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1. Bamboo Wine: Its Production Technology and Potential as a Sustainable Health Beverage

Author:
Frank Sangija; Wenbiao Wu
Source:
Food reviews international 2022 v.38 no.7 pp. 1368-1388
ISSN:
1525-6103
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; Oxytenanthera abyssinica; bamboos; fermentation; free radicals; leaf extracts; production technology; wines;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bamboo wine can be made from bamboo shoot juice or from bamboo leaves. Bamboo wine made from the shoot juice of Oxytenanthera abyssinica is a product of fermentation. Bamboo wine made from bamboo leaves is normally an alcoholic extract or a product of fermented mixture leaf extract and starchy food material. These two kinds of wine are rich in water-soluble B vitamins and essential, nonessential a ...
DOI:
10.1080/87559129.2020.1810699

2. Modifying the rheological properties, in vitro digestion, and structure of rice starch by extrusion assisted addition with bamboo shoot dietary fiber

Author:
Nan Wang; Liangru Wu; Fusheng Zhang; Jianquan Kan; Jiong Zheng
Source:
Food chemistry 2022 v.375 pp. 131900
ISSN:
0308-8146
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; crystal structure; dietary fiber; digestion; extrusion; food chemistry; rice starch; viscoelasticity;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... This paper investigated the effect of extrusion treatment on the rheological properties, in vitro digestibility, and multi-structure of starch with or without bamboo shoot dietary fiber (BSDF). The viscoelasticity and thixotropy decreased after extrusion treatment, however, they increased after BSDF addition, and decreased with increasing BSDF content. The starch granules became smooth and formed ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131900

3. Transient Scattering Echo Simulation and ISAR Imaging for a Composite Target-Ocean Scene Based on the TDSBR Method

Author:
Guangbin Guo; Lixin Guo; Rui Wang; Wei Liu; Long Li
Source:
Remote Sensing 2022 v.14 no.5 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-4292
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; algorithms; composite materials; electromagnetic field; filters; image analysis; remote sensing; synthetic aperture radar;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... We propose an inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging algorithm for a composite target-ocean scene based on time-domain shooting and bouncing rays (TDSBR) method. To do this, we develop the TDSBR method to simulate the electromagnetic scattering echoes from a composite target-ocean scene. Then, we derive the ISAR imaging formulas based on electromagnetic scattering field expressions. The d ...
DOI:
10.3390/rs14051183

4. Effect of hydrothermal pretreatment on deashing and pyrolysis characteristics of bamboo shoot shells

Author:
Qi Gao; Liangmeng Ni; Yuyu He; Yanmei Hou; Wanhe Hu; Zhijia Liu
Source:
Energy 2022 v.247 pp. 123510
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; activation energy; biocompatible materials; bioenergy; carbon; energy; hydrochars; pyrolysis; risk; temperature; thermal stability;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bamboo shoot shells (BSS) were treated at hydrothermal temperatures of 160 °C, 180 °C, and 200 °C with residence times of 6 h, 8 h, and 10 h. The variation of ash-forming elements and the influence of deashing behavior on fuel and pyrolysis characteristics of BSS hydrochars were originally investigated during hydrothermal pretreatment (HTP) process. The results showed that HTP decreased 53.82–64.0 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.123510

5. Historical Notes, Germplasm Development, and Molecular Approaches to Support Sugarcane Breeding Program in Indonesia

Author:
Wiwit Budi Widyasari; Lilik Koesmihartono Putra; Muhammad Rasyid Ridla Ranomahera; Arinta Rury Puspitasari
Source:
Sugar tech 2022 v.24 no.1 pp. 30-47
ISSN:
0972-1525
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; climate change; crossing; drought tolerance; germplasm; germplasm conservation; paddies; ratooning; research institutions; seedlings; sugar content; sugarcane; sugars; Indonesia;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... In Indonesia, sugarcane and sugar production during the last ten years (2010–2019) fluctuated considerably and showed a declining trend due to several reasons. The achievements of sugarcane production were mainly influenced by the availability of superior sugarcane varieties developed by the domestic sugarcane breeding programs. Historically, sugarcane breeding in Indonesia was started during the ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12355-021-01069-0

6. The importance of proleptic branch traits in biomass production of poplar in high-density plantations

Author:
Changjun Ding; Ningning Wang; Qinjun Huang; Weixi Zhang; Juan Huang; Suli Yan; Boyi Chen; Dejun Liang; Yufeng Dong; Yingbai Shen; Xiaohua Su
Source:
Journal of forestry research 2022 v.33 no.2 pp. 463-473
ISSN:
1007-662X
Subject:
proleptic shoots,   etc   ; Populus; biomass production; cluster analysis; forestry; fuel production; leaf area; leaf area index; leaves; phenotype; research; scanners; tree crown;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Branch phenotypic traits determine tree crown architecture, which in turn governs leaf display, light interception, and biomass production. Sylleptic and proleptic branches are the obviously different branch phenotypes in the poplar crown. Many studies have focused on the influence of sylleptic branch numbers (SBN) on biomass production, but the research on the influence of proleptic branch phenot ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11676-021-01418-5

7. Quality improvement of bamboo shoots by removal of antinutrients using different processing techniques: A review

Author:
Nirmala Chongtham; Madho Singh Bisht; Thounaojam Premlata; Harjit Kaur Bajwa; Vivek Sharma; Oinam Santosh
Source:
Journal of food science and technology 2022 v.59 no.1 pp. 1-11
ISSN:
0022-1155
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; antinutritional factors; bamboos; blood glucose; cyanogen; cyanogenic glycosides; fermentation; food science; glucosinolates; health promotion; lactic acid; oxalates; phytic acid; shelf life;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bamboo shoot is highly nutritious and contains a plethora of health-promoting bioactive compounds. It is a valuable source of food for Asiatic countries but it contains some antinutrients such as cyanogenic glycosides, glucosinolates, tannins, oxalates and phytates which deter its consumption due to safety issues. The most predominant antinutrient in bamboo shoot is cyanogenic glycosides. It cause ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13197-021-04987-9

8. A Theoretical Analysis of Relations between Pressure Changes along Xylem Vessels and Propagation of Variation Potential in Higher Plants

Author:
Ekaterina Sukhova; Elena Akinchits; Sergey V. Gudkov; Roman Y. Pishchalnikov; Vladimir Vodeneev; Vladimir Sukhov
Source:
Plants 2021 v.10 no.2 pp. -
ISSN:
2223-7747
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; mathematical models; plant adaptation; plant propagation; planting; prediction; tubes; xylem vessels;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Variation potential (VP) is an important long-distance electrical signal in higher plants that is induced by local damages, influences numerous physiological processes, and participates in plant adaptation to stressors. The transmission of increased hydraulic pressure through xylem vessels is the probable mechanism of VP propagation in plants; however, the rates of the pressure transmission and VP ...
DOI:
10.3390/plants10020372

9. Spectrometric Classification of Bamboo Shoot Species by Comparison of Different Machine Learning Methods

Author:
Long Tong; Bin Li; Yanhui Geng; Lijie Chen; Yanjie Li; Ruishu Cao
Source:
Food analytical methods 2021 v.14 no.2 pp. 300-306
ISSN:
1936-9751
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; bamboos; cost effectiveness; models; nutrition; prediction; reflectance; support vector machines;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The nutrition and quality of bamboo shoots from different species have a large variation, and traditional methods used for the classification of different bamboo shoot species are expensive and time-consuming. Here, the capability of near-infrared reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy to identify bamboo shoot species in a time- and cost-effective manner was examined. The NIR spectra of four bamboo shoot ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12161-020-01885-2

10. Teaching biathletes the rules of shooting using electronic devices

Author:
Astafev Nikolay; Kukleva Galina
Source:
BIO web of conferences 2020 v.26 pp. 00005
ISSN:
2117-4458
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; electronic equipment; webs; wills;     Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... An advanced direction in marksmanship training of biathletes is teaching the rules of shooting: «marking» of a shot; defining the mean point of impact; correcting the sight; offset shooting. Teaching the rules of shooting using electronic devices will help to achieve the aim without a coach and will help to save cartridges. The article presents the description of the teaching programs algorythms f ...
DOI:
10.1051/bioconf/20202600005

11. Physical pupil manipulation for speckle reduction in digital holographic microscopy

Author:
Carlos Buitrago-Duque; Jorge Garcia-Sucerquia
Source:
Heliyon 2021 v.7 no.1 pp. e06098
ISSN:
2405-8440
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; holography; microscopes; microscopy; testing;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The reduction of speckle noise by physically changing the pupil of the imaging system, as first envisioned in optical holography, is experimentally applied to a digital holographic microscope (DHM). The imaging pupil of a DHM, operating in image plane telecentric-afocal architecture, is changed in a controlled way between successive recordings, allowing the shooting of multiple partially-decorrela ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06098

12. Evaluation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Bamboo Shoots from Soil

Author:
Danyu Shen; Xinyue Yuan; Yongxiang Han; Runhong Mo; Donglian Zhong; Fubin Tang; Yihua Liu
Source:
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 2021 v.106 no.4 pp. 589-593
ISSN:
0007-4861
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; bamboos; biomass; carcinogenicity; combustion; ecosystems; human health; petroleum; phenanthrenes; pollution; soil; toxicology;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... The toxicity, carcinogenicity and persistence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) pose a great threat to the ecological system and human health. The contamination levels, translocation and source analysis of 16 PAHs in bamboo shoot and its planted soil were investigated. The average concentrations of total PAHs were 18.80 ± 1.90 µg/kg and 123.98 ± 113.36 µg/kg in bamboo shoots and soils, re ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00128-021-03124-8

13. Transcriptome Reveals the Specificity of Phyllostachys edulis ‘Pachyloen’ Shoots at Different Developmental Stages

Author:
Yaping Hu; Ying Zhang; Jie Zhou; Guibing Wang; Qirong Guo
Source:
Forests 2020 v.11 no.8 pp. -
ISSN:
1999-4907
Subject:
bamboo shoots; shoots,   etc   ; Phyllostachys edulis; biochemical pathways; culms; cultivars; developmental stages; genes; metabolism; transcriptome; transcriptomics; tyrosine; wood;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Phyllostachys edulis ‘Pachyloen’ can have a stalk wall thickness of up to 2.5 cm at a height of 1.3 m, which is 1.8 times that of normal Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis); this serves as an excellent cultivar, comprising both wood and bamboo shoots. We collected bamboo shoot samples of Phyllostachys edulis ‘Pachyloen’ and Moso bamboo on a monthly basis from September to April and used transcripto ...
DOI:
10.3390/f11080861

14. Comparison of free, conjugated, and insoluble‐bound phenolics and their antioxidant activities in oven‐drying and freeze‐drying bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) shoot tips

Author:
Jiaqiao Li; Wenting Li; Zeyuan Deng; Hongyan Li; Yan Yu; Bing Zhang
Source:
Journal of food science 2021 v.86 no.9 pp. 4223-4243
ISSN:
0022-1147
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; Phyllostachys edulis; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; bamboos; flavonoids; food science; freeze drying; shoot tips;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bamboo(Phyllostachys edulis) shoot was reported to be rich in phenolics. In the present study, free phenolics, conjugated phenolics, and insoluble‐bound phenolics of oven‐drying and freeze‐drying bamboo shoot tips were extracted and separated, of which total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and their antioxidant activities were determined. Phenolics of different binding forms ...
DOI:
10.1111/1750-3841.15881

15. Lindane uptake and translocation by rice seedlings (Oryza sativa L.) under different culture patterns and triggered biomass re-allocation

Author:
Shidi Huang; G. Daniel Sheng
Source:
Chemosphere 2021 v.262 pp. 127831
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; Oryza sativa; allometry; biomass; dry matter partitioning; hydroponics; lindane; plant tissues; rice; roots; seedlings;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The study was conducted to investigate the influence of the culture pattern on plant uptake and translocation of an organic chemical and the resultant acute response of plants, and to further reveal the interconnection. Plant exposure experiments were performed using a conventional rice seedling (Oryza sativa L. subsp. indica) under two kinds of culture patterns (viz., hydroponics and soil-based c ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127831

16. Effects of ecological factors on growth of Arundinaria spanostachya shoots in Liziping National Nature Reserve, China

Author:
Jianmei Xie; Mingsheng Hong
Source:
Global ecology and conservation 2020 v.23 pp. e01121
ISSN:
2351-9894
Subject:
bamboo shoots; shoots,   etc   ; Ailuropoda melanoleuca; Arundinaria; altitude; annuals; bamboos; biennials; conservation areas; culms; perennials; plant height; soil water; China;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bamboo plays important economic and cultural roles in China. While it only takes one growing season to grow to its maximum size, there has been little research investigating the ecological factors that influence the growth of bamboo shoots. This is particularly important as the staple food of wild giant pandas is bamboo. This research aimed to examine the effects of ecological factors on the growt ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.gecco.2020.e01121

17. Phytoremediation of Nickel and Lead Contaminated Soils by Hedera colchica

Author:
Mahsa Sadat Mirhosseini; Keivan Saeb; Aptin Rahnavard; Masoud Kiadaliri
Source:
Soil & sediment contamination 2021 v.30 no.1 pp. 122-133
ISSN:
1549-7887
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; Hedera; heavy metals; lead; length; nickel; phytoremediation; pollutants; polluted soils; roots; sediment contamination; soil amendments;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Phytoremediation is an effective and affordable technological solution to extract or remove metal pollutants from contaminated soil. In this study, the ability of Hedera colchica plant for the removal of Pb and Ni metals with different concentrations from soil and also metal efficacy on morphological parameters of the plant were investigated. The morphological results showed that as the concentrat ...
DOI:
10.1080/15320383.2020.1832040

18. Tuning the morphology of micro- and nano-spheres from bamboo shoot shell acetosolv lignin

Author:
Sheng Li; Siyuan Zhou; Guohua Zhao
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2021 v.171 pp. 113860
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
bamboo shoots,   etc   ; Dendrocalamus; bamboos; lignin; nanospheres; temperature;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The supramolecular assemblies of lignin into micro- and nano-particles (LMNPs) have attracted much attention recently. In preparing LMNPs, the antisolvent regime has been widely adopted. However, the effects of operation parameters and antisolvent coexisted substances on the morphology of LMNPs are still not well understood. Herein solid, single-holed, multi-holed and smooth-faced but inside porou ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113860

19. Espostoa (Vatricania) Guentheri have Unusual Cephalia or Pseudocephalia

Author:
Root Gorelick
Source:
Haseltonia 2020 v.2019 no.26 pp. 58-67
ISSN:
1938-2898
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; cacti and succulents; habitats; hybrids; taxonomy; trichomes;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Espostoa (Vatricania) guentheri is a peculiar putative Espostoa, having some traits in common with Espostoa sensu stricto (cephalia in which many or most epidermal cells produces a spine, bristle, or trichome), some traits in common with Thrixanthocereus (cephalia with bristles instead of hairs; patches of epidermal cells in the cephalium that lack spines, bristles, hairs or trichomes), and some u ...
DOI:
10.2985/026.026.0109

20. Finding GSR evidence on used towels

Author:
Hila Rosengarten; Osnat Israelsohn; Noam Sirota; On Mero
Source:
Forensic science international 2021 v.328 pp. 111032
ISSN:
0379-0738
Subject:
shoots,   etc   ; forensic sciences; hairs; hands; physical activity; wills;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... When a firearm is discharged, gunshot residue (GSR) is produced and may be deposited on a shooter’s body and his close vicinity. The tendency of GSR to drop off easily from the shooter may hinder forensic detection; this well-known phenomenon is accelerated by various common physical activities so that the number of particles detected on a suspect decreases over time. After shooting incidents, sus ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.111032