PubAg

Main content area

You searched for: Subject "soil-borne diseases" Remove constraint Subject: "soil-borne diseases"
Start Over

Search

1,103  Search Results

« Previous | 1 - 20 of 1,103 |
Number of results to display per page

Search Results

1. Endophytes: The Second Layer of Plant Defense

Author:
Dini-Andreote, Francisco
Source:
Trends in plant science 2020 v.25 no.4 pp. 319-322
ISSN:
1360-1385
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; endophytes; microbiome; microorganisms; plant pathology; roots;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Microorganisms in association with roots can protect plants against soil-borne diseases. A recent study mechanistically revealed how root endophytes act as a second microbiological layer of plant defense. Integrating ecological concepts with principles of plant pathology provides an innovative way to manipulate and engineer beneficial plant microbiomes. ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tplants.2020.01.007

2. Droplet Digital PCR Technology for Detection of Ilyonectria liriodendri from Grapevine Environmental Samples

Author:
del Pilar Martínez-Diz, María; Andrés-Sodupe, Marcos; Berbegal, Mónica; Bujanda, Rebeca; Díaz-Losada, Emilia; Gramaje, David
Source:
Plant disease 2020 v.104 no.4 pp. 1144-1150
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Vitis; droplets; fungi; growers; pathogens; planting; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; rhizosphere; roots; soil; vines; vineyards;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Black-foot disease is one of the most important soilborne diseases affecting planting material in grapevine nurseries and young vineyards. Accurate, early, and specific detection and quantification of black-foot disease causing fungi are essential to alert growers and nurseries to the presence of the pathogens in soil, and to prevent the spread of these pathogens through grapevines using certified ...
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-03-19-0529-RE

3. Low-dose foliar treatments of the auxin analog 2,4-D reduce potato common scab and powdery scab for multiple potato cultivars and enhance root development

Author:
Clarke, Christopher R.; Tegg, Robert S.; Thompson, Hannah K.; Frederick, Curtis; Haynes, Kathleen G.; Kramer, Matthew; Wilson, Calum R.
Source:
Crop protection 2020 v.136 pp. 105208
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; 2,4-D; Solanum tuberosum; auxins; crop yield; cultivars; disease control; field experimentation; greenhouses; potatoes; root growth; roots; scab diseases; seed tubers; Eastern United States; Tasmania;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Common scab and powdery scab are major soilborne diseases of potato (Solanum tuberosum). The agricultural cost of both diseases is due to discounting or rejection of infected seed tubers or the formation of lesions on the surface of the tubers that make them unmarketable or, for powdery scab, yield loss. There are no widely accessible and efficacious disease management options for either common sc ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2020.105208

4. Identification of SCAR markers linked to the Foc gene governing resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum in cucumber cv. SMR-18

Author:
Jaber, E. H. A.; Srour, A. Y.; Zambounis, A. G.; Vakalounakis, D. J.; Doulis, A. G.
Source:
European journal of plant pathology 2020 v.157 no.4 pp. 845-855
ISSN:
0929-1873
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Cladosporium cucumerinum; Cucumis sativus; Fusarium oxysporum; Fusarium wilt; amplified fragment length polymorphism; cucumbers; disease resistance; genetic markers; loci; races; resistance genes;     Show all 12 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fusarium wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum (FOC) is an important soil-borne disease of cucumber in several parts of the world. In this study, we employed amplified fragment length polymorphic (AFLP) markers along with bulked segregant analysis (BSA), in order to identify structural markers linked to the Foc gene that governs resistance to FOC races 1, 2 and 3 in the resistant c ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10658-020-02045-2

5. Tapping the potential of grafting to improve the performance of vegetable cropping systems in sub-Saharan Africa. A review

Author:
Nordey, Thibault; Schwarz, Dietmar; Kenyon, Lawrence; Manickam, Ravishankar; Huat, Joel
Source:
Agronomy for sustainable development 2020 v.40 no.4 pp. 23
ISSN:
1774-0746
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; abiotic stress; biotic stress; cropping systems; field experimentation; greenhouse production; niche markets; production technology; profitability; rootstocks; vegetable growing; vegetables; Sub-Saharan Africa;     Show all 13 Subjects
Abstract:
... Vegetable grafting is developing worldwide to cope with biotic and abiotic stresses. This technique faces strong regional disparities and its potential to improve crop performances is currently underexploited in sub-Saharan Africa. This review explores the potential of grafting to increase and secure vegetable production in challenging production conditions in sub-Saharan Africa and to identify th ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13593-020-00628-1

6. Soybean seed treatment: how do fungicides translocate in plants?

Author:
Fadel Sartori, Felipe; Floriano Pimpinato, Rodrigo; Tornisielo, Valdemar L; Dieminger Engroff, Thaise; de Souza Jaccoud‐Filho, David; Menten, José O; Dorrance, Anne E; Dourado‐Neto, Durval
Source:
Pest management science 2020 v.76 no.7 pp. 2355-2359
ISSN:
1526-498X
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; absorption; cotyledons; disease control; fungicides; leaves; mechanism of action; radioactivity; roots; seed treatment; seedlings; soil organic matter; soil types; soybeans; stems;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Soybean seed treatment with fungicides is a well‐established disease management strategy. However, the movement of these fungicides within seedlings is not always well characterized. Thus, the objectives of this study were to determine the pattern of translocation of three fungicides with different modes of action applied as a seed treatment, and the effect of soil type on translocatio ...
DOI:
10.1002/ps.5771

7. Directed energy system technology for the control of soilborne fungal pathogens and plant‐parasitic nematodes

Author:
Riga, Ekaterini; Crisp, Jason D; McComb, Gordon J; Weiland, Jerry E; Zasada, Inga A
Source:
Pest management science 2020 v.76 no.6 pp. 2072-2078
ISSN:
1526-498X
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Globodera; Meloidogyne hapla; Phytophthora cinnamomi; Solanum lycopersicum; Verticillium dahliae; eggs; energy; fungi; pathogens; pest management; plant parasitic nematodes; soil; tomatoes;     Show all 14 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: It is challenging to manage soilborne pathogens and plant‐parasitic nematodes using sustainable practices. Here, we evaluated a novel energy application system, Directed Energy System (DES). This system generates pulses of energy capable of impacting selected biological organisms. The oomycete Phytophthora cinnamomi, the fungus Verticillium dahliae, and the plant‐parasitic nematodes Me ...
DOI:
10.1002/ps.5745

8. Application of waste material from celeriac as a control strategy for Burkholderia cepacia in soil

Author:
Kowalska, Beata; Szczech, Magdalena; Smolińska, Urszula; Maciorowski, Robert
Source:
Crop protection 2020 v.130 pp. 105052
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Actinobacteria; Apium graveolens; Burkholderia cepacia; Pseudomonas; celeriac; fluorescence; laboratory experimentation; leaves; onions; pathogens; soil; soil amendments; soil microorganisms; spore-forming bacteria; wastes;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Burkholderia cepacia is considered as one of the most harmful soilborne pathogens of onion. Currently used chemical or biological methods for the eradication of B. cepacia from soil are not effective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the possibility of eradication of the pathogen from soil using dried leaves of celeriac (Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum Mill. cv. Albin). The leaves were crush ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2019.105052

9. Phenolic Acid-Degrading Consortia Increase Fusarium Wilt Disease Resistance of Chrysanthemum

Author:
Zhou, Cheng; Ma, Zhongyou; Lu, Xiaoming; Zhu, Lin; Wang, Jianfei
Source:
Agronomy 2020 v.10 no.3
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Chrysanthemum; Fusarium wilt; Pseudomonas; Rhizobium; Xanthomonas; antagonism; bacteria; biodegradation; disease control; disease resistance; inoculum; microbial communities; pathogens; phenolic acids; rhizosphere; soil microorganisms; suppressive soils;     Show all 18 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil microbial community changes imposed by the cumulative effects of root-secreted phenolic acids (PAs) promote soil-borne pathogen establishment and invasion under monoculture systems, but the disease-suppressive soil often exhibits less soil-borne pathogens compared with the conducive soil. So far, it remains poorly understood whether soil disease suppressiveness is associated with the alleviat ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy10030385

10. Active chemical fractions with high fungistatic activity of humic‐like substances obtained via different extraction solvents

Author:
Wei, Shiping; Wu, Meng; Li, Guilong; Li, Pengfa; Qiu, Cunpu; Jiang, Chunyu; Liu, Ming; Li, Zhongpei
Source:
Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology 2020 v.95 no.3 pp. 585-593
ISSN:
0268-2575
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; antifungal properties; coal; disease control; ethanol; least squares; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; organic carbon; plant pathogens; potassium hydroxide; solvents;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Humic‐like substances (HULIS) for use in controlling soil‐borne diseases have been a research focus, but obtaining HULIS with high fungistatic activity via different extraction solvents has been challenging. In this work, three solvents were selected to extract HULIS from weathered coal. Inhibition rates against phytopathogens were used to evaluate the fungistatic activities of HULIS. ...
DOI:
10.1002/jctb.6239

11. Prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminth and Schistosoma mansoni Infection and Their Associated Factors among Hiruy Abaregawi Primary School Children, Rural Debre Tabor, North West Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Author:
Workineh, Lemma; Kiros, Teklehaimanot; Damtie, Shewaneh; Andualem, Tesfaye; Dessie, Bizualem
Source:
Journal of parasitology research 2020 v.2020
ISSN:
2090-0031
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Ascaris lumbricoides; Schistosoma mansoni; Trichuris trichiura; cross-sectional studies; data analysis; disease prevalence; elementary schools; elementary students; feces; hookworms; sampling; schistosomiasis mansoni; school children; Ethiopia;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Background. In Ethiopia, 25.3 and 12.3 million school-age children are living in soil-transmitted helminth and schistosomiasis endemic areas, respectively. The school children are at risk for both soil-transmitted helminths and Schistosoma mansoni due to juvenile activities like walking barefoot, playing with dirty objects that might be contaminated with feces, and fetching of unclean water for dr ...
DOI:
10.1155/2020/2521750
PubMed:
32411418
PubMed Central:
PMC7204315

12. A Comparative Study of Field Nematode Communities over a Decade of Cotton Production in Australia

Author:
Knox, Oliver; Backhouse, David; Gupta, Vadakattu
Source:
Agronomy 2020 v.10 no.1
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Nematoda; aldicarb; chemistry; comparative study; cotton; crop production; funding; nematicides; plant parasitic nematodes; population size; soil ecosystems; soil nematodes; transgenic plants; Australia;     Show all 15 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil nematode populations have the potential to indicate ecosystem disturbances. In response to questions about nematode interactions with soilborne diseases and whether genetically modified cotton altered nematode populations, several fields in the Namoi cotton growing area of Australia were sampled between 2005 and 2007. No significant interactions were observed, but nematodes numbers were low a ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy10010123

13. Phenotypic and genotypic screening of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) landraces for resistance to collar rot fungus (Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc.) in North of Iran

Author:
Gholami, Mehran; Ebrahimi, Asa; Mozafari, Javad; Bihamta, Mohammad Reza; Rahaie, Mahdi
Source:
Journal of plant pathology 2020 v.102 no.1 pp. 67-78
ISSN:
1125-4653
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Athelia rolfsii; Phaseolus vulgaris; Sclerotium (genus); beans; blight; disease severity; fungi; genotype; greenhouse experimentation; infectious diseases; landraces; multivariate analysis; phenotype; screening; Iran;     Show all 16 Subjects
Abstract:
... Collar rot or southern blight is a serious soil-borne disease in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) at the North of Iran caused by the fungus Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. which leads to intense yield reduction in a dwarf bean that is cultivated in Guilan Province. Thirty improved landraces of Guilan dwarf bean were exposed to the infectious disease with the most pathogenic isolate of S. rolfsii, to i ...

14. Transcriptome analysis reveals the defense mechanism of cotton against Verticillium dahliae in the presence of the biocontrol fungus Chaetomium globosum CEF-082

Author:
Zhang, Yun; Yang, Na; Zhao, Lihong; Zhu, Heqin; Tang, Canming
Source:
BMC plant biology 2020 v.20 no.1 pp. 89
ISSN:
1471-2229
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Chaetomium globosum; Gossypium; Verticillium dahliae; Verticillium wilt; antioxidant activity; biochemical pathways; biological control; biosynthesis; cotton; crop yield; endophytes; enzyme activity; flavonoids; fungi; host-pathogen relationships; hydrogen peroxide; mitogen-activated protein kinase; seedlings; superoxide dismutase; transcriptome; transcriptomics;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Verticillium wilt of cotton is a serious soil-borne disease that causes a substantial reduction in cotton yields. A previous study showed that the endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum CEF-082 could control Verticillium wilt of cotton, and induce a defense response in cotton plants. However, the comprehensive molecular mechanism governing this response is not yet clear. RESULTS: To stu ...
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-019-2221-0
PubMed:
32106811
PubMed Central:
PMC7047391

15. Breeding for bacterial wilt resistance in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.): Progress and prospects

Author:
Barik, Satyaprakash; Reddy, Anand C.; Ponnam, Naresh; Kumari, Meenu; C, Acharya G.; Reddy D C, Lakshmana; Petikam, Srinivas; Gs, Sahu
Source:
Crop protection 2020 v.137 pp. 105270
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Ralstonia solanacearum; Solanum melongena; bacterial wilt; breeding programs; crop production; eggplants; genes; genetic background; genetic markers; genetic variation; genomics; grafting (plants); high-throughput nucleotide sequencing; hybrids; marker-assisted selection; pathogens; rootstocks; screening; wild relatives;     Show all 20 Subjects
Abstract:
... Bacterial wilt is a major devastating soil-borne disease, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, that impedes eggplant cultivation worldwide. The progress in developing eggplant varieties or hybrids possessing bacterial wilt resistance is encouraging. However, as the pathogen is evolving quickly, understanding the pathogen dynamics and reliable screening methods is important. The knowledge on genetic d ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2020.105270

16. The use of infrared spectroscopy and machine learning tools for detection of Meloidogyne infestations

Author:
San‐Blas, Ernesto; Paba, Gabriel; Cubillán, Néstor; Portillo, Edgar; Casassa‐Padrón, Ana M.; González‐González, César; Guerra, Mayamarú
Source:
Plant pathology 2020 v.69 no.8 pp. 1589-1600
ISSN:
0032-0862
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Meloidogyne; Psidium guajava; Solanum lycopersicum; guavas; infrared spectroscopy; leaves; model validation; models; plant parasitic nematodes; prediction; principal component analysis; processing time; roots; soil; soil sampling; support vector machines; tomatoes;     Show all 18 Subjects
Abstract:
... Plant parasitic nematodes are generally soilborne pathogens that attack plants and cause economic losses in many crops. The infested plants show nonspecific symptoms or, often, are symptomless; therefore, diagnosis is performed by taking soil and root tissue samples. Here, we show that a combination of different infrared spectra analysis and machine learning algorithms can be used to detect plant ...
DOI:
10.1111/ppa.13246

17. Augmenting the Sustainability of Vegetable Cropping Systems by Configuring Rootstock-Dependent Rhizomicrobiomes that Support Plant Protection

Author:
Cardarelli, Mariateresa; Rouphael, Youssef; Kyriacou, Marios C.; Colla, Giuseppe; Pane, Catello
Source:
Agronomy 2020 v.10 no.8
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Cucurbitaceae; antagonists; biotic stress; cropping systems; crops; defense mechanisms; disease resistance; ecological function; edaphic factors; exudation; fungicides; genetic resistance; grafting (plants); microbial communities; pathogens; plant protection; rhizosphere; root systems; rootstocks; soil; vegetables;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... Herbaceous grafting is a propagation method largely used in solanaceous and cucurbit crops for enhancing their agronomic performances especially under (a)biotic stress conditions. Besides these grafting-mediated benefits, recent advances about microbial networking in the soil/root interface, indicated further grafting potentialities to act as soil environment conditioner by modulating microbial co ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy10081185

18. Phomopsis liquidambaris inoculation induces resistance in peanut to leaf spot and root rot

Author:
Zhang, Feng-Min; He, Wei; Wu, Chun-Ya; Sun, Kai; Zhang, Wei; Dai, Chuan-Chao
Source:
BioControl 2020 v.65 no.4 pp. 475-488
ISSN:
1386-6141
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Arachis hypogaea; Diaporthe liquidambaris; Fusarium oxysporum; Glomerella cingulata; antioxidant enzymes; biological control; biological control agents; callose; crop yield; disease control; endophytes; enzyme activity; fungi; greenhouse production; leaf spot; lignification; pathogens; peanuts; phytoalexins; protective effect; root rot;     Show all 22 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil-borne pathogens severely reduce the agricultural yield of peanuts. Accordingly, the application of biocontrol agents for plant disease management is a potentially powerful method for peanut cultivation. This study aimed to (1) evaluate the protective effect of the fungal endophyte Phomopsis liquidambaris for peanut plants against leaf spot disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10526-020-10013-2

19. Use of culture and molecular methods for identification and characterization of dry bean fungal root rot pathogens in Zambia

Author:
Mukuma, Chikoti; Godoy-Lutz, Graciela; Eskridge, Kent; Steadman, James; Urrea, Carlos; Muimui, Kennedy
Source:
Tropical plant pathology 2020 v.45 no.4 pp. 385-396
ISSN:
1983-2052
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; DNA; Fusarium oxysporum; Fusarium solani; chi-square distribution; crop production; crown rot; disease resistance; dry beans; eukaryotic cells; fungi; high-throughput nucleotide sequencing; pathogen identification; pathogens; plant breeding; plant tissues; polymerization; root rot; Zambia;     Show all 19 Subjects
Abstract:
... Root and crown rot (RCR) of dry bean is a disease complex caused by soil-borne pathogens that can limit bean production in Zambia. Identifying the primary pathogen in the complex would facilitate the control as well as breeding for resistance to the disease. Plant tissue samples and DNA embedded FTA® Cards were collected to isolate, detect and molecularly identify RCR pathogens using genus/species ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40858-020-00336-x

20. Fungal Endophytes as Biocontrol Agents against the Main Soil-Borne Diseases of Melon and Watermelon in Spain

Author:
González, Vicente; Armijos, Eugenia; Garcés-Claver, Ana
Source:
Agronomy 2020 v.10 no.6
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
soil-borne diseases,   etc   ; Epicoccum nigrum; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum; Fusarium solani; Fusarium wilt; Macrophomina phaseolina; Monosporascus cannonballus; Neocosmospora; Trichoderma; biological control agents; crops; disease incidence; disinfectants; endophytes; fermentation; fruit diseases; fungi; pathogens; watermelons; Spain;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... Watermelon and melon crops are affected by some important soil-borne fungal diseases like carbonaceous rot (Macrophomina phaseolina), collapse (Monosporascus cannonballus), or the most important pathology at an economic level, the Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum, F. oxysporum f. sp. melonis, F. solani f. sp. cucurbitae, Neocosmospora falciformis, and N. keratoplastica). The methods ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy10060820