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Iridoid Glucosides and Diterpenoids from Caryopteris glutinosa

Author:
Luo, Guoyong, Ye, Qi, Du, Baowen, Wang, Fei, Zhang, Guo-lin, Luo, Yinggang
Source:
Journal of natural products 2016 v.79 no.4 pp. 886-893
ISSN:
1520-6025
Subject:
Caryopteris, biosynthesis, ethanol, humans, iridoid glycosides, glucosides, diterpenoids, aromatase, median effective concentration, animal ovaries
Abstract:
Five new iridoid glucoside derivatives (1–5), three new diterpenoids (7, 12, and 15), and 11 known compounds were isolated from the aqueous EtOH extract of Caryopteris glutinosa. Cell-based estrogen biosynthesis assays indicated that caryopteriside C (3) and caryopterisoid B (12) promote the biosynthesis of estrogen E2, with EC₅₀ values of 11.1 and 8.0 μM, respectively, in human ovarian granulosa-like KGN cells via upregulating the expression of aromatase.
Agid:
5498455