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1. Foliar-sprayed calcium-tryptophan mediated improvement in physio-biochemical attributes and nutritional profile of salt stressed Brassica oleracea var. italica

Author:
Maryam Haghighi; Saaid Khosravi; Shafaque Sehar; Imran Haider Shamsi
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2023 v.307 pp. 111529
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Brassica oleracea var. italica; abscisic acid; broccoli; calcium; carbon dioxide; chlorophyll; glucobrassicin; leaves; nitrate reductase; nitrates; nitrogen; nutrient content; nutrient uptake; nutritive value; photosynthesis; progoitrin; salinity; salt stress; tryptophan; urea;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... Chelated mineral supplements are a combination of minerals with amino acids (AAs), putatively more efficient as fertilizers, especially for enhancing nutrient absorption. This study aimed at investigating the efficacy of foliar-applied calcium (Ca) and its complex with tryptophan to improve the vegetative growth, biochemical attributes and nutritional value of salt stressed broccoli (Brassica oler ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111529

2. Physio-biochemical responses of grafted tomatoes differing in thermotolerance to heat stress and recovery

Author:
Chungkeun Lee; Joshua T. Harvey; Kuan Qin; Daniel I. Leskovar
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2023 v.308 pp. 111546
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Solanum lycopersicum; antioxidant enzymes; ascorbate peroxidase; carotenoids; catalase; chlorophyll; cultivars; electrolyte leakage; glutathione-disulfide reductase; heat; heat stress; heat tolerance; heat treatment; leaves; malondialdehyde; peroxidase; proline; rootstocks; superoxide dismutase; tomatoes;     Show all 21 Subjects
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to evaluate the physiological and biochemical heat responses of grafted tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) seedlings and their changes during the post-stress recovery period. Heat-tolerant ‘Celebrity’ and heat-sensitive ‘Arkansas Traveler’ tomatoes were grafted onto a commercial ‘Maxifort’ rootstock, and transplants were grown in growth chambers for 14 days of heat treatmen ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111546

3. Comparing Different Methods for Pruning Pitaya (Hylocereus undatus)

Author:
Emilio Arredondo; Fernando M. Chiamolera; Marina Casas; Julián Cuevas
Source:
Horticulturae 2022 v.8 no.7 pp. -
ISSN:
2311-7524
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Hylocereus undatus; fruit size; fruits; vigor;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Recently there have been new trends in global consumption toward fresh foods that are sources of healthy bioactive compounds, as is the case with pitaya. However, pitaya cultivation is a relatively recent phenomenon and little is known about its management. The objective of this work is to determine the most appropriate annual fruiting pruning method for pitaya in order to obtain a regular annual ...
DOI:
10.3390/horticulturae8070661

4. Study the effect of nitrogen and spacing on growth parameters of marigold

Author:
Himanshu Kumar; J. Kumar; G.R. Kishor; Pavitra Dev
Source:
Progressive agriculture 2022 v.22 no.1 pp. 28-32
ISSN:
0976-4615
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Tagetes erecta; agriculture; nitrogen; plant height;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study was carried out at the Department of Horticulture, C.C.S. University, Campus, Meerut, (U.P.), during 2017–18 and 2018–19 to examine the effect of nitrogen and spacing on growth parameters of Marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) cv. Pusa Narangi Gainda. The experiment was laid out in Factorial Randomized Block Design (F.R.B.D.) with three replications. The results revealed that different levels ...
DOI:
10.5958/0976-4615.2022.00006.0

5. Quick Identification of Banana Varieties by Minimal Qualitative Descriptor Traits

Author:
Vadivel Arunachalam
Source:
National Academy science letters 2022 v.45 no.2 pp. 111-113
ISSN:
0250-541X
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; bananas; binomial distribution; color; leaf blotch; petioles;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Morphological traits are routinely used to characterize the banana varieties but are unable to precisely discriminate the closely resembling ones. Current study explores the five common banana varieties using 41 qualitative traits and discriminating traits are shortlisted based on uniformity within variety (zero Shannon index), differences between varieties (varying mode scores across varieties an ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40009-021-01085-4

6. Deficiency of nitrogen but not phosphorus triggers the life cycle transition of the dinoflagellate Scrippsiella acuminata from vegetative growth to resting cyst formation

Author:
Caixia Yue; Zhaoyang Chai; Zhangxi Hu; Lixia Shang; Yunyan Deng; Ying Zhong Tang
Source:
Harmful algae 2022 v.118 pp. 102312
ISSN:
1568-9883
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Miozoa; cell growth; nitrogen; phosphorus; poisonous algae;     Show all 6 Subjects
Abstract:
... Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) are essential elements for algal growth. When N and P are deficient, dinoflagellates will take a series of measures to achieve population continuation including formation of resting cysts, an important ecological strategy of dinoflagellates that plays a key role in the initiation and termination of harmful algal blooms (HABs). How the deficiency of N and P affects a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.hal.2022.102312

7. Dynamic reproductive plasticity in response to emergence time and population density in Abutilon theophrasti (Malvaceae)

Author:
Shu Wang; Dao-Wei Zhou
Source:
Revista brasileira de botânica 2022 v.45 no.3 pp. 1057-1066
ISSN:
1806-9959
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Abutilon theophrasti; field experimentation; plant reproduction; population density;     Show all 5 Subjects
Abstract:
... Emergence time and population density both have important influences on plants, but their interactive effects have not been well understood, especially on plant reproduction in dynamic patterns. A field experiment was conducted by subjecting plants of Abutilon theophrasti Medicus (Malvaceae) to four treatments of sowing dates (emergence periods, ET₁–ET₄) and three treatments of (low, medium and hi ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40415-022-00814-3

8. Evaluation of cuttings ability of eighteen pomegranate cultivars from an ex-situ collection under influence of stem age and IBA treatment

Author:
Atman Adiba; Abdelmajid Haddioui; Hakim Outghouliast; Anas Hamdani; Abderrahman Mekaoui; Jamal Charafi
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2022 v.304 pp. 111281
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; aerial parts; biometry; cultivars; genotype; greenhouses; hardwood; pomegranates;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... The present experiment was conducted to assess the ability of the cutting of 18 pomegranate cultivars, 10 of which are local types and the other 8 are exotic varieties. The experiment was carried out in the controlled greenhouse, using two types of cuttings, semi-hardwood and hardwood and 4 IBA treatments (0, 1000, 2000 and 3000 mg L⁻¹). The measurements concerned biometric parameters of the roots ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111281

9. Epigenetic repression and resetting of a floral repressor, FLC, in the life cycle of winter-annual Arabidopsis

Author:
Dong-Hwan Kim
Source:
Plant biotechnology reports 2022 v.16 no.2 pp. 133-143
ISSN:
1863-5466
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Arabidopsis; biotechnology; cold stress; epigenetics; loci; spring; vernalization; winter;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Plants have established highly sensitive systems to sense environmental cues and optimize their development accordingly. Long-term cold exposure in winter elicits flowering in many biennial and perennial plants, which is termed vernalization. Vernalized plants transition from the vegetative stage in winter to the reproductive stage in the subsequent spring season. In terms of molecular mechanisms, ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11816-021-00717-x

10. Root:shoot balance controls flush phenology and carbohydrate translocation dynamics in citrus (Citrus x sinensis) trunk

Author:
Sheng‐yang Li; Christopher Vincent
Source:
Physiologia plantarum 2022 v.174 no.1 pp. e13601
ISSN:
0031-9317
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Citrus; carbohydrates; exports; leaves; oranges; phenology; root growth; rootstocks;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Flush shoot growth presents a fluctuation pattern alternating with root growth. The cyclic pattern determines the balance of root:shoot and can affect the direction and speed of carbohydrate translocation during the vegetative growth period. In this study, we used water deficit to limit corresponding growth in sweet orange (Citrus x sinensis) “OLL 4” grafted on “US‐942” rootstock, and then observe ...
DOI:
10.1111/ppl.13601

11. Plant growth-promoting attributes of an endophyte Enterobacter roggenkampii BLS02 isolated from Barleria lupulina Lindl.

Author:
Nikhil Kumar; Ramesh Chandra Dubey
Source:
Organic agriculture 2022 v.12 no.1 pp. 137-145
ISSN:
1879-4238
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Barleria; Enterobacter; endophytes; greenhouses; organic production; phosphates; siderophores; solubilization;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... This study was aimed to isolate bacterial endophytes from Barleria lupulina and to assess their plant growth-promoting activities. A total of fourteen endophytic bacterial isolates (BLS01–BLS14) were screened from the stem of B. lupulina and characterized based on morphology, biochemical reaction, and plant growth-promoting attributes, such as the production of IAA, siderophore, and phosphate solu ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13165-021-00375-x

12. Quantifying source-sink relationships of drip-fertigated potato under various water and potassium supplies

Author:
Shaohui Zhang; Haidong Wang; Junliang Fan; Fucang Zhang; Minghui Cheng; Ling Yang; Qingyuan Ji; Zhijun Li
Source:
Field crops research 2022 v.285 pp. 108604
ISSN:
0378-4290
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; fertilizers; field experimentation; irrigation rates; potassium; potatoes; quantitative analysis; research;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Water and fertilizer supply can affect the processes of assimilate production (source) and assimilate accumulation (sink), thereby causing differences in potato yield. However, little is known about the coupling effects of irrigation amount and potassium rate on potato tuber yield and its potential source-sink relationships. The objective of this study was to quantify how water and potassium suppl ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fcr.2022.108604

13. The Effect of Spur Position and Pruning Severity on Shoot Development

Author:
Jose Munoz; Dylan Ellis; Claire Villasenor; Michael Anderson; Michael Andrew Walker; Prince Afriyie; Jean Catherine Dodson Peterson
Source:
Agronomy 2022 v.12 no.7 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; agronomy; canopy; fruit set; internode length; leaves; pH; vines; vineyards;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Adjusting yearly pruning severity is a common vineyard management practice employed to manipulate vegetative and reproductive growth in grapevines. Although the effects of pruning on total vegetative growth are well documented, there is little research on the effects of adjusting shoots meter⁻¹ via dormant season pruning on addressing mid-cordon shoot weakness and developmental delays. Cordon-trai ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy12071634

14. Temperature and duration of vernalization effect on the vegetative growth of garlic (Allium sativum L.) clones in Indonesia

Author:
Chotimatul Azmi; Rini Rosliani; Dwi Pangesti Handayani; Hadis Jayanti; Liferdi Liferdi; Endah R. Palupi
Source:
Open Agriculture 2022 v.7 no.1 pp. 520-528
ISSN:
2391-9531
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Allium sativum; agriculture; cold storage; farmers; garlic; temperature; vernalization; Indonesia;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Garlic is usually propagated asexually from the cloves. Clove as the propagation source for garlic has many weaknesses. Alternatively, bulbils could be used for the propagation. The aim of this study was to know the effect of temperature and time of vernalization from several clones of Indonesian garlic to bulbil production. This research was conducted at a farmer’s field at Banjarnegara, Central ...
DOI:
10.1515/opag-2022-0114

15. Effects of Four-Week Exposure to Salt Treatments on Germination and Growth of Two Amaranthus Species

Author:
Manel Bellache; Leila Allal Benfekih; Natalia Torres-Pagan; Ricardo Mir; Mercedes Verdeguer; Oscar Vicente; Monica Boscaiu
Source:
Soil systems 2022 v.6 no.3 pp. -
ISSN:
2571-8789
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Amaranthus; germination; greenhouses; phenotype; salt tolerance; soil salinity; vegetables; Africa;     Show all 9 Subjects
Abstract:
... Soil salinity represents one of the most restrictive environmental factors for agriculture worldwide. In the present study, the salt tolerance of two weeds of the genus Amaranthus, A. albus and A. hybridus, the latter cultivated as green vegetable in Africa, were analysed. Both species showed a remarkable salt tolerance phenotype during germination and vegetative growth. To evaluate the percentage ...
DOI:
10.3390/soilsystems6030057

16. Reproduction and vegetative growth do not follow reciprocity theory in the C3 desert shrub ocotillo (Fouquieria splendens)

Author:
Keith T. Killingbeck
Source:
Journal of arid environments 2022 v.204 pp. 104801
ISSN:
0140-1963
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Fouquieria splendens; fruits; reproduction; resource allocation; shrubs; stem elongation; Chihuahuan Desert;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Theory predicts the existence of a negative, reciprocal relationship between reproduction and vegetative growth. However, research and supporting data have focused on small, herbaceous plants growing in temperate environments. To test the underlying theory in a completely different environment, nine years of stem-specific data for a large, stem-succulent desert shrub explored the relationship betw ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104801

17. Pruning after budburst delays phenology and affects yield components, crop coefficient and total evapotranspiration in Vitis vinífera L. cv. ‘Malbec’ in Mendoza, Argentina

Author:
Marianela Bustos Morgani; Jorge E. Perez Peña; Martín Fanzone; Jorge A. Prieto
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2022 v.296 pp. 110886
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; annuals; crop coefficient; cultivars; evapotranspiration; harvest date; phenology; ripening; vines; Argentina;     Show all 10 Subjects
Abstract:
... Late pruning is a field technique that has recently been proposed to mitigate the advance in phenology produced by global warming. However, contrasting effects have been observed depending on the cultivar and the date of pruning evaluated. In this work, our aim was to evaluate the effects of delayed pruning on phenology, vegetative growth, yield components, and crop evapotranspiration in cv. Malbe ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.110886

18. Variable-Rate Fertigation Control for Hydroponics Using an On-The-Go Transpiration Monitoring System

Author:
Woo-Jae Cho; Hak-Jin Kim; Dae Hyun Jung; Dong-Wook Kim; Yoon-Hong Yi; Gyu-jin Jang
Source:
Journal of the ASABE v.65 no.3 pp. 515-530
ISSN:
2769-3287
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; automation; canopy; developmental stages; energy; equations; fertigation; hydroponics; lettuce; models; transpiration;     Show all 11 Subjects
Abstract:
... HighlightsAn on-the-go monitoring system was developed for assessing spatial and temporal variations in crop growth.The system was used to realize real-time transpiration estimation for lettuce growth.A variable-rate fertigation system was developed based on on-the-go transpiration monitoring.The variable-rate fertigation system was validated in controlled-environment cultivation of hydroponic let ...
DOI:
10.13031/ja.14832

19. Analysis of expression and interaction proteins of BjuSPL10c in B. juncea

Author:
Jing Zeng; Keran Ren; Hecui Zhang; Tonghong Zuo; Jian Gao; Liang Zhao; Yanlin Mo; Changmang Li
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2022 v.303 pp. 111217
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; Brassica juncea var. tumida; gene expression; gibberellins; industry; transcription factors; vegetables; China;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Brassica juncea var. tumida Tsen et Lee (Tumorous stem mustard) is a specific vegetable in China. Its tumorous stem can be consumed as fresh vegetable or produced pickle. In practice, early-bolting happens in around 15%, which inhibits B. juncea industry development. SPL is a plant specific transcription factor, plays important roles in flowering and gibberellins (GA) signaling. qRT-PCR assay foun ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111217

20. Long-Term Yield of Rice–Rice System with Different Nutrient Management in Eastern India: Effect of Air Temperature Variability in Dry Season

Author:
Manish Debnath; Rahul Tripathi; Sumanta Chatterjee; Md. Shahid; B. Lal; Priyanka Gautam; N. N. Jambhulkar; S. Mohanty; D. Chatterjee; B. B. Panda; P. K. Nayak; P. Bhattacharyya; A. K. Shukla; Himansu Pathak; A. K. Nayak
Source:
Agricultural research 2022 v.11 no.1 pp. 76-86
ISSN:
2249-720X
Subject:
vegetative growth,   etc   ; agricultural research; air temperature; animal manures; dry season; nutrient management; rice; India;     Show all 8 Subjects
Abstract:
... Maximum and minimum temperatures play an important role in determining yield of rice crop. Yield anomaly of rice under different nutrient management practices was analyzed in a long-term rice–rice system with respect to maximum and minimum temperatures. The treatments included applications of inorganic sources of nutrients (NPK), organic sources of nutrients, i.e., farmyard manure (FYM), combinati ...
DOI:
10.1007/s40003-021-00541-3