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1. A comprehensive review of the chemical composition and epicuticular wax morphology of the cuticle in Sapindales

Author:
Lucas Paradizo Roma; Déborah Yara A. C. Santos
Source:
Revista brasileira de botânica 2022 v.45 no.1 pp. 5-14
ISSN:
1806-9959
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; Sapindales; chemical composition; epicuticular wax; hydrophobicity; triterpenoids;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Cuticular waxes play an important role in plant survival in terrestrial environments. They are part of the cuticle and form a hydrophobic barrier associated with a decline in water loss through cuticular transpiration. Data on the chemical and morphological composition of cuticular waxes in Sapindales have been collected for more than 5th years. The present review compiles the data published for t ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40415-021-00723-x

2. Plant water stress monitoring and control system

Author:
Daudi S. Simbeye; Mbazingwa E. Mkiramweni; Bilal Karaman; Sezai Taskin
Source:
Smart agricultural technology 2023 v.3 pp. 100066
ISSN:
2772-3755
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum; acoustics; carbon dioxide; cohesion; data collection; drought; energy; greenhouses; humidity; irrigation; liquids; mathematical models; soil; technology; temperature; tomatoes; water conservation; water flow; water requirement; water stress;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... Precision irrigation is an important component of the water-saving approaches in agriculture and is one of the methods for increasing water-saving efficiency. Detecting water stress in crops accurately is the basis of precision irrigation techniques. In this study, the crop water stress monitoring system was developed to detect the acoustic emission (AE) of plants, associating the three factors of ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.atech.2022.100066

3. Distribusi dan Luas Stomata pada Tanaman Hias Monokotil

Author:
Ersa Oktaviani; Entin Daningsih
Source:
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 2022 v.27 no.1 pp. -
ISSN:
2443-3462
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; Chlorophytum comosum; air; experimental design; house plants; statistical analysis; Indonesia;     Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Ornamental plants give beauty to the surrounding environment. Fresh air is created around the plant. It is concerned with transpiration which relates to the distribution and extent of stomata. The study measured the distribution and extent of stomata in monocot plants used as houseplants. The experimental design used a complete randomized design (RAL) factorial with five replications. The main fac ...
DOI:
10.18343/jipi.27.1.34

4. The dichotomy of nanotechnology as the cutting edge of agriculture: Nano-farming as an asset versus nanotoxicity

Author:
Tapan Behl; Ishnoor Kaur; Aayush Sehgal; Sukhbir Singh; Neelam Sharma; Saurabh Bhatia; Ahmed Al-Harrasi; Simona Bungau
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.288 pp. 132533
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; agricultural industry; assets; bioenergy; cheeses; disease control; germination; humans; photosynthesis;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The unprecedented setbacks and environmental complications, faced by global agro-farming industry, have led to the advent of nanotechnology in agriculture, which has been recognized as a novel and innovative approach in development of sustainable farming practices. The agricultural regimen is the “head honcho” of the world, however presently certain approaches have been imposing grave danger to th ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132533

5. Impacts of water deficit and post-drought irrigation on transpiration rate, root activity, and biomass yield of Festuca arundinacea during phytoextraction

Author:
Xiaobo Peng; Jinrui Li; Lianchang Sun; Yueping Gao; Min Cao; Jie Luo
Source:
Chemosphere 2022 v.294 pp. 133842
ISSN:
0045-6535
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; Festuca arundinacea; biomass production; photosynthesis; phytoaccumulation; plant growth; tillering; water stress;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Water deficit is a hazardous threat to phytoremediation, while the photosynthetic efficiency of plant leaves can rapidly recover after post-drought irrigation, thereby enhancing the root activity, transpiration rate, and metal accumulation capacity of plants. This study was designed to test whether the phytoextraction effect of drought-stressed Festuca arundinacea could recover to normal levels af ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133842

6. Morphophysiological Changes Resulting from the Application of Silicon in Corn Plants Under Water Stress

Author:
Douglas José Marques; Hudson Carvalho Bianchini; Gabriel Mascarenhas Maciel; Thiago Fellipe Nunes de Mendonça; Marina Freitas e Silva
Source:
Journal of plant growth regulation 2022 v.41 no.2 pp. 569-584
ISSN:
0721-7595
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; climate change; corn; drought; photosynthesis; plant growth; silicon; soil; water stress;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Silicon (Si) is a beneficial element for plants, the accumulation of which in plant cell walls prevents water loss through transpiration, which may represent an adaptive strategy for coping with drought stress. Future climate change scenarios predict that drought will become an increasingly important stress factor affecting crop productivity. This problem will be exacerbated by the tendency to irr ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00344-021-10322-5

7. Partitioning evapotranspiration using water stable isotopes and information from lysimeter experiments

Author:
Gunther Liebhard; Andreas Klik; Christine Stumpp; Reinhard Nolz
Source:
Hydrological sciences journal 2022 v.67 no.4 pp. 646-661
ISSN:
2150-3435
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; case studies; evaporation; evapotranspiration; lysimeters; soil water; soybeans; stable isotopes; Austria;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Stable isotope techniques can be used to investigate evapotranspiration and its partitioning into evaporation and transpiration. However, verification is often difficult due to missing information about actual evapotranspiration. Therefore, in this study a methodology tested for laboratory conditions was modified for field applications. Evapotranspiration, which was determined by weighing lysimete ...
DOI:
10.1080/02626667.2022.2030866

8. Impacts of saline stress on the physiology of Saccharum complex genotypes

Author:
Welson Lima Simões; Anderson Ramos de Oliveira; Flávio Dessaune Tardin; Cíntia Patrícia Martins de Oliveira; Lizz Kezzy de Morais; Larissa Pereira Ribeiro Teodoro; Paulo Eduardo Teodoro
Source:
Journal of agronomy and crop science 2022 v.208 no.1 pp. 120-126
ISSN:
0931-2250
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; Saccharum; agronomy; carbon dioxide; chlorophyll; experimental design; photosynthesis; salinity; salt stress; sugarcane;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Knowledge of the physiological mechanisms in saline environment may boost sugarcane breeding programmes targeting abiotic stresses. Our hypothesis is that the physiology of Saccharum genotypes responds differently under salt stress. Thus, the objective of the study was to evaluate the physiological performance of Saccharum complex genotypes grown under presence and absence of saline stress. The ex ...
DOI:
10.1111/jac.12577

9. Influence of Pulsed Electric Fields on Photosynthesis in Light/Dark-Acclimated Lettuce

Author:
Douyan Wang; Yu Hayashi; Takahiro Enoki; Kenta Nakahara; Tetsuya Arita; Yuya Higashi; Yasuharu Kuno; Tatsuya Terazawa; Takao Namihira
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.1 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; agronomy; chlorophyll; electron transfer; energy; exposure duration; gas exchange; glucose; lettuce; photosynthesis;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Recent years have seen numerous studies into how applying pulsed high electric fields (PEF) to living organisms induces various stress reactions. Plants produce glucose through photosynthesis and use this as a source of energy for living, yet there are few studies on the photosynthetic response characteristics when PEF is applied to growing plants. In this study, the photosynthetic response when e ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12010173

10. Leaf morphology, wax composition, and residual (cuticular) transpiration of four poplar clones

Author:
Paul Grünhofer; Lena Herzig; Lukas Schreiber
Source:
Trees 2022 v.36 no.2 pp. 645-658
ISSN:
0931-1890
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; Populus; ecophysiology; epicuticular wax; hybrid species; leaf morphology; spring; summer; Central Asia;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... KEY MESSAGE: We identified two poplar clones of the same species as highly comparable, yet clones of two further species of the same genus to be distinctly different regarding multiple morphological and ecophysiological traits. Leaf morphology, wax composition, and residual (cuticular) transpiration of four poplar clones (two clones of the hybrid species P. × canescens, P. trichocarpa, and P. euph ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00468-021-02236-2

11. Modification and upscaling of S–W model based on vertical distributions of soil moisture and vegetation root biomass

Author:
Yinglan A; Guoqiang Wang; Peng Hu; Libo Wang; Baolin Xue; Sangam Shrestha
Source:
Environmental research 2022 v.208 pp. 112765
ISSN:
0013-9351
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; basins; biomass; evaporation; evapotranspiration; grasslands; research; rhizosphere; soil depth; soil water; watersheds;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil water is the dominant factor controlling evapotranspiration (ET) in arid and semi-arid regions. However, the widely used ET simulation models, such as the Shuttleworth-Wallace model (S–W model), are insufficient in simulating the direct influence of soil moisture (SM), especially in the root zone. Based on SM and ET field data, we found that the influence of SM on ET increased with soil depth ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2022.112765

12. Molecular, physiological and agronomic assessment of genetic diversity in rice varieties in relation to drought treatment

Author:
Furqan Khan; Sharfa Naaz; Neha Singh; Pradeep Kumar Shukla; Rudradeo Tripathi; Hemant Kumar Yadav; Pramod Arvind Shirke
Source:
Current plant biology 2022 v.29 pp. 100232
ISSN:
2214-6628
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; drought; genetic markers; genetic variation; loci; photosynthesis; rice; water use efficiency; India;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... The study presents the morpho-physiological performance under induced drought condition and molecular marker based genetic variability amongst 13 rice varieties released for cultivation in Uttar Pradesh, India. An attempt was made to identify suitable genotypes for drought affected areas, based on their morpho-physiological characteristics and genetic diversity. The physiological parameters of pho ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cpb.2021.100232

13. Variable-Rate Fertigation Control for Hydroponics Using an On-The-Go Transpiration Monitoring System

Author:
Woo-Jae Cho; Hak-Jin Kim; Dae Hyun Jung; Dong-Wook Kim; Yoon-Hong Yi; Gyu-jin Jang
Source:
Journal of the ASABE v.65 no.3 pp. 515-530
ISSN:
2769-3287
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; automation; canopy; developmental stages; energy; equations; fertigation; hydroponics; lettuce; models; vegetative growth;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... HighlightsAn on-the-go monitoring system was developed for assessing spatial and temporal variations in crop growth.The system was used to realize real-time transpiration estimation for lettuce growth.A variable-rate fertigation system was developed based on on-the-go transpiration monitoring.The variable-rate fertigation system was validated in controlled-environment cultivation of hydroponic let ...
DOI:
10.13031/ja.14832

14. Early spring flowers rely on xylem hydration but are not limited by stem xylem conductivity

Author:
Natalie McMann; Alexander Peichel; Jessica A. Savage
Source:
The new phytologist 2022 v.233 no.2 pp. 838-850
ISSN:
0028-646X
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; flower morphology; flowering; flowers; gas exchange; phloem; spring; water content; woody plants; xylem;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Many woody plants produce large floral displays early in the spring when xylem transport can be variable and often reduced. To determine whether stem hydraulics impact floral water use, we quantified floral transpiration and tested whether it was correlated with stem xylem conductivity in five temperate woody species that flower before producing leaves. We measured inflorescence gas exchange, exam ...
DOI:
10.1111/nph.17782

15. Evaluating crop coefficient and associated processes in a drip irrigation with different color of biodegradable film mulching

Author:
Ning Chen; Xianyue Li; Haibin Shi; Qi Hu; Yuehong Zhang; Qin’ge Dong; Guoshuai Wang
Source:
Irrigation science 2022 v.40 no.3 pp. 321-335
ISSN:
0342-7188
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; biodegradability; color; crop coefficient; evaporation; evapotranspiration; microirrigation; plastic film; soil water; water stress;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Biodegradable film mulching (BFM) has been developed as an alternative to conventional plastic film mulching (PFM) to reduce residual plastic film in soil. However, there remains insufficient knowledge of the effect of the disintegrated area of biodegradable film on the crop coefficient (Kc), particularly for different colors of biodegradable film. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate t ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00271-022-00772-4

16. HairNet: a deep learning model to score leaf hairiness, a key phenotype for cotton fibre yield, value and insect resistance

Author:
Vivien Rolland; Moshiur R. Farazi; Warren C. Conaty; Deon Cameron; Shiming Liu; Lars Petersson; Warwick N. Stiller
Source:
Plant methods 2022 v.18 no.1 pp. 8
ISSN:
1746-4811
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; canopy; data collection; greenhouses; insect resistance; leaves; lint cotton; models; phenotype; solar radiation;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... BACKGROUND: Leaf hairiness (pubescence) is an important plant phenotype which regulates leaf transpiration, affects sunlight penetration, and provides increased resistance or susceptibility against certain insects. Cotton accounts for 80% of global natural fibre production, and in this crop leaf hairiness also affects fibre yield and value. Currently, this key phenotype is measured visually which ...
DOI:
10.1186/s13007-021-00820-8

17. Irrigation estimates from space: Implementation of different approaches to model the evapotranspiration contribution within a soil-moisture-based inversion algorithm

Author:
Jacopo Dari; Pere Quintana-Seguí; Renato Morbidelli; Carla Saltalippi; Alessia Flammini; Elena Giugliarelli; María José Escorihuela; Vivien Stefan; Luca Brocca
Source:
Agricultural water management 2022 v.265 pp. 107537
ISSN:
0378-3774
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; algorithms; evapotranspiration; humans; irrigation; satellites; soil water; soil water balance; water management; Spain;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Irrigation is the most impacting and uncertain human intervention on the water resource. The possibility of retrieving information on irrigation practices through remote sensing technology opens unprecedented perspectives on the monitoring of anthropized basins. This study is aimed at assessing the impact of different approaches to model the contribution of the evapotranspiration in retrieving the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107537

18. Improving physical properties of sodium caseinate based coating with the optimal formulation: Effect on strawberries’ respiration and transpiration rates

Author:
Nicoletta Antonella Miele; Stefania Volpe; Elena Torrieri; Silvana Cavella
Source:
Journal of food engineering 2022 v.331 pp. 111123
ISSN:
0260-8774
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; beeswax; guar gum; permeability; polysorbates; relative humidity; sodium; sodium caseinate; surfactants; viscosity; water vapor;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... The objective of the work was to improve the physical properties of caseinate (SC)-based coating by using a thickening agent, guar gum (GG), and a solid fat phase, beeswax (BW). To this aim, the effect of GG, BW, and surfactant concentration, varying the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) values given by surfactant combination, on the physicochemical properties of the caseinate-based blends and ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111123

19. Mechanism of high affinity potassium transporter (HKT) towards improved crop productivity in saline agricultural lands

Author:
Ankita Dave; Parinita Agarwal; Pradeep K. Agarwal
Source:
3 Biotech 2022 v.12 no.2 pp. 51
ISSN:
2190-572X
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; crop yield; cytotoxicity; gene expression; genetic transformation; homeostasis; leaves; potassium; salinity; salt tolerance; sodium;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... Glycophytic plants are susceptible to salinity and their growth is hampered in more than 40 mM of salt. Salinity not only affects crop yield but also limits available land for farming by decreasing its fertility. Presence of distinct traits in response to environmental conditions might result in evolutionary adaptations. A better understanding of salinity tolerance through a comprehensive study of ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13205-021-03092-0

20. Performance analysis of a novel thermal transpiration vacuum cooling system

Author:
Wenjie Zhang; Wei Lu; Botao Wang
Source:
International journal of green energy 2022 v.19 no.2 pp. 149-158
ISSN:
1543-5083
Subject:
transpiration,   etc   ; absorption; cold; cooling; heat; mass transfer; mathematical models; refrigeration; renewable energy sources; water temperature;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... A novel vacuum cooling system, which mainly consists of a 49-stage thermal transpiration based vacuum pump and a 100 L vacuum vessel, is proposed. The novel system can directly be driven by heat, while its structure and operation are similar to those of traditional mechanical vacuum systems. Then, a mathematic model is established to predict the performance of the novel system. The cooling capacit ...
DOI:
10.1080/15435075.2021.1941040