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... Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is an important horticultural commodity all over the world, and its growth can be affected by root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.). To keep track of plant behaviors, growers are using new technologies. In this paper, aerial images were obtained using a low-cost unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to gather crop information in a short time giving acceptable accuracy for decisio ...
vegetationcover, etc ; coasts; hydrologic models; sea level; Show all 4 Subjects
Abstract:
... Managed realignment (MR) involves the landward relocation of sea defences to foster the (re)creation of coastal wetlands and achieve nature-based coastal protection. The wider application of MR is impeded by knowledge gaps related to lacking data on its effectiveness under extreme surges and the role of changes in vegetation cover, for example due to sea-level rise. We employ a calibrated and vali ...
vegetationcover, etc ; environment; hydrodynamics; river flow; rivers; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Macroplastic storage in mountain rivers remains unexplored and it is unknown how river morphology and different surface types of river areas modulate this process. Therefore, we sampled macroplastic debris stored on the surface of emergent river areas with different vegetation cover and on wood jams in a channelized, single-thread reach and an unmanaged, multi-thread reach of the Dunajec River in ...
vegetationcover, etc ; ecosystems; landscapes; streams; temporal variation; Australia; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... The observed spatial and temporal dynamics in landscape and ecosystem resources are the net effects of natural processes and management activities. Monitoring the impact that humans have on these resources requires that these two sources of variability be partitioned, removing the natural variability to reveal variability due to management activities. Here, we present Compere, a relative benchmark ...
fractional vegetationcover, etc ; biomass; photosynthesis; satellites; spatial data; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The empirical retrieval method based on vegetation indices (VIs) has been extensively utilized to estimate the photosynthetic vegetation fractional cover (FPV) and non-photosynthetic vegetation fractional cover (FNPV). These indices, however, saturate in high biomass environments and are easily influenced by external factors. Three red edge (RE) bands (i.e., RE1, RE2, RE3) are available on the Sen ...
vegetationcover, etc ; alluvium; clay; color; cropland; geochemistry; regolith; India; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Mapping of regolith is significant to identify and discriminate geomorphic expression, regolith evolution, weathering histories and assistance in clarification of relationships between parent and surface materials. In this research work, the hydrothermally altered regolith of Western Jahajpur Belt, Bhilwara, India is studied using ASTER and AVIRIS imageries by PCA, decorrelation stretching supervi ...
fractional vegetationcover, etc ; Landsat; time series analysis; woodlands; China; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... The spatial resolution of remote sensing images directly affects the accuracy, efficiency, and computational cost of extracting the fractional vegetation cover (FVC). Taking the Liyang woodland region, Jiangsu Province, as the study area, FVCs with varying spatial resolutions were extracted separately from Sentinel-2, Landsat-8, MOD13Q1, and MOD13A1. The variations in FVCs extracted from remote se ...
vegetationcover, etc ; biomass; climate; ecological balance; satellites; Arctic region; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... In early studies, northern vegetation response to global warming recognised both increases in biomass/cover and shrinking of species’ distributional ranges. Subsequent field measurements focussed on vegetation cover and biomass increases (“greening”), and more recently decreases (“browning”). However, satellite observations show that more than 50% of arctic vegetation has not changed significantly ...
vegetationcover, etc ; leaf area index; regression analysis; soil; wavelengths; Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Even though research has shown that the spectral parameters of yellow-edge, red-edge and NIR (near-infrared) shoulder wavelength regions are able to estimate green cover and leaf area index (LAI), a large amount of dead materials in grasslands challenges the accuracy of their estimation using hyperspectral remote sensing. However, the exact impact of dead vegetation cover on these spectral paramet ...
Lorena V. Aramayo; Griselda N. Copa; Carlos L. Hoyos; María C. Almazán; Marisa Juarez; Silvana P. Cajal; Alejandro J. Krolewiecki; Julio R. Nasser; José F. Gil
vegetationcover, etc ; Leishmania; Phlebotominae; cutaneous leishmaniasis; temporal variation; Argentina; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) is caused by parasites of the genus Leishmania and transmitted by the sandfly species, insects belonging to the order Diptera, family Psychodidae. Historically, the most endemic area of TL in Argentina has been the northern region. The aim of this work was to analyze the presence and temporal variation of TL cases reported between 1985 and 2019 in Colonia Santa Rosa ...
vegetationcover, etc ; automation; biomass; color; urban forestry; vegetation index; Australia; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Urban vegetation growth is vital for developing sustainable and liveable cities in the contemporary era since it directly helps people’s health and well-being. Estimating vegetation cover and biomass is commonly done by calculating various vegetation indices for automated urban vegetation management and monitoring. However, most of these indices fail to capture robust estimation of vegetation cove ...
vegetationcover, etc ; Cingulata; deforestation; forests; geographical distribution; road kills; Brazil; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... We report two new records of occurrence of Six-banded Armadillo, Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the state of Rondônia, Brazil, based on roadkills. These new records extend the geographic distribution of this species by 70 km. The records are from the region with a high deforestation rate called the “Arc of Deforestation”, which includes the state of Rondônia. Euphractus sexcinctus was ...
vegetationcover, etc ; botanical composition; catenas; landforms; models; rivers; Yellow River; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The Fluvial Biogeomorphic Succession phase model (FBS model) differentiates Geomorphic (G), Pioneer (P), Biogeomorphic (B) and Ecological (E) phases of hydro-geophysical-biological interactions in river systems. To date, quantitative applications of this model have been restricted to field surveys of vegetation composition analysis at the patch-scale. Here we develop a biogeomorphic landform mappi ...
vegetationcover, etc ; land classification; land cover; remote sensing; research; sand; Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Vegetation cover on coastal sand dunes has been increasing worldwide since at least the 1940s. Analysis of aerial and satellite imagery has been the principal source used to measure this change, however no studies have systematically evaluated the accuracy of remotely sensed estimates. Using established land cover classification methods and in-situ field measurements, we show that both the extent ...
vegetationcover, etc ; Betula; Russia; biomass; forest litter; pollution; taiga; toxicity; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The effect of mature pine and birch trees on the mosaic pattern of the soil and vegetation cover of northern taiga pine forests exposed to long-term atmospheric emissions from the copper-nickel plant (the town of Monchegorsk, Murmansk oblast) is considered. In the background area, the biomass stock of live ground cover increases and the mortmass stock concentrated in plant and forest litter decrea ...
vegetationcover, etc ; ecological restoration; pollution; research; rivers; soil types; temperature; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... The influence of factors on vegetation changes in different regions is still largely unknown. We applied the geographic detector, a new spatial statistical method, to study the interactive effects of factors on the spatial patterns of normalised vegetation index (NDVI) changes and determine the optimal characteristics of key impact factors beneficial to vegetation growth. Our results show that fro ...
fractional vegetationcover, etc ; agriculture; algorithms; color; electronics; light intensity; solar radiation; Show all 7 Subjects
Abstract:
... Fractional vegetation cover (FVC) plays an important role in the study of vegetation growth state, and the key issue is accurately segmenting and extracting green vegetation from the background. However, the shadows generated by natural lights produce extreme illuminance differences in images, which greatly reduces the vegetation extraction accuracy. The polarization information for ground objects ...
vegetationcover, etc ; agroecosystems; biodiversity; cerrado; farmers; indigenous species; landscapes; politics; soybeans; Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... To preserve biodiversity, the Brazilian law postulates that rural properties must keep a percentage of native vegetation cover, denominated as “Legal Reserve” (LR). Recent political efforts are being made to disoblige the farmer to keep the LRs. In this study we evaluated the role of LRs in ensuring the ant biodiversity on LRs and soybean plantations. Ants were collected in 42 landscapes within Am ...
vegetationcover, etc ; Hacquetia; halophytes; hydrology; soil; vegetation maps; Black Sea; Ukraine; Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Dzharylhach Island is the largest one in the Black Sea. It is the part of the “Dzharylhatskyi” National Nature Park, which located in the Southern Ukraine. A 1 : 10000 scale vegetation map of Dzharylhach Island has been developed. The main unit for mapping is a complex of associations. In total 28 of such complexes were identified. The map shows the territorial differentiation of vegetation. It ha ...