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.128266

15. Anatomical and physiological features modulate ion homeostasis and osmoregulation in aquatic halophyte Fimbristylis complanata (Retz.) link

Author:
Muhammad Kaleem; Mansoor Hameed; Farooq Ahmad; Muhammad Ashraf; Muhammad Sajid Aqeel Ahmad
Source:
Acta physiologiae plantarum 2022 v.44 no.6 pp. 59
ISSN:
0137-5881
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; Fimbristylis; aerenchyma; biomass; calcium; halophytes; homeostasis; leaf epidermis; osmoregulation; soil;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fimbristylis complanata manifests several biochemical and anatomical modifications to mitigate salinity-induced ionic disturbance. Three populations from salt-affected aquatic habitats were evaluated to assess degree of salinity tolerance and ion homeostasis. The collection sites were HR-Rasool headworks, LR-Lillah-Khewra foothills and SH-Sahianwala with ECe 19.45, 31.36 and 47.49 dS m⁻¹, respecti ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11738-022-03400-y

16. Lignin Nanoparticles as Highly Efficient, Recyclable Emulsifiers for Enhanced Oil Recovery

Author:
Kai Gao; Jinyu Liu; Xiang Li; Hubert Gojzewski; Xiaofeng Sui; G. Julius Vancso
Source:
ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering 2022 v.10 no.29 pp. 9334-9344
ISSN:
2168-0485
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; emulsifying; enzymatic hydrolysis; green chemistry; kerosene; lignin; oils; pH; temperature;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Emulsification is one of the important processes in chemical flooding to mobilize the residual oil in wells following secondary recovery. Oil displacement efficiency is enhanced and volumetric sweep efficiency is increased by engineering the interactions of the supporting chemicals used with the geological formations present in the wells. Polymers and surfactants are often applied to enhanced oil ...
DOI:
10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c01101

17. Mapping disturbance in mangrove ecosystems: Incorporating landscape metrics and PCA-based spatial analysis

Author:
Neda Bihamta Toosi; Ali Reza Soffianian; Sima Fakheran; Lars T. Waser
Source:
Ecological indicators 2022 v.136 pp. 108718
ISSN:
1470-160X
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; ecological value; land cover; landscapes; principal component analysis; variance; Iran;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Mangrove ecosystems are of high ecological value and occur in tropical and subtropical coastal areas. They consist of salt-tolerant woody plants and are highly complex and productive. Here, a novel approach was developed to map disturbances and evaluate the ecological status of Iranian mangroves based on multispectral WorldView-2 and Sentinel-2 and remote sensing techniques. A land cover map was g ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108718

18. Road salt is more toxic to wood frog embryos from polluted ponds

Author:
Mia E. Forgione; Steven P. Brady
Source:
Environmental pollution 2022 v.296 pp. 118757
ISSN:
0269-7491
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; Lithobates sylvaticus; developmental stages; freshwater; metamorphosis; roadsides; toxicity; wood; woodlands;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Organisms that rely on aquatic habitats in roaded landscapes face a growing array of consequences from pollution, especially due to freshwater salinization. Critically, these consequences can vary from population to population depending on exposure histories and evolutionary responses. Prior studies using transplant and common garden experiments have found that aquatic-stage wood frogs (Rana sylva ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118757

19. Supplementation of KOH to improve salt tolerance of methanogenesis in the two-stage anaerobic digestion of food waste using pre-acclimated anaerobically digested sludge by air-nanobubble water

Author:
Tingting Hou; Jiamin Zhao; Zhongfang Lei; Kazuya Shimizu; Zhenya Zhang
Source:
Bioresource technology 2022 v.346 pp. 126360
ISSN:
0960-8524
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; anaerobic digestion; food waste; inoculum; methane production; methanogens; pH; sludge;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Air-nanobubble water (NBW) was applied to pre-acclimate anaerobically digested sludge that was then used as the inoculum in the two-stage anaerobic digestion (AD) of high saline (20 g NaCl/L) food waste (FW) to optimize NBW application in the AD of high saline FW. K⁺ was simultaneously supplemented during the methanogenic stage to resist the inhibition of salt on methanogens. Results showed that a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126360

20. Biological and Agronomic Traits of the Main Halophytes Widespread in the Mediterranean Region as Potential New Vegetable Crops

Author:
Tiziana Lombardi; Andrea Bertacchi; Laura Pistelli; Alberto Pardossi; Susanna Pecchia; Annita Toffanin; Chiara Sanmartin
Source:
Horticulturae 2022 v.8 no.3 pp. -
ISSN:
2311-7524
Subject:
salt tolerance,   etc   ; dietary supplements; halophytes; markets; ready-to-eat foods; salinity; Mediterranean region;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Salinity is one of the oldest and most serious environmental problems in the world. The increasingly widespread salinization of soils and water resources represents a growing threat to agriculture around the world. A strategy to cope with this problem is to cultivate salt-tolerant crops and, therefore, it is necessary to identify plant species that are naturally adapted to high-salinity conditions ...
DOI:
10.3390/horticulturae8030195